Process and customizations Information System Project Management
Project Management Process Project Processes : projects are composed of process. A process is a series of actions bringing about a result. Project processes are performed by people and generally fall into one of two major categories : Project Management Processes describe, organized and complete the work of the project Product – oriented processes specify and create the project’s product. Product – oriented processes are typically defined by the project life and vary by application area
Project Management Process Process Groups : Project management processes can be organized into five groups of one or more processes each : Initiating processes : authorizing the project phase Planning process : defining and refining objectives and selecting the best of the alternatives courses of action to attain the objectives that the project was undertaken to address Executing processes : coordinating people and other resources to carry out the plan Controlling processes : ensuring that monitoring and measuring progress regularly to identify variances from plan so that corrective action can be taken when necessary meet project objectives Closing processes : formalizing acceptance of the project or phase and bringing it to an orderly end
Project Management Process Process Interactions : within each process group, the individual processes are linked by their inputs and outputs. So each process can describe in terms : Inputs : documents or documentable items that will be acted upon Tools and techniques : mechanism applied to the inputs to create the outputs Outputs : documents or documentable items that are a result of the process
Project Management Process Core processes : some planning processes have clear dependencies that require them to be performed in essentially the same order on most project.
Project Management Process Core planning processes include : Scope planning : developing a written scope statement as the basis for future project decisions Scope definition : subdiving the major project deliverables into smaller, more manageable components Activity definition : identifying the specific activities that must be performed to produce the various project deliverable Activity sequencing : identifying and documenting interactivity dependencies
Project Management Process Activity duration estimating : estimating the number of work periods that will be needed to complete individual activities Schedule development : analyzing activity sequences, activity durations, and resource requirements to create the project schedule Risk management planning : deciding how to approach and plan for risk management in project
Project Management Process Resource Planning : determining what resources (people, equipment, materials) and what quantities of each should be used to perform project activities Cost Estimating : developing an approximation (estimate) of the costs of the resources required to complete project activities cost budgeting : allocating the overall cost estimate to individual work activities Project plan development : taking the results of other planning processes and putting them into a consistent, coherent document
Project Management Process Facilitating Processes : interactions among the other planning processes are more dependent on the nature of project
Project Management Process Facilitating processes include : Quality planning Organizational planning Staff acquisition Communications planning Risk identification Qualitative risk analysis Quantitative risk analysis Risk response planning Procurement planning Solicitation planning
Project Management Process Executing Processes : the executing processes include core processes and facilitating processes Project plan execution Quality assurance Team development Information distribution Solicitation Source selection Contract administration
Project Management Process Controlling processes : to monitor and measured project performances and as preventive action in anticipation possible problems.
Project Management Process Closing processes components are : Contract closeout : completion and settlement of the contract, including resolution of any open systems Administrative closure : generating, gathering and disseminating information to formalize phase or project completion, including evaluating the project and compiling lessons learned for use in planning future projects or phases
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Input and output of Knowledge Areas
Standards & Certification Project Management Body of Knowledge by Project Management Institute (PMI) PRINCE ( Projects IN Controlled Environments) by OGC
Reading task Read and make resume from a journal : “Project Management in The Information Systems and Information Technologies Industries”