Love is all we need We are the world We are the children We are the ones who make a brighter day So let’s start giving There’s a choice we’re making We’re saving our own lives It’s true we’ll make a better day!

Who wrote the song? It was first performed by a group of famous stars at a charity concert in LA in 1985 to raise money for African people who were suffering from hunger.

our “desks” and “chairs”

What do you think he wants to tell us? I’m hungry

All these pictures show us the big problem we are facing now

Discussion What may have caused poverty?

Other causes: diseases local environment wrong policies

Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day.

Teach a man to fish

Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.

授人以鱼不如授人以渔

Which is the short-term solution? Give a man a fish. Which is the long-term solution? Teach a man to fish.

If we really want to solve the problem, we should teach a man to fish. When we want to solve the problem- poverty, we should turn to long-term solutions

Why was Live Aid held? To raise money for and public awareness of the famine. Para.1

Please try to find out the topic sentence in Paragraph 2 Para.2 In fact, hunger is the world’s number one health risk, killing more people than any disease.

1)In a poor country, this programme focuses on development and reducing unemployment--- 2)In a country that suffered a natural disaster such as an earthquake, or a man-made disaster such as war, this programme would help--- 3) In a poor country, this programme targets those most at risk such as babies, children, pregnant women & the elderly--- Para. 3 Food for Life, Food for Growth or Food for Work? Food for Work Food for Life Food for Growth

Live Aid concert Hunger relief I II Individual aid Food-for-Life Food-for-Work Food-for-Growth WFP __________ aid food aid International

What ’ s the function of Paragraph 4? A. concluding B. linking C. supporting Para.4

Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following sentence? Help people in need with food and money, and he won ’ t be hungry for the time being; teach people the way to make a living, and it will benefit them all their life. ---Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a long time. ---Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a long time.

emphasize education & training for young people develop private enterprise & job training improve a country’s infrastructure step1 step2 step3 What do developing countries need to do? Para.5-7 Stop poverty by fighting the causes of it

Structure analysis What is the main idea of each paragraph and how many parts can we divide the passage into? What’s the main idea of each part?

structure World hungerPara 2 Further ways to fight world hunger Aid in infrastructurePara 5 Summary A good start Para 8 Aid in private enterprise and job training Para 6 The meaning of "give a man a fish" ProverbPara 4 Measures already taken (WFP) Para 3 Introduction of the theme---world hunger and some ways of dealing with hunger Introduction of Live AidPara 1 Main idea Para 7 the importance of education and training

Main idea Part I Part II Part III Part IV (paras 1-3) (para 4) (paras 5~6) Introduction to the theme A saying which can help understand the title Effective ways to stop poverty Conclusion: teach a man to fish (para8)

Use an attractive title Give examples Linking sentences A good essay Provide facts & figures How can we write a good essay?

Phrases 1. 授人以鱼 2. 授人以渔 3. 慈善音乐会 4. 现场援助 5. 集资 6. 给 … 施加压力 7. 除 … 以外 8. 夺去生命 9. 世界粮食计划署 10. 紧急粮食援助 11. 毫无疑问 12. 惊人成就 1. give a man a fish 2. teach a man to fish 3. a charity concert 4. Live Aid 5. raise money 6. put pressure on 7. on top of 8. claim lives 9. the World Food Program 10. emergency food aid 11. without doubt 12. an amazing achievement

13. 发展中国家 14. 处于关键时刻 15. 进一步落后于 16. 发达国家 17. 长期问题的短期 解决办法 18. 从进口粮食转变 为生产粮食 19. 改善基础设施 20. 依赖 21. 发展援助 22. 粮食援助 23. 在 … 手中 24. 社区计划 25. 传统商业 13. developing countries 14. at a crossroads 15. fall further behind 16. developed countries 17. a short-term solution to a long- term problem 18. switch from importing food fo producing it. 19. improve the infrastructure 20. be dependent on 21. development aid 22. food aid 23. lie in the hands of 24. a community programme 25 conventional business

26. 成功故事 27. 良好开端 28. 更美好未来 29. 填饱肚子 26. success stories 27. a good start 28. a better future 29. fill one’s belly