Catharsis The purification of the body by channelling aggressive urges into more socially desirable behaviour. Release of aggressive urges through acceptable.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

AGGRESSION in SPORT.

Advertisements

Green pen Review the questions from last week. Green pen any changes to the: Command word Key words.

Types of Aggression Physical Verbal Active Passive Hitting Name-Calling Don’t shake hands Don’t Say Hello.

Copyright © 2012 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited Aggression as a biological phenomenon Instinct theory and evolutionary psychology ▫Aggression as an innate,

Explain social learning theory, making references to two relevant studies.

Ethological Perspective Chapter 10, pp Ethological Perspective  Ethologists focus on the study of animal behaviour as it occurs in the natural.

Bandura’s observational model of learning Social learning Theory Jordan Palmer.

Mr. P. Leighton Sports Psychology Y13

Learning Theories - Social Learning - Kimberley A. Clow Office Hour: Thursdays 2-3pm Office: S302.

What is confidence and efficacy? How can they be increased? What affect does an audience have on performance? 4.1- Confidence and Efficacy.

A / AS Psychology.. Key Studies Developmental Psychology Key study Bandura, Ross and Ross (1961)

Observational Learning. Learning by observing others.

Motivation And Emotion April 25, Motivation, what is it?

A / AS Psychology.. Key Studies Developmental Psychology Key study Bandura, Ross and Ross (1961)

Attempt the exam questions. Aggression in sport Home learning Rugby is a team game that has high psychological and physiological demands. During rugby.

AS level Psychology The Core Studies The developmental approach Behaviourist & Social Learning perspective.

AS / A Level Sport and Physical Education

EVALUATING MILGRAM´S STUDIES Miligram observed participants sweat, sttuter, tremble, groan, bite their lips, and dig their fingernails into their flesh.

Social Learning Theory The bridge between Behaviourism and cognitivism.

Ch 10: Aggression Pt 1: Apr 1, Aggression Physical or verbal behavior intended to harm Distinguish between: – Hostile aggression – Instrumental.

Heat and Aggression Heat and the Bean Ball U-shaped Curve Reliable but not very strong pattern.

Aggression in sport.

Social Learning Theory... Further Considerations.

Ch 10: Aggression Pt 1: March 25, Aggression Physical or verbal behavior intended to harm Distinguish between: – Hostile aggression – Instrumental.

Aggression Nature vs. Nurture. Define Aggression Aggression vs. Predation – Emotional arousal – Brain areas.

2.3 Managing Aggression Bandura ~ SLT. Who is Bandura? In small groups, discuss and write on whiteboards what you remember about Bandura….

UNIT 2: SELF AND OTHERS AREA OF STUDY 1: INTERPERSONAL & GROUP BEHAVIOUR.

LEARNING BY OBSERVING & MODELING OTHERS SOCIAL LEARNING THEORY.

Social Learning Theory By: Shuhudha Rizwan (2007).

Explain Social Learning Theory, making reference to TWO relevant studies Social Learning Theory.

Ch 10: Aggression Pt 1: March 31, Aggression Physical or verbal behavior intended to harm Distinguish between: – Hostile aggression – Instrumental.

Getting you thinking: Extension: Use your knowledge of the approaches to develop these suggestions. Discuss with somebody else the reasons why somebody.

Changing Behaviour Aggression in Sport. Objectives 1.Understand what is meant by aggression in sport 2.Understand the different theories used to explain.

Social and cultural norms. Norm Set of rules based on socially or cultural shared beliefs Behaviour within a group Deviation results in punishment, marginalization.

Mr Beaumont. Understand the need for high self confidence and self efficacy for performance Describe various factors can affect self efficacy Explain.

Social Learning Theory

ORIGINS AND INFLUENCES ON PERFORMANCE AND LIFESTYLES

What is aggression? Aggression-an unprovoked attack(1) any offensive activity (2) a hostile or destructive mental attitude or behaviour (Collins Dictionary.

PHED 3 Sport Psychology Self-Efficacy

AS level Psychology The Core Studies The developmental approach

Approaches AQA A level Origins of psychology slide 2

Unit 2: Social Learning Theory

The Social Learning Theory of Aggression

Aggression in sport.

OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING

GCSE Psychology Topic C Do TV and video games affect young people’s behaviour? Social Learning Theory (SLT)

6. Aggression and Motivation

3.3- Aggression What is aggression in a sport? What causes aggression?

The frustration-aggression hypothesis

Review your summary sheet for aggression

Next theories Keep the empirical rigor of behaviorism and add

CQ2 – How can psychology affect performance?

Research Methods.

Explanations of aggression

Cognitive Psychology.

Aggression in sport.

AQA AS and year 1 Approaches Origins of psychology Learning approach

Aggression in sport – Book 2 Pg 181

The Social Learning Theory

Confidence & Self-efficacy in Sports Performance

Quick Quiz Describe operant conditioning

Quick Quiz Define arousal (1) Describe the Drive theory of arousal (2)

Quick Quiz Define anxiety (1)

Ch 11: Aggression Part 1: Apr. 12, 2012.

Exam practice – Practical Applied Learning Scenarios (PALS)

Exam practice – Practical Applied Learning Scenarios (PALS)

Homework Review your homework using green pen

Ch 10: Aggression Part 2: Oct. 29, 2012.

Presentation transcript:

catharsis The purification of the body by channelling aggressive urges into more socially desirable behaviour. Release of aggressive urges through acceptable competitive sporting scenarios. No creditable research to support this. Some suggestions that watching aggressive behaviour may increase likliehood of reproducing that behaviour. E.g. watching a boxing match. (social learning theory) Difference between watching and playing

Limitations of instinct theory No biological aggressive drive has ever been identified. Early human beings were hunter-gatherers, not warriors Measuring of cathartic effect has proved difficult. Some studies do not support that all human beings are naturally aggressive. Aggression is seen as a learned response linked to the human ability to reason.

Frustration aggression hypothesis Dollard et al 1939 Linked to drive theory (achievement) Frustration always leads to aggression and aggression is always a result of frustration. Give me an example in sport Frustration –Blocking of a goal orientated behaviour.

Criticism of Frustration-aggression theory Whilst initially successful theory has been found to have little credence in sport because…….. Not all frustration leads to aggression Aggression can be a learned response rather than the result of frustration Individual differences not taken into account

Berkowitz’s cue arousal theory Combination of frustration-aggression theory with new social learning approach. Frustration not sufficient to cause aggression, need presence of other factors. Frustration leads to an increase of arousal and anger. This will only lead to aggression if other factors are present. E.g. defender easily beaten might lash out to prevent a goal if coach has previously accepted such behaviour.

Social Learning theory Bandura 1973 Aggression can be learned….. through reinforcement. through observation Bobo doll experiment