RECONSTRUCTION S3G. RECONSTRUCTION ERA: ANDREW JOHNSON PLANS LINCOLN’S 10% PLAN: Mend wounds ; 10% of Confederate voters took oath of allegiance and ratified.

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Presentation transcript:

RECONSTRUCTION S3G

RECONSTRUCTION ERA: ANDREW JOHNSON PLANS LINCOLN’S 10% PLAN: Mend wounds ; 10% of Confederate voters took oath of allegiance and ratified 13 th Amendment RADICAL REPUBLICANS: Plan Civil Rights Bill/14 th Amendment; Outraged at Black Codes; Freedman’s Rights RECONSTRUCTION ACT: Military districts set up in the South because of Black Codes being used US GRANT: Becomes president of the United States

CIVIL WAR AMENDMENTS 13 TH AMENDMENT : ABOLISHED SLAVERY 14 TH AMENDMENT: Defined citizenship; due process of law; equal protection: Created in response to the Black Codes 15 th AMENDMENT: Voting rights to MALE citizens; Cannot be denied because of RACE *Women were left out of this

IMPORTANT TERMS CARPET BAGGERS: Freedman who went south SCALWAG: Southerners who sided with the North FREEDMAN’S BUREAU: Help with food, clothes, and Finding missing family members for “free men”

IMPORTANT TERMS BLACK CODES: Response to the 14 th Amendment Passed to limit the rights of freedmen SHARECROPPING: Freedmen farmed land for exchange in crops; This was used to keep them oppressed (down) KU KLUX KLAN: Terrorists; Kept African Americans fro using their rights

PEOPLE HIRAM RHODES REVELS : 1 ST African American to serve in Congress BOOKER T. WASHINGTON : Up from Slavery WEB DuBois : NAACP; Letter Man

AFTER RECONSTRUTION Last Frontier: Great Plains; sod and grass homes Homestead Act: 160 acres of land if you improve it; immigrants wanted it.

AFTER RECONSTRUTION MORRIL ACT: Agriculture and Tech colleges (Texas A&M) DAWES ACT: Assimilate Indians back into society. Sell land to Indians but they had no money.

AFTER RECONSTRUCTION TRANSCONTINENTAL RAILROAD: United West to East; Poverty in China brought many to work on Railroad; they settled in California INDIAN WARS: Sioux and other Indians tribes were put on reservations

2 nd INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION BESSEMER PROCESS: Steel Sewing Machine Invented

2 nd INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION Ocean Going Passenger Vessels: Immigrants from Italy, Russia and Poland traveled to the U.S. Immigrants were paid low wages Trade Union: Group from same job type get together and demand better conditions and pay

CULTURE ART: Realism; People; Cowboys, etc. LITERATURE: Mark Twain-Huck Finn

CULTURE MUSIC: Work songs; American themes; Old Susana; Kentucky Home