Department Comprehensive Environmental Protection

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Presentation transcript:

Department Comprehensive Environmental Protection Biodiversity audits in Austria Department Comprehensive Environmental Protection 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Audits concerning biodiversity implementation of the Ramsar convention ecosystem lake Neusiedl/Fertö ecosystem river Thaya/Dye 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Implementation of the Ramsar convention 9 audits and reports federal ministry and 8 Länder 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ramsar facts in Austria 11 Ramsar sites,1180 km2 various types (lakes, moors, karst, rivers) various quality of protection (from unprotected to national park IUCN kat. II) 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ramsar reporting report part 1: topics concerning the whole country report part 2: topics concerning the Länder report part 3: topics concerning the Ramsar sites 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ramsar reporting juridical issues: protection, differences and lacks in legal framework economic issues: costs, investments, management of sites ecological issues: biological trends at species and habitats (appendix) 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ramsar findings no national standards concerning protection protecting by contracting is better for acceptance but more expensive than using the legal possibilities no comprehensive scientific research concept 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ramsar recommendations amendment to constitution for enabling national standards is needed Ramsar sites should be at least nature protection zones if contracting, it is better to buy than to lease 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ramsar results 6 new sites projected, one already notified new nature protection zones implemented concepts for ”wise use” were implemented in many sites, restrictions on fishery and hunting were put into effect 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Nature protection at lake Neusiedl unique in the world for its landscape. flora and fauna cross-border national park, world heritage nature and landscape protection zone, Biosphere Reserve, European Biogenetic Reserve, Ramsar site 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

total audited catchment area 1230 km2 Lake Neusiedl: facts Austria and Hungary: water area of 315 km2 national park 330 km2 total audited catchment area 1230 km2 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Nature protection at lake Neusiedl topics fulfilment of international conventions and national targets national and international co-operation economic and ecologic measures 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Nature protection at lake Neusiedl findings, recommendations borders could not be empathised endangering of habitats by economic use no comprehensive scientific research concept 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Nature protection at lake Neusiedl findings, recommendations conflicts of use with hunting and fishery different ways of safeguarding land problems with reed and the disruption of characteristic landscape elements 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Nature protection at lake Neusiedl results changes in fishery and restrictions in hunting no disturbances of the water management any more 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Nature protection at lake Neusiedl results problem of illegal wells was solved waste water treatment facilities are adjusted 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Nature protection at lake Neusiedl reporting National reports forwarded to the legislative bodies Joint report in three languages (German, Hungarian, English) 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ecosystem river Thaya/Dye cross-border region with the Czech Republic water quality, energy plants, national parks, unique ecosystem (river and forest) 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ecosystem river Thaya/Dye audits 3 different audits: water quality, ecosystem and biodiversity, international co-operation federal ministry, Land Lower Austria, National Park Thayatal co-operation with Nejvyssi kontrolni urad (Supreme Audit Office of the Czech Republic) 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ecosystem river Thaya/Dye findings, recommendations influence of power plants on the eco-system endangering of water quality by economic use of the rivers (industry, waste water) good co-operation of the national parks, tensions in thecommission concerning border waterbodies 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Ecosystem river Thaya/Dye reporting national reports forwarded to the legislative bodies joint statement of the presidents and national reports in English 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang

Thank you for your attention reports available www.rechnungshof.gv.at www.nik.gov.pl/intosai www.environmental.auditing.org Thank you for your attention Department Comprehensive Environmental Protection Department Comprehensive Environmental Protection 10. 5, 2004 Dr. Heinrich Lang