STRATEGY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN THE WASTE MANAGEMENT IN KIEV

Current status in the sphere of solid waste in Kyiv Each year, the city produces 1.1 million tons of municipal solid waste. 700 000 tons of olomestic waste produced in the zone of the houses which are subordinated to the city administration (managing service companies of housing of appropriate Kyiv administrative district) and coordinated by Communal Enterprise «Kyivkomunservice». Rest of municipal solid waste is waste of condominiums, local community service offices, commercial and government organizations and industrial enterprises which is exported without the control of local authorities. 6,4 % - 70 000 tons of municipal solid waste are sorted and recycled 6,4% 23% - 254 000 tones of municipal solid waste of utilized by plant «Energy» 23% In Kiev 1.1 million tons of municipal solid waste is formed per year 70,6% - 430 000 tones of municipal solid waste are buried at the landfill of municipal solid waste № 5 and the landfill № 6 374 000 tons of municipal solid waste are buried at other landfills 70,6% Annual allocation of disposal and recycling waste in Kiev

Average morphological composition of MSW

Scheme existing relationships in the sphere of municipal solid waste transportation in Kyiv Managing service companies of housing administrative districts of Kyiv Housing communal services condominiums buildings The population of the private sector Businesses, public institutions - Businesses, public institutions Housing communal services condominiums buildings - The population of the private sector Managing service companies of housing administrative districts of Kyiv Communal Enterprise «Kyivcomunservice» - Communal Enterprise «Kyivcomunservice» - Official-enterprises waste transporters Official-enterprise waste transporter - Enterprises –carriers of waste that have no approved tariffs No contracts to transport waste Enterprises –carriers of waste that have no approved tariffs No contracts to transport waste

The location of landfills for solid waste 3 Rate recycling of solid waste: The landfill № 5: 66-106 grivnas per ton The landfill № 6: 8,7-40 grivnas per metres3 The plant «Energy» : 87 grivnas per ton 3 8 The incineration plant «Energy» Сміттєспалювальний завод Енергия 2 Place sorting of solid waste 6 1 The landfill, village Rozhivka 4 Place sorting of solid waste, Pyrohivskyy way, 94А (doesn't work) The landfill №5 The landfill №6 Place sorting of solid waste «Seltik» Place sorting of solid waste «Altvater» 5 5

in the sphere of solid waste in Kyiv Lack of facilities for recycling waste The actual population of the city is very different from the statistical covered by contracts for waste removal   State of landfill №5 (loaded with 90%; lack of technology, lack of lakes filtrate, poor state of the dam, Gypsies, etc.) State of the landfill №6 (loaded with 80%) Low percentage of payments from population, sustains industry losses (both removal and disposal) The plant «Energy» (the need for modernization and installation of modern cleaning systems) The low level of investment in waste management because of long payback period of investment projects and the lack of guarantees financial obligations Legislative omissions (lack of green tariff for electricity from garbage, lack of responsibility for waste treatment offence, vulnerability of potential investors, the lack of additional (except tariff) funding sources for waste treatment) The vulnerability of local authorities in matters of waste treatment (lack of control over disposal sites, attempts to influence from business companies) Poor condition of dustbins and equipment for the removal of solid waste Unresolved issues of handling of hazardous and liquid wastes Problems in the sphere of solid waste in Kyiv

Strategy and tactics of local government in the treatment of municipal solid waste in Kyiv Strategic directions: Стратегічні напрямки: Creating a transparent system of waste management Creating sphere of the processing of waste and the conditions for its operation Return to the city landfill management The introduction of environmentally friendly technologies of waste management Reduction of waste disposal in landfills Тактичні напрямки: Withdrawal of a separate waste collection service Amendments to the legislation Siting for construction of waste recycling plants Construction of waste recycling plants Construction of a new waste incineration plant and modernization of the incineration plant «Energy» Finding places and creation of alternative landfills Creation of recycling facilities at the site №6 for construction and bulky waste Creation of packaging waste facilities for temporary storage and in case of emergency Establishment of Inspection for control over waste treatment Equip dustcarts with additional equipment for control and accounting of waste Development and implementation of programs manage hazardous and liquid waste Tactical types:

The planned scheme administration sphere of waste management in Kiev Commercial and government organizations and enterprises Residents of apartment buildings The population of the private sector Communal Enterprise «Kyivcomunservice» Utility «Main Information Technology Center» Municipal Corporation «Centre Communal service» Enterprises carriers of waste selected by tendering The plant «Energy», landfill №5, landfill № 6, perspective recycling and incineration plants The way of waste and payment The way of waste Payment

placement of waste management objects PLANNED SCHEME placement of waste management objects landfills, incinerators and waste recycling plants

The planned volume solid waste recycling 1 400 ths. Tons / year Waste incineration plant 500 ths. tons / year с. Рожівка Підприємство з сортування та переробки ТПВ 150 тис. т /рік (резерв) Reserved landfill plant solid waste sorting and recycling 200 ths. Tons / year plant solid waste sorting and recycling 200 ths. Tons / year The planned volume solid waste recycling 1 400 ths. Tons / year plant solid waste sorting and recycling 200 ths. Tons / year Waste incinerator plant "Energy" 340 ths. tons / year (after modernization) The landfill №6 The landfill №5

The general scheme of waste processing complex MSW 100% Alternative processing (RDF, pyrolysis, etc.) 20% 35% Recycled materials Sorting line or Burning residue is not possible to recycle 45% Sales of recycled materials Recycling of organic waste components 28% 7% Production of heat and electricity Sinter (slag) Compost Biogas Production of electricity The perspective used in construction Sales of electricity Sales of electricity according to green tariff Sales of heat

Financing of local government strategy in the field of waste management in Kiev The volume of investment required Обсяг необхідних коштів: Modernization of the plant "Energy" - 80 millions Euro   Construction of an incinerator plant - 220 millions Euro   Reclamation of the landfill № 5 - 30 millions Euro   Construction of a new landfill - 50 millions Euro   Construction of 3 waste recycling plants - 120 millions Euro   Creating facilities for packaging waste bales - 5 millions Euro   Equipment for weighing waste during loading into a dustcart accounting for and control of each house - 0,7 millions Euro  1. City funds   budget programs   credit fund             2. Investments:   investment tender   joint venture or a joint stock company Types of investment attraction

incineration and waste recycling plants INVESTMENT PROJECTS incineration and waste recycling plants

Construction of a waste incineration plant with production of of heat and electricity Capacity - 500 000 tons of solid waste per year Cost of the project - 220 mln. Euro Feasibility study available The area allocated land (industrial zone in Desnianskyi area between the territories of HPP-6 and woodland) - 5 ha Electric capacity of plant - 40 megawatts Thermal capacity of plant - the need to provide external customers now adjusted; the distance for connection to an external network - 1 km The number of working days in a year - 365 days Equipment for the production of building elements of ash

Construction waste recycling plants Capacity of of one plant - 200 ths. Tons per year Cost of the one project - 40 mln. Euro The area allocated land – 2,5 ha The number of working days in a year - 365 days

The results of local government strategy in the field of waste management in Kiev Improving the quality of life The only effective urban center administration and management of the waste management Environmental safety waste management according to EU standards Reduction of waste disposal in landfills and increasing recycling New jobs Reducing dependence on gas in the production of thermal energy The investment attractiveness of the waste management

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION ! Speaker: Director CE «Kyivcomunservice» Rusin Yevgeniy Yevgenievich WWW.KKS.KIEV.UA director@kks.kiev.ua +38 (050) 368 68 88