Plant-Based Nutrition Certificate program at Learn more at nutritionstudies.org nutritionstudies.org

Ten Leading Causes of Death Diseases highlighted in BOLD indicate a strong linkage to nutrition Statistics by each listed disease represent the total number of deaths annually as of April 27, 2016, per the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/leading-causes-of-death.htm nutritionstudies.org

Looking at the Individual Nutrients …leads to a pill-and-potion approach nutritionstudies.org

nutritionstudies.org

A New Medical Paradigm Present Paradigm Dependency on drugs Targeted therapies Nutrient supplements Reductionism: Treatment of symptoms with drugs that have toxic side effects Future Paradigm Dependency on food Wholism: Treatment and prevention of disease with no toxic side effects nutritionstudies.org

Nutrition MYTHS Nutrition is a function of a handful of clearly identifiable nutrients Nutrients do very specific things and cause very specific diseases Nutrition represents very definitive events we can study and understand Nutrients manipulated independently can accomplish benefits nutritionstudies.org

Nutrition… The biologically “wholistic” process by which elements of food and water are used by the body to optimize health The highly integrated reactions and events of countless food chemicals working together, as in a symphony nutritionstudies.org

Nutrients… Nutrients are chemicals that assist in creating and restoring health Many nutrients (health-promoting chemicals) have yet to be identified Some chemicals in food do not promote health nutritionstudies.org

Factors Affecting Nutrient Variation And More… nutritionstudies.org

Plant and Animal-Based Foods (Per 500 Calories of Energy) Nutrient Composition Plant and Animal-Based Foods (Per 500 Calories of Energy)

Previous Slide References Nutrient Composition Previous Slide References USDA Nutrient Database for Standard Reference. http://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ndb/. Holden JM, Eldridge AL, Beecher GR, et al. “Carotenoid content of U.S. foods: an update of the database.” J. Food Comp. Anal. 12 (1999): 169–196. The exact food listings in the database were: Ground Beef, 80% lean meat/20% fat, raw; Pork,fresh, ground, raw; Chicken, broilers or fryers, meat and skin, raw; Milk, dry, whole; Spinach,raw; Tomatoes, red, ripe, raw, year- round average; Lima Beans, large, mature seeds, raw; Peas,green, raw; Potatoes, russet, flesh and skin, raw. nutritionstudies.org

Impact of Plant vs. Animal Food: On Our Health and the Environment nutritionstudies.org

Animal Proteins Tend to:

vs. Animal Protein Intake as Percentage of Total Calories Death Rates for Men 55 to 59 vs. Animal Protein Intake as Percentage of Total Calories Animal Protein Intake Percent Heart Disease Death Rate (Per 100,000) Jolliffe N, Archer M. Statistical associations between international coronary heart disease death rates and certain environmental factors. J Chronic Dis 1959;9:636-52. nutritionstudies.org

Plant Proteins Tend to Have the Opposite Effect: nutritionstudies.org

Impact of Diet on the Environment Every 5 years, the US Dietary Guidelines are revised to reflect the latest nutritional science. In 2015, the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee attempted to include the concept of sustainability. The committee, which included top nutrition scientists, defined sustainable diets as “a pattern of eating that promotes health and well-being and provides food security for the present population while sustaining human and natural resources for future generations.” It made the case that a diet higher in plant-based foods and lower in animal-based foods both promotes health and protects the environment- resulting in lower greenhouse gas emissions, and less energy, land and water use. nutritionstudies.org

A Whole Foods Plant-Based Diet: What to Eat "One of the most fortunate findings from the mountain of nutritional research I’ve encountered is that good food and good health is simple. The biology of the relationship of food and health is exceptionally complex, but the message is still simple. The recommendations coming from the published literature are so simple that I can state them in one sentence: eat a whole foods, plant-based diet, while minimizing the consumption of refined foods, added salt and added fats.” - T. Colin Campbell, PhD nutritionstudies.org

Eat Avoid

Consequences of Deciding What’s for Dinner? nutritionstudies.org

Learn more at nutritionstudies.org Imagine having the key to health and longevity right in your hands, easily accessible and as simple to implement as raising a fork. Learn more at nutritionstudies.org