Infrastructure, Competition, Investment, Rural & Urban Divide

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Presentation transcript:

Infrastructure, Competition, Investment, Rural & Urban Divide 01 November 2016 Puleng Kwele

SA Telecoms industry timeline: 1991 - 2010 SA Telecoms Timeline: The SA telecoms market began liberalising in the early 1990s, but only began to gain momentum through legislative / regulatory and commercial / competitive developments in the second half of the 2000s. Source: SA Telecoms & Broadband Timeline, edited by Africa Analysis & Broadband Infraco November 2008 Certainty that VANS can build independent network infrastructure. 2005: new Electronic Communications Act Prescriptive about Market studies to be conducted by regulator 2008: Altech wins ‘right to self-provision’ case against ICASA; opens up infrastructure competition market 2009: Telkom disinvests in Vodacom. BBI is awarded limited ECNS licence. 2010: SA broadband policy draft 2006/2007: Neotel (SNO) licensed monopoly. 1991: Telkom Corporatised 1997: Telkom granted 5-year exclusivity on 1996: SA Telecommunications Act (amended) 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2012 1993/1994: Vodacom and MTN licensed & operational 2001: 3rd mobile licence awarded to Cell C 2002:iBurst Spectrum licences 1787 – 1803 MHz spectrum licenced 2007: iBurst GSM 1800 spectrum licence received in 2007 2010: Launch of 8ta – 4th mobile operator. 1998: iBurst Initially Licensed by ICASA

SA Telecoms industry timeline : 2010 to 2016 “Generic” Market structure & regulatory events Supreme Court of Appeal finds in favour of Mobile Telephone Networks (Pty) Ltd v SMI Trading CC in terms extra lease payments , S22 ECA Fast track deployment FTTH deployment by various entry operators Vumatel, Waterfall Access Networks, Frogfoot, Fibrehoods, MFN, TTConnect Multisource announces 4G network Govt sells its 13.91% stake in Vodacom to the PIC Competition Tribunal fines Telkom R449m for abusing market position. Encourage Competition Cell C sells towers to ATC – Carrier Neutral Open Access Facilities 2011 2013 2015 2010 2012 2014 2016 SA broadband policy draft Open Access WACS launch, to the market National Development Plan. Supreme Court of Appeal – rules in favour of Dark Fibre Africa versus the Msunduzi Municipality, 14 October 2014. ECNS Licence Rights ito Sections 22 of the ECA of 2005. Cabinet approves National Integrated ICT Policy White Paper PRASA & Vodacom announce fibre lease deal Blue Label acquires 45% of Cell C Cabinet approves the SA Connect Policy Competition Tribunal approves the R2.6bn merger deal between BCX &  Telkom. 3 Telkom launches Openserve Source: Africa Analysis & Broadband Infraco

Industry Value Chain - Providers International National Long Distance Metro Access Fibre based: Multiple uncoordinated networks, Duplication, Not open access No Policy Action Avoid unnecessary duplication Access to Municipal Infrastructure not regulated Duplication Wireless: Only 6 have access Consideration of required SLA’s Diversity, Redundancy Consideration of required SLA’s Diversity, Redundancy Imp[act on roads infrastructure and environment Regulator/Ministry List of deemed open access networks – (Case Studies) carrier neutral tower companies, data centres, co-builds like WACS and the NLD Develop regulation on cost based pricing – aka COACAM Regulated national roaming to MVNO – Cell C/ Virgin, MTN/ Telkom Develop a framework for RAN sharing – (LLU, 2010 Stadia Develop open access regulations ECA Amendment Review definition of essential facilities License wireless open access network Establish National Radio Frequeny Planning Establish Spectrum Directorate Slide 4

The Spectrum/ The funders & Owners- Multisource/ IBurst Government 39, 8% PIC 13,9 %+3,6% GEPF 15, 91% Vodacom Eyethu Zakhele 2.0 CellSAF 25% Royal Bafokeng BBBEE partners

The Funders Expected returns Match instrument to risk and purpose- Short term vs Long term Track record- Credit worthiness – Collateral etc Commercial Banks DFI Local and International Government Policy enablement BBBEE Shareholders PE

Requirements to deliver SA Connect Reflection Moment: Enforcing Inclusion Requirements to deliver SA Connect 5. Final SA Connect Implementation Plan Consolidate and include stakeholder inputs Adopt “SA CONNECT: IMPLEMENTATION 2030” 2015 2030 Q2 2015 Q1 6. Implement Performance targets Monitor & evaluate Continuous review 3. Adopt Principle of Leveraging Existing infrastructure Economies of scale Source: ITU Standardisation Working Group, 2014 Plenipotentiary 4. Drive Digital Readiness Pillar through Provincial Alignment Solicit Inputs and comments, analyze 1. Master ICT Infrastructure Plan Technical Design & Planning 2. Open Access Industry Standardization Gazette open access definitions and standards. The process to deliver "SA Connect“ 4 November 2014 DBN ICC

SOC Collaboration and cooperation Integrated ICT infrastructure Roll Out Leveraging Existing Infrastructure Broadband Policy National Broadband Network NDP SOC Collaboration and cooperation National e-strategy (Infrastructure)

Inclusion and exclusion 2G 533 sec (120 kbps) 3G 213 sec (300 kbps) 3.5 G 16 sec (4 Mbps, 5 MHz) (8 Mbps,10 MHz DC-HSPA) 3.75 G 8 sec LTE (4G) 2.1 sec (30 Mbps, 20 MHz) LTE-A 0.6 sec (100 Mbps)

Plan to execute