October 16th & 17th (SPAN 2) Bell ringer: Verb of the day: Gastar – to spend (money) On the top of the index card, write today’s date. Then write today’s verb and draw a picture to help you remember the meaning of the verb. On the back side of the same index card, write the meaning of the verb in English. Write a sentence in Spanish saying….. “One time, I spent $900 at the Apple Store.”

Padre Nuestro En el nombre del padre, el hijo, y el Espíritu Santo, Amen. Padre nuestro, que estás en el cielo. Santificado sea tu nombre. Venga tu reino. Hágase tu voluntad en la tierra como en el cielo. Danos hoy nuestro pan de cada día. Perdona nuestras ofensas, como también nosotros perdonamos a los que nos ofenden. No nos dejes caer en tentación y líbranos del mal. Amen.

QUIZ TIME: Vocab. Quiz # 6 – Sections 1-6 & added Take out a sheet of paper and number from 1 to 10. Don’t forget to write your heading! Flip your paper over when you finish and then SIT QUIETLY! You can put your head down on your desk, draw a picture, or write me a note while you wait for your classmates to finish testing! 

Homework check Last class you were asked to complete WB pg. 65 en el cuaderno de práctica. NOTE: If you had trouble with Activity 4 it’s because I hadn’t taught you that concept yet. I got ahead of myself when I assigned that section. Lo siento. Please place your work on your desk now, so that you can get a completion stamp. We will go over the correct answers together. You should be checking & correcting your answers!

Capítulo 6 “¡De compras!” Ch. 6 Goals: Talk about and describe clothing (with colors, adjectives like cheap/expensive, etc.) Learn about shopping in the Spanish-speaking world Saber versus Conocer – meaning, conjugations, & uses Identify and use indirect object pronouns The verbs DAR & DECIR (present tense) – meaning, conjugations, and uses in context Learn how to conjugate regular –AR/-ER/-IR verbs in the past tense (preterite) Learn how to conjugate stem-changers, -car, -gar, -zar verbs & other irregular verbs in the preterite tense Using demonstrative adjectives and pronouns (this, that, these, those)

-car / -gar / & –zar verbs (past tense) Verbs that end in –car, -gar, and –zar have a spelling change ONLY in the Yo form in the preterite tense. Examples: Verb: Stem: Spelling change: Yo form: Buscar Busc C to Qu Yo busqué Llegar Lleg G to Gu Yo llegué Empezar Empez Z to C Yo empecé

More –car/-gar/-zar verbs (past tense) Stem: Spelling change: Yo form: Jugar Jug G to GU Yo jugué Pagar Pag G to GU Yo pagué Tocar Toc C to QU Yo toqué Organizar Organiz Z to C Organicé

Verbs that end in –eer & the verb Oír *In the 3rd person singular and plural forms the “i” changes to “y”. The remaining forms gain a written accent mark over the letter “i”. Leer – to read Leí Leímos Oír – to hear Leíste X Leyó Leyeron Oí Oímos Oíste X Creer – to believe Oyó Oyeron Creí Creímos Creíste X Creyó Creyeron

Stem-changing verbs in the preterite tense The most important things to remember about stem-changing verbs in the Preterite (Past) Tense are that: -AR and -ER verbs that stem change in the present tense DO NOT stem change in the preterite tense! -IR verbs that stem-change in the present tense DO stem-change in the preterite tense….But, ONLY in the 3rd person singular (él, ella, Usted) and 3rd person plural (ellos, ellas, Ustedes) forms. There are only 2 types of stem changes in the preterite… (e:i) or (o:u)!

In the Past Tense these verbs are called "Slipper Verbs" instead of “boot verbs” because they only change in the "sole" of the boot & ONLY for -IR stem-changing verbs. Yo Nosotros/Nosotras Tú Él, Ella, Ud. Ellos, Ellas, Uds.

Almorzar – to have lunch Present tense: Preterite (past) tense: Almorzar (o:ue) Almorzar *NOT a slipper verb! almorcé almorzamos almuerzo almorzamos almorzaste almuerzas almorzó almorzaron almuerza almuerzan

Dormir – to sleep Present tense: Preterite (past) tense: Dormir (o:ue) Dormir (o:ue) dormí dormimos duermo dormimos dormiste duermes duerme duermen durmió durmieron

Do all 3 types of verbs (-AR, -ER, -IR) stem-change in the past tense? Homework (la tarea) Conjugate the following stem-changing verbs in: 1) the present tense & 2) the preterite (past) tense. NOTE: I have given you what the stem-change is in the present tense! Cerrar (e:ie) Pensar (e:ie) Perder (e:ie) Poder (o:ue) Preferir (e:ie) Repetir (e:i) Pedir (e:i) Morir (o:ue) THINK: Do all 3 types of verbs (-AR, -ER, -IR) stem-change in the past tense?

YOUR HOMEWORK IS TO STUDY FOR THE …. WHICH WILL BE NEXT CLASS PERIOD OVER CONJUGATING REGULAR & STEM-CHANGING VERBS IN THE PRETERITE TENSE!!!