Flex Agenda 1.Complete the Punnett Squares Practice Problems #2: Complex Genetics 2.Present the problem assigned to you as a group 3.Retest 8.C if time

Warm-Up Taxonomy and Kingdoms Test results are at your seat. QUIETLY fill in test survey then Complete Unit 10 pre-test! How can we classify these? What does classify mean?

Classification Carolus Linnaeus Dichotomous Keys grouped organisms together based on structural and physical similarities Modern scientists also use evolutionary relationships A tool used to identify organisms based on different characteristics

Taxonomy Trick to Remember: Binomial Nomenclature: Keep putting chocolate out for goodness sake. King Phillip came over for grape soda. Two-part scientific naming system -Genus species -system of organizing living things

1.King Phillip came over from Georgia state 2.King Peter chose other fresh green spinach 3.King Phillip came over for great spaghetti 4.King Pickle cut onions for giant snakes 5.Katy Perry could own fudge Gatorade snacks

1. King Phillip can order for goodness sake. 2. Keep putting candy out for giant spiders! 3. Killing plants cause obviously fake goats speak 4. King Paul came over for great soup

Kangaroos play cards outside for good sportsmanship Kind of probably can’t open friendly garden shop Keep putting candy out for great Sam Kind pineapple came over from ground soap

Binomial Nomenclature Two-part naming system written as Genus species Ex. Sciuridae carolinensis Genus species

Kingdom – Animalia Phylum – Chordata Class – Mammalia Order – Primates Family – Hominidae Genus – Homo Species – sapien Kingdom – Animalia Phylum – Chordata Class – Mammalia Order – Artiodactyla Family – Bovidae Genus – Bos Species – taurus Scientific Names -Underline the species for cow and circle the Genus for human. (Binomial Nomenclature)

See if you can remember the characteristics of life! DOGRACERDOGRACER

Characteristics of Life DNA Organized Growth and development React/respond Adapt Cells Energy Reproduce

Symmetry Asymmetry- no symmetry – Ex. sponges Bilateral symmetry-right and left sides are mirror images; can be divided in the center into to equal halves – Ex. Cat, butterfly, humans Radial symmetry – body arranged in a circle – Ex. jellyfish

After you’ve recorded notes, 1.Identify the leaves with the dichotomous key! 2.Complete the Kingdoms Dichotomous Key 3.Read, highlight, takes notes, and answer questions for the 17.1 Reading. 4.Work on Unit 10 vocabulary.

Warm-Up Get out 10.A notes, Kingdom dichotomous key, 17.1 Rdg, test survey, questions 1-5, and calendar In your warm up section, write the levels of classification in order from largest to smallest. Review notes for quiz QUIETLY

KINGDOMS Monera (Archeabacteria and Eubacteria) Protists Fungi Plants Animals

Kingdoms MONERA Archeabacteria Unicellular, Prokaryotic. DNA is a loop/circle. Auto/heterotrophic. Adapted for extreme places –cold, hot salty. Could have cell wall. Eubacteria Unicellular, Prokaryotic. DNA is a loop/circle. Auto/heterotrophic. Lives everywhere else. Could have cell wall.

Monera Kingdom

3. Protists Eukaryote. Adapted for mobility-flagella, cilia, psuedopods. Plant-like (Autotroph), Animal-like and fungi-like (Heterotroph). Uni and Multicelled. 4. Fungi Eukaryote. Adapted for decomposition. Yeast only single celled fungi. Reproduce sexually and asexually.

Protist Kingdom

Organism 1: Euglena Organism 2: Ameoba Organism 3: Paramecium

3. Protists Eukaryote. Adapted for mobility-flagella, cilia, psuedopods. Plant-like (Autotroph), Animal-like and fungi-like (Heterotroph). Uni and Multicelled. 4. Fungi Eukaryote. Adapted for decomposition. Yeast only single celled fungi. Reproduce sexually and asexually.

Fungi Kingdom

Parts of the Flower Petals Stigma Style Ovary sepals Stem Anther Filament 5. Plants Eukaryote. Multicelled. Autotrophs. Leaves have chlorophyll (photosynthesis). Most sexually reproduce. Flowers and cones adapted for sexual reproduction.

Plant Kingdom

Animal Kingdom D – All animal cells have DNA O – Organ System or Organelles? G – Increases in size throughout life

Animal Kingdom R – All animals maintain homeostasis A – Adapted for mobility C – Unicellular or Multicellular? Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic?

Animal Kingdom E – Heterotrophic or Autotrophic? R – Sexual or Asexual?

Types of Vertebrates ______________________ (Osteichthyes/Chondrichthyes/Agnatha) ______________________ (amphibia) ______________________(reptilia) ______________________(mammalia) ______________________(aves)

Fish Class

Amphibians Slimy, need to be near water Metamorphosis during life time (adapt from aquatic to land environment; example tadpole to frog)

Reptiles

Aves - Birds

Mammals

Invertebrates ______________________

Arthropod Phylum

Worm Phylum

Cnidarian/Coelenterates Phylum

Mollusk Phylum

Porifera Phylum

Echinodermata Phylum

Kingdoms Foldable MUST BE COLORED!!! MONERA Kingdoms

Warm-Up Get out homework questions, and calendar to be stamped Answer the following in warm up section: – How do fungi get their nutrition? – What are plant leaves adapted for? – What type of symmetry does a jellyfish have? Have 10.C notes ready to go!

Koch’s Postulates The pathogen must always be found in the body of a sick organism, not a healthy one. The pathogen must be isolated and grown in the lab in pure culture. When the cultured pathogens are introduced into a healthy organism, they should cause the same disease that affected the original organism. The injected pathogen must be isolated from the second organism and the germs should be identical to the germs from the first organism.

Germ Theory/Koch’s Postulates

Transmission & Prevention of Disease

Viruses DOGRACER D- Yes O- No, but do have a protective coat and other parts G- Yes, but not on their own R- Yes A- Yes C- No E- Steal energy from the cells they infect R- Yes

Characteristics of Viruses

Test Day Warm-Up Have homework questions, study guide and calendar out to be stamped! Calendars and vocab in bin after I’ve stamped it Answer the following questions: – Cells that have a nucleus are called ______________ cells. – A scientific name consists of a __________ name and a __________ name. – Circle the correct answers: Protists are unicellular/multicellular, prokaryotic/eukaryotic, and autotrophic/heterotrophic.

Record the following information on your biome (on the yellow slip) using pg : 1. Climate (temperature and precipitation): 2. Location: 3. Characteristics (including important abiotic factors): 4. Biotic Factors (examples of plants and animals): 5. Other Facts (3): *Study 8C Complex Genetics notes