Acute Alcoholic Hepatitis

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Acute Alcoholic Hepatitis Spencer Lourens, PhD, Dharma B. Sunjaya, MD, Ashwani Singal, MD, Suthat Liangpunsakul, MD, MPH, Puneet Puri, MD, Arun Sanyal, MD, Xiaowei Ren, MS, Gregory J. Gores, MD, Svetlana Radaeva, PhD, Naga Chalasani, MD, David W. Crabb, MD, Barry Katz, PhD, Patrick S. Kamath, MD, Vijay H. Shah, MD David Crabb, MD, Naga Chalasani, MD, Suthat Liangpunsakul, MD, Barry Katz, PhD, Spencer Lourens, PhD, Andy Borst, BS, Ryan Cook, MPH, Andy Qigui Yu, PhD, David Nelson, PhD, Romil Saxena, MD, Sherrie Cummings, RN, Megan Comerford, BS, Lakye Edwards, BS, Vijay H. Shah, MD, Gregory Gores, MD, Patrick S. Kamath, MD, Vikas Verma, PhD, Sarah Wilder, RN, BSN, Amy Olofson, RN, Amanda Schimek, Arun Sanyal, MD, Puneet Puri, MD, Susan Walker, RN, MSN, Svetlana Radaeva, PhD, Andras Orosz, PhD Spencer Lourens, PhD, Dharma B. Sunjaya, MD, Ashwani Singal, MD, Suthat Liangpunsakul, MD, MPH, Puneet Puri, MD, Arun Sanyal, MD, Xiaowei Ren, MS, Gregory J. Gores, MD, Svetlana Radaeva, PhD, Naga Chalasani, MD, David W. Crabb, MD, Barry Katz, PhD, Patrick S. Kamath, MD, Vijay H. Shah, MD David Crabb, MD, Naga Chalasani, MD, Suthat Liangpunsakul, MD, Barry Katz, PhD, Spencer Lourens, PhD, Andy Borst, BS, Ryan Cook, MPH, Andy Qigui Yu, PhD, David Nelson, PhD, Romil Saxena, MD, Sherrie Cummings, RN, Megan Comerford, BS, Lakye Edwards, BS, Vijay H. Shah, MD, Gregory Gores, MD, Patrick S. Kamath, MD, Vikas Verma, PhD, Sarah Wilder, RN, BSN, Amy Olofson, RN, Amanda Schimek, Arun Sanyal, MD, Puneet Puri, MD, Susan Walker, RN, MSN, Svetlana Radaeva, PhD, Andras Orosz, PhD  Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes   Volume 1, Issue 1, Pages 37-48 (July 2017) DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2017.04.004 Copyright © 2017 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Consort diagram describing the cohort experience through 12-month follow-up. Completed indicates completed the visit (regardless of whether completed inside or outside the 3-month window); in window, individual still in window but not completed (3-9 months for the 6-month visit, 9-15 months for the 12-month visit); not yet in window, follow-up time less than 3 months for the 6-month visit and less than 9 months for the 12-month visit; missing visit, past the window/missed the visit. Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes  2017 1, 37-48DOI: (10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2017.04.004) Copyright © 2017 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Kaplan-Meier curve for survival of 164 patients with alcoholic hepatitis. Solid line represents mean survival; dotted lines, 95% CI. Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes  2017 1, 37-48DOI: (10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2017.04.004) Copyright © 2017 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD); Maddrey Discriminant Function (mDF); age, serum bilirubin, international normalized ratio, and serum creatinine (ABIC); and Child-Pugh (CP) scores for predicting 30-day, 90-day, 180-day, and 1-year mortality rates. A, The ROC curve for MELD scores. The area under the curve (AUC) for 30-day mortality is 0.76 (95% CI, 0.67-0.85); 90-day mortality, 0.73 (95% CI, 0.64-0.82); 180-day mortality, 0.69 (95% CI, 0.58-0.79); and 1-year mortality, 0.62 (95% CI, 0.51-0.73). B, The ROC curve for mDF scores. The AUC for 30-day mortality is 0.75 (95% CI, 0.67-0.84); 90-day mortality, 0.73 (95% CI, 0.65-0.82); 180-day mortality, 0.71 (95% CI, 0.62-0.81); and 1-year mortality, 0.65 (95% CI, 0.55-0.76). C, The ROC curve for ABIC scores. The AUC for 30-day mortality is 0.73 (95% CI, 0.59-0.87); 90-day mortality, 0.71 (95% CI, 0.6-0.82); 180-day mortality, 0.71 (95% CI, 0.61-0.81); and 1-year mortality, 0.64 (95% CI, 0.53-0.76). D, The ROC curve for CP scores. The AUC for 30-day mortality is 0.77 (95% CI, 0.64-0.89), 90-day mortality, 0.69 (95% CI, 0.56-0.83); 180-day mortality, 0.7 (95% CI, 0.58-0.81); and 1-year mortality, 0.7 (95% CI, 0.6-0.8). Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes  2017 1, 37-48DOI: (10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2017.04.004) Copyright © 2017 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Kaplan-Meier survival curves for 4 risk stratification models stratified by optimal cutoff points (90-day interval). A, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score (<22 vs ≥22). B, Maddrey Discriminant Function (mDF) score (<44.62 vs ≥44.62). C, Age, serum bilirubin, international normalized ratio, and serum creatinine (ABIC) score (<7.603 vs ≥7.603). D, Child-Pugh (CP) score (<9 vs ≥9). Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes  2017 1, 37-48DOI: (10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2017.04.004) Copyright © 2017 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions