Aim: How are fronts formed? Do Now: List the 4 main types of air masses using their abbreviated symbols. cP, mP, cT, mT
- The area when two different air masses meet. - They are named for the air that is moving into your area I. Fronts: FRONT cT mP - The front is the boundary that separates the two air masses.
HOW DO CLOUDS FORM? DO NOT COPY Warm moist air rises The air expands This cools the air Temperature = Dew Point Temperature Air is 100% saturated Condensation occurs to make a cloud
A. Warm Fronts : warm air moves into an area covered by cooler air. Warm air slowly rises; clouds and light rain form in front of the boundary. II. Types of Fronts SYMBOL Gentle rising slope
B. Cold Fronts : cold air moves into a region occupied by warmer air. Warm air rises quickly; clouds and heavy rains form behind the boundary. SYMBOL Steep rising slope Cumulonimbus storm clouds
C. Stationary Fronts : Warm and cold air masses move parallel to the front. This results little motion with light rains in one area. SYMBOL
D. Occluded Fronts : an active cold front overtakes a warm front. the cold front moves towards a warm front forcing warm air to rise. SYMBOL
the cold front merges with the warm front creating large clouds and heavy rain. the occluded front is formed, light rains continue as the system moves slowly.
large centers of low pressure air that travel from west to east and cause stormy weather. III. Mid Latitude Cyclones The westerlies push storms from the West to the East.
Take out the Fronts worksheet from yesterday. The side you did not do