Sizing of drawing in drafting Has standard and guidelines.

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Presentation transcript:

Sizing of drawing in drafting Has standard and guidelines.

Lines on an engineering drawing signify more than just the geometry of the object and it is important that the appropriate line type is used. Line thickness for most engineering drawings you will require two thickness`, a thick and thin line. The general recommendation are that thick lines are twice as thick as thin lines. A thick continuous line is used for visible edges and outlines. A thin line is used for leader lines, short center lines, dimensions and projection. Line Styles other lines styles used to clarify important features on drawing are: Thin chain line are common feature on engineering drawings used to indicate center lines. Centre lines are used to identify the center of a circle, cylindrical features, or a line of symmetry. Dash lines are used to show important hidden detail for example wall thickness and holes.

 Visible Lines take precedence over all other lines.

 Hidden Lines and cutting plane lines take precedence over center lines.

 Visible Lines take precedence over all other lines.  Hidden Lines and cutting plane lines take precedence over center lines.  Center lines have lowest precedence

 A dimensioned drawing should provide all the information necessary for a finished product or part to be manufactured. An example dimensions in show below

Dimensions are always drawn using continuous thin lines. Two project lines indicate where the dimension starts and finishes. Projection lines do not touch the object and are drawn perpendicular to the element you are dimensioning.

 Dimension should NOT be duplicated, or the same information given in two different ways.

 Use one type of dimensioning consistently  General units can be omitted if started somewhere on the drawing  Projection lines do not touch the object and the drawn perpendicular to the element you are dimensioning.

 Parallel Dimensioning  Parallel Dimensioning consist of several dimensions originating from one projection line.

 Superimposed running dimensioning simplifies parallel dimensions in order to reduce the space used on a drawing. The common origin for the dimension lines is indicated by a small circle at the intersection of the first dimension and the projection line.