THE FHA REVERSE MORTGAGE UPDATES FOR 2016 FHA HOME EQUITY CONVERSION MORTGAGE (HECM) Presented By Doni Dolfinger Reverse Mortgage Specialist 6775 E. Evans.

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Presentation transcript:

THE FHA REVERSE MORTGAGE UPDATES FOR 2016 FHA HOME EQUITY CONVERSION MORTGAGE (HECM) Presented By Doni Dolfinger Reverse Mortgage Specialist 6775 E. Evans Ave., Denver, CO (303) or (303) License # NMLS #

REVERSE MORTGAGE What is it? Loan for Homeowners 62+ Convert portion of home equity into tax free income. No need to Give up title Make Mortgage payments Provides additional financial security to fully enjoy retirement years.

REVERSE MORTGAGE DIFFERENCE No monthly payments. Use the money however the borrower(s) desire. Loan must be repaid when borrower(s): Move Sell Refinance Die

REVERSE MORTGAGE DIFFERENCE One homeowner must be at least 62 Any existing mortgage has to be paid Attend counseling session with HUD-approved housing counselor. Home must be a 1-4 family residence Condo projects must be FHA approved. Manufactured homes acceptable, must meet FHA guidelines.

REVERSE MORTGAGE PROGRAM CHANGES Non-borrowing Spouse – Spouse that is not 62 may still be able to remain in the home even if borrowing spouse dies, although they would not be a party to the loan. They would not have access to any remaining reverse mortgage funds if borrower dies. Financial Assessment – Residual income and credit qualifying to prove willingness and capacity to pay taxes, insurance and debts in a timely manner. Life Expectancy Set Aside for taxes and insurance (LESA) – if there are credit issues or lack of residual income, a LESA may be required. Customers must provide proof of information used for loan qualification.

REVERSE MORTGAGE LOAN FACTORS Determined by: Appraised value of home or FHA limit, (whichever is less) Borrower(s) age Current interest rate Typically, the older the borrower(s) the more money available (calculations based on a younger person).

REVERSE MORTGAGE LOAN PAYMENT OPTIONS Borrower(s) design the plan. Tenure- Monthly payments as long as borrower(s) live in the home. Term-payments for set amount of time Line of credit- as requested. Lump sum Combination Options can be changed at any time for $20.

REVERSE MORTGAGE FEES An itemized estimate of closing costs will be provided. All loan cost can be financed. Initial mortgage insurance premium: 2.5% or.50% of maximum claim amount. Loan origination fee: 2% on first $200,000, 1% on value over $200,000 to max of $6,000. Typical closing costs

INITIAL MORTGAGE INSURANCE PREMIUM CHANGES STANDARD – Higher initial Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) to FHA MIP 2.5% of value or maximum claim amount LOW INITIAL MORTGAGE INSURANCE PREMIUM – Lower up front MIP MIP.50% of value or maximum claim amount If the initial loan disbursement exceeds 60% of the Principal Limit (the amount available) the IMIP will be 2.50% of the maximum claim amount, if it is less than 60%, the IMIP will be.50% of maximum claim amount. “Mandatory Obligations” include costs financed, required payoffs and repairs. The total of mandatory obligations determines IMIP.

REVERSE MORTGAGE SECURITY FEATURES Insured By FHA House Repays Debt Non Recourse (Guaranteed No Debt Left To Borrower Or Estate) Taxes And Insurance Can Be Paid By The Loan

“MUST DO’’ REVERSE MORTGAGE REQUIREMENTS Keep Property Taxes Current Maintain Homeowners Insurance Keep Property In Good Condition Live In The Home As A Primary Residence Borrower(s) Retain Ownership

REVERSE MORTGAGE REPAYMENT No Repayment Necessary Until Borrower(s), Move, Sell, Or Die No Penalty For Early Payment No Personal Liability Borrower Can Make Periodic Payments And Re-draw Funds On The Adjustable Rate

REVERSE MORTGAGE BENEFITS No Monthly Payments Proceeds Are Tax-free Funds Receive Benefits As Long As Borrower(s) Remain In Their Home Retain Home Ownership Enhance Retirement Lifestyle/ Provide A Brighter Future

FHA REVERSE MORTGAGE VALUE/PAYMENT EXAMPLES MONTHLY ADJUSTABLE ASSUMPTIONS

WHAT’S LEFT FOR ME OR MY ESTATE? Assume the 74 year old finances the closing costs, takes $600 a month income, never touches the line of credit and decides to sell in six years: At 4% appreciation home is worth $335,310 Approximate loan balance - 64,642 Net equity to borrower or heirs $270,668 Rate fluctuation will affect amount owed but will not affect monthly payments to the borrower.

REVERSE MORTGAGE FOR PURCHASE BEGAN JANUARY 2009 Why HECM for purchase? It allows for 1 transaction instead of 2 Great for RELOCATION Great for DOWNSIZING Great for UPSIZING Financial Assessment Applies to the Purchase Program

REVERSE MORTGAGE FOR PURCHASE EXAMPLES JO’S EXAMPLE: She is 68 years old she netted $191,000 out of previous home. Interest rate 5.56% on Fixed Rate RM New Town home $272,373* Cash from sale of previous home $191,000 Needed to close $ 81,373 Qualifies for $166,000 on her Reverse Mortgage so she has $81,373 for closing; $84,627 to her and no monthly payments. (Cash at closing can be from sale of previous home, investments, gift, cannot be borrowed). *For purchase mortgages only, the maximum claim amount will be the least of the appraised value; sales price; FHA mortgage limit. These figures included her MIP, Closing Costs and Origination fees.

REVERSE MORTGAGE FOR PURCHASE EXAMPLES Pam’s example: She is 62 years old has $500,000 cash in bank Fixed interest rate of 5.56% New Patio Home $225,000 New Loan – RM $126,000 Cash needed to close$ 99,000 Figures may change with interest rate changes