2-2 LIMITS INVOLVING INFINITY. Let’s start by considering and y = 0 is a horizontal asymptote because Def: The line y = b is a horizontal asymptote of.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
2.2 Limits Involving Infinity
Advertisements

2.2 Limits Involving Infinity. Graphically What is happening in the graph below?
Lesson 2.2 Limits Involving Infinity  Finite Limits as x->∞  Sandwich Theorem Revisited  Infinite limits as x -> a  End Behavior Models  “Seeing”
Infinite Limits and Limits to Infinity: Horizontal and Vertical Asymptotes.
Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall 2.2 Limits Involving Infinity.
Limits Involving Infinity Chapter 2: Limits and Continuity.
Calculus 1.1: Review of Trig/Precal A. Lines 1. Slope: 2. Parallel lines—Same slope Perpendicular lines—Slopes are opposite reciprocals 3. Equations of.
Infinite Limits Lesson 1.5.
Infinite Limits Determine infinite limits from the left and from the right. Find and sketch the vertical asymptotes of the graph of a function.
AP CALCULUS AB Chapter 2: Limits and Continuity Section 2.2: Limits Involving Infinity.
2.6 – Limits involving Infinity, Asymptotes
2.2 Limits Involving Infinity Quick Review In Exercises 1 – 4, find f – 1, and graph f, f – 1, and y = x in the same viewing window.
1 2.6 – Limits Involving Infinity. 2 Definition The notation means that the values of f (x) can be made arbitrarily large (as large as we please) by taking.
VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL ASYMPTOTES Limits to Infinity and Beyond.
1.5 Infinite Limits Objectives: -Students will determine infinite limits from the left and from the right -Students will find and sketch the vertical asymptotes.
2.2 Limits Involving Infinity. What you’ll learn about Finite Limits as x→±∞ Sandwich Theorem Revisited Infinite Limits as x→a End Behavior Models Seeing.
Warmup – No calculator 4) Find the average speed in ft/sec of a ball modeled by over the time period [2,6] (feet.
2.2 c Vertical and horizontal
Pg. 222 Homework Pg. 223#31 – 43 odd Pg. 224#48 Pg. 234#1 #1(-∞,-1)U(-1, 2)U(2, ∞) #3 (-∞,-3)U(-3, 1)U(1, ∞) #5(-∞,-1)U(-1, 1)U(1, ∞) #7(-∞, 2 – √5)U(2.
2.2 Limits Involving Infinity Goals: Use a table to find limits to infinity, use the sandwich theorem, use graphs to determine limits to infinity, find.
Do Now: Explain what an asymptote is in your own words.
As the denominator gets larger, the value of the fraction gets smaller. There is a horizontal asymptote if: or.
Limits Involving Infinity Section 2.2. ∞ Infinity Doesn’t represent a real number Describes the behavior of a function when the values in its domain or.
Warm Up: No Calc 1. Find all asymptotes for (A) x=1, x=-1, y=1 (B) x=1, y=1(C) x=1, x=-1, y=0 (D) x=1, x=-1(E) y= Use properties of logarithms.
3.4 Properties of Logarithmic Functions
Pg. 223/224/234 Homework Pg. 235 #3 – 15 odd Pg. 236#65 #31 y = 3; x = -2 #33y = 2; x = 3 #35 y = 1; x = -4#37f(x) → 0 #39 g(x) → 4 #41 D:(-∞, 1)U(1, ∞);
Section 1.5: Infinite Limits
Section 2.2a. Limits Involving Infinity We can say “the limit of f as x approaches infinity,” meaning the limit of f as x moves increasingly far to the.
Limits and Their Properties 1 Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
1.5 Infinite Limits. Find the limit as x approaches 2 from the left and right.
Limits, Asymptotes, and Continuity Ex.. Def. A horizontal asymptote of f (x) occurs at y = L if or Def. A vertical asymptote of f (x) occurs at.
2.1 Rates of Change & Limits 2.2 Limits involving Infinity Intuitive Discussion of Limit Properties Behavior of Infinite Limits Infinite Limits & Graphs.
Limits and Their Properties 1 Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Infinite Limits 1.5. An infinite limit is a limit in which f(x) increases or decreases without bound as x approaches c. Be careful…the limit does NOT.
CHAPTER 2.2 AND 3. SECTION 2—LIMITS INVOLVING INFINITY—DAY 1 EQ: What is the difference between evaluating a limit at infinity and a function whose limit.
The foundation of calculus
Sect.1.5 continued Infinite Limits
Ch. 2 – Limits and Continuity
Limits Involving Infinity
3-3 rules for differentiation
2.2 Limits involving Infinity Day 1
Limits, Asymptotes, and Continuity
Limits and Continuity The student will learn about: limits,
2.2 Limits Involving Infinity, p. 70
1.5 and 1.6 – Limits and Continuity
Chapter 2 – Limits and Continuity
The Sky is the Limit! Or is it?
INFINITE LIMITS Section 1.5.
2.2 Limits Involving Infinity
OUR GOAL Find: Sec 2.2: Limit of Function and Limit Laws
Prep Book Chapter 3 - Limits of Functions
Infinite Limits and Limits at Infinity
Sec. 2.2: Limits Involving Infinity
10.3 – More on Limits Take a few minutes to review your last test!!
Sec 4: Limits at Infinity
Limits involving infinity
2.2 Limits Involving Infinity
Limits Involving Infinity
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Limits Involving Infinity
Vertical Asymptote If f(x) approaches infinity (or negative infinity) as x approaches c from the right or the left, then the line x = c is a vertical asymptote.
In symbol, we write this as
In symbol, we write this as
Consider the function Note that for 1 from the right from the left
INFINITE LIMITS Section 1.5.
2.5 Limits Involving Infinity
AP Calculus Chapter 1, Section 5
Today in Precalculus Go over homework Notes: Limits with infinity
1.5 Infinite Limits.
Limits Involving Infinity
Presentation transcript:

2-2 LIMITS INVOLVING INFINITY

Let’s start by considering and y = 0 is a horizontal asymptote because Def: The line y = b is a horizontal asymptote of f (x) if Graph EX  y = 2 is a horizontal asymptote because

Ex 1) (look at graph; look at table) *Right & left sides were different – that’s ok! Note: The Squeeze Theorem / Sandwich Theorem works using  Properties of Limits as (1)sum(2) difference(3) product(4) quotient (5) constant multiple(6) power

Let’s graph again Def: The line x = a is a vertical asymptote of f (x) if either vertical asymptote at x = 0 Note: Frequently there is a vertical asymptote where the denom = 0, but not always! EX  so be careful!

End Behavior Model Ex 4) Graph window [–2, 2]×[–5, 20]; then window [–20, 20]×[–100000, this window  they look the same!

Def: A function g (x) is a a) Right End Behavior Model iff b) Left End Behavior Model iff Note: If Right = Left, we just say End Behavior Model Ex 7) top bottom simplify the end behavior model

The Right & Left End Behavior Models can be different! Consider: RLRL Right: Left: is the same as EX: We can also investigate difficult limits using reciprocals!

HOMEWORK Pg. 66 #10, 38, 41, 46, 50, 61, 71, 73, 74 Pg. 76 #1 – 52 (mult of 1+3n)