THE SLO QUESTION An insight question you can’t study for! Measures ability to apply what’s learned Has NO EFFECT on your final grade Will be given at end of Nov 27 class 1-page, write answer, turn it in

CHAPTER 13 MENTAL DISORDERS

ETIOLOGY (causation) What’s normal? Historically: demonic possession Acute or chronic Mild, moderate, or severe Comorbidity Heritability Diathesis-stress model

PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS “The DSM” DSM-IV-TR (2000) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Text Revision, 2000 Mental status examination (MSE)

DSM-IV CRITIQUE ? Stigma of mental illness Labeling (dehumanizing) Stereotyping Bias

TYPICAL TEST BATTERY PERSONALITY MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) BRAIN DYSFUNCTION Greek Cross 3-D cube drawing

ANXIETY DISORDERS Phobia Agoraphobia Obsessive-compulsive disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder

DISSOCIATIVE DISORDER AMNESIA FUGUE IDENTITY DISORDER (formerly multiple personality)

SOMATIZATION DISORDERS Somatization disorder Conversion disorder Hypochondriasis Pain disorder

IMPULSE DISORDER Trichotillomania TIC DISORDER Tourette’s disorder

PARAPHILIA VOYEURISM EXHIBITIONISM FETISHISM TRANSVESTIC FETISHISM FROTTEURISM SADISM, MASOCHISM PEDOPHILIA

PERSONALITY DISORDER Enduring pattern of behavior and inner experience that markedly deviates from cultural norms. TYPES: avoidant, dependent, paranoid, antisocial, borderline, histrionic, narcissistic, obsessive-compulsive, schizoid, schizotypal PARANOID EROTOMANIA

MOOD DISORDERS DEPRESSION Major or dysthymia Learned helplessness BIPOLAR AFFECTIVE DISORDER (formerly manic-depressive illness) Can be manic, depressive, or cyclic

SCHIZOPHRENIA Ideas of reference Bizarre behaviors Flat affect Delusions Hallucinations Disorganized speech ENLARGED VENTRICLES