Where does plant biomass come from??
So…does everyone know where plants get their biomass from??
Table Teams: Plant Reflection As a group, discuss the following question: – What services/resources/products do plants provide for us and other organisms? Record your thoughts on a sheet of paper and include illustrations. Each mini poster will be presented to the class using the document camera.
Basic Requirements Sunlight Water + minerals Gas exchange (O 2 and CO 2 )
Plant Diversity: Major Groups 1.Bryophytes Examples: Mosses, liverworts, hornworts
Plant Diversity: Major Groups 2.Seedless Vascular Plants Examples: Ferns and horsetails
Plant Diversity: Major Groups 3.Seed Plants Example 1: Conifers
Plant Diversity: Major Groups 3.Seed Plants (continued) Example 2: Flowering Plants Includes most tress!
More on Flowering Plants... Diverse life spans – Annual (one growing season) – Biennial (two growing seasons) – Perennial (live for more than 2 years)
Plant Structures
Plant Roots Taproots Long, thick primary root Fibrous roots Branching system, no primary
Plant Stems Produce leaves, branches, and flowers Hold leaves up to sun
Plant Leaves Blades: flattened; collect sunlight Petiole: leaf stem
Leaf Margins (edges) -Lobed -Serrated -Smooth
Leaf Types Simple: One leaf Compound: One leaf w/many leaflets
Leaf Arrangement Alternate Opposite Whorled
Leaf Venation Palmate
Leaf Venation Pinnate
Leaf Venation Parallel