Medical Cannabis Ordinance

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Presentation transcript:

Medical Cannabis Ordinance 1 Medical Cannabis Ordinance Conceptual General Plan Amendment and Ordinance Overview

2 Notice Do not make any investment decision based on the content of this PowerPoint Presentation. This represents a draft conceptual approach that has not been approved by the Board of Supervisors. It is intended to be used for planning and discussion purposes only.

Outline of Presentation 3 Outline of Presentation Summary of Issues Conceptual General Plan Amendment Conceptual Ordinance

Summary of Issues Lack of data Diversity of opinions 4 Summary of Issues Lack of data Diversity of opinions Desire for regulations Alternative paths forward Address all personal use and all licenses Address personal use and a few licenses and prohibit the rest Just address personal use and prohibit all licenses

5 Goals Protect the public health, safety, morals, or general welfare of the county. Bring on-going cannabis economic activities into compliance with state and local laws through expanded “permitted” structure. Maximize economic opportunities & benefits of “new” business models.

6 Objectives – General To create a regulatory climate that encourages the medical cannabis industry to come out of the shadows and become legitimate businesses. Include strong penalties and revocation procedures. Protect existing communities from the negative impacts of marijuana cultivation.

Objectives – General Limit commercial cultivation to defined areas. 7 Objectives – General Limit commercial cultivation to defined areas. Promote the collocation of large indoor nurseries, manufacturing, testing, distribution, and transportation in a few sites. Permit should not assignable, limited to a specific parcel and should have a specific time limit. Consider possible future marijuana laws.

Proposed General Plan Amendment 8 Proposed General Plan Amendment Policy LU-1.10 Medical Cannabis The County shall create a regulatory system that requires the medical and adult use cannabis industry to operate as legitimate and regulated businesses while protecting existing communities from the negative impacts of cannabis cultivation, preserving traditional agriculture, and protecting the environment.

Conceptual Ordinance Findings and Purpose Intent Applicability Zoning 9 Conceptual Ordinance Findings and Purpose Intent Applicability Zoning Use Standards Site Standards Procedures Enforcement Abatement

Personal Use Qualified Patient Primary Caregiver Adult Use 1010 Personal Use Qualified Patient Primary Caregiver Adult Use APZ, A, TPZ, RL, RR, SR, R1, R2, R3, and PDR zoning district. <5 acres shed or separate grow room >5 acres shed, grow room, outdoors in fence area Building permits Annual renewals

1111 Personal Use Allowed in APZ, A, TPZ, RL, RR, SR, R1, R2, R3, and PDR zoning districts. <5 acres – no outdoors >5 acres – outdoors allowed

Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Exclusion Areas 1212 Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Exclusion Areas community growth boundaries, incorporated areas, water district service areas, and Rancherias plus ½ mile buffer for each, SOS combining district, and public lands.

1313 Agricultural Lands Preserve opportunities for traditional Lake County agricultural crops Create opportunities for diversification of agricultural products grown in Lake County Minimize conflicts between various agricultural activities

1414 Agricultural Lands Make no distinction between traditional Lake County agricultural crops and marijuana Fully or partially limit prime agricultural soils areas to traditional agricultural crops Fully or partially limit primarily agricultural areas to traditional agricultural crops Fully or partially limit American Viticultural Area (AVA) to traditional agricultural crops

Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Exclusion Areas 1515 Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Exclusion Areas community growth boundaries, incorporated areas, water district service areas, and Rancherias plus ½ mile buffer for each, SOS combining district, public lands, and AVAs.

Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Area 1 1616 Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Area 1 5 acre parcels or greater in APZ, A, TPZ, RL, RR, and SR zoning district less community growth boundaries, incorporated areas, water district service areas, and Rancherias plus ½ mile buffer for each, SOS combining district, and public lands.

Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Area 2 1717 Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Area 2 20 acre parcels or greater in APZ, A, TPZ, and RL zoning district less community growth boundaries, incorporated areas, water district service areas, and Rancherias plus ½ mile buffer for each, SOS combining district, and public lands.

Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Area 3 1818 Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation Area 3 20 acre parcels or greater in APZ, A, TPZ, and RL zoning district in the gold boxes that Mireya has provided less community growth boundaries, incorporated areas, water district service areas, and Rancherias plus ½ mile buffer for each, SOS combining district, public lands and AVAs.

Cultivation Shall not be located within 1,000 feet of: 1919 Cultivation Shall not be located within 1,000 feet of: any public or private school, grades 1 through 12, developed park containing playground equipment, drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility, child care facility or nursery school, church or youth-oriented facility catering to or providing services primarily intended for minors.

2020 1C MC – Cottage APZ, A, TPZ, RL, RR, and SR zoning district less community growth boundaries, incorporated areas, water district service areas, and Rancherias plus ½ mile buffer for each, SOS combining district, and public lands. >5 acres – mixed-light, indoors, and outdoors in fence area Cannabis Development/Design permit and building permits Annual renewals

2121 1C MC Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation 1

Outdoor Specialty, Small Mixed-Light and Indoor, and Nursery 2222 Outdoor Specialty, Small Mixed-Light and Indoor, and Nursery APZ, A, TPZ, RL, RR, and SR zoning district less community growth boundaries, incorporated areas, water district service areas, and Rancherias plus ½ mile buffer for each, SOS combining district, and public lands. >20 acres - outdoors in fence area Cannabis Development/Design permit and building permits Annual renewals

2323 1 NM, 1A MC, 1A NM, 2A MC, 2A NM, 1B MC, 1B NM, 2B MC, 2B NM, 4 MC, and 4 NM Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation 2

Small Outdoor, Outdoor, Indoor, Mixed Light, and Large 2424 Small Outdoor, Outdoor, Indoor, Mixed Light, and Large APZ, A, TPZ, RL, RR, and SR zoning district less community growth boundaries, incorporated areas, water district service areas, and Rancherias plus ½ mile buffer for each, SOS combining district, public lands and AVAs. Limited areas >20 acres - outdoors in fence area Cannabis Use permit and building permits Annual renewals

2525 2 MC, 2 NM, 3 MC, 3 NM, 3A MC, 3A NM, 3B MC, 3B NM, 5NM, 5A NM, and 5B NM Outdoor Cannabis Cultivation 3

Dispensaries, Retail, Transport 2626 Dispensaries, Retail, Transport CI, C2, C3, and PDC zoning districts Cannabis use permit and building permits Annual renewals

Dispensaries and Retail 2727 Dispensaries and Retail Shall not be located within 1,000 feet of: any public or private school, grades 1 through 12, developed park containing playground equipment, drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility, child care facility or nursery school, church or youth-oriented facility catering to or providing services primarily intended for minors.

2828 10 MC, 10 NM, 10A MC, 12 MC, and 12 NM C1, C2, C3, and PDC

Manufacturing, Testing, Distribution, 2929 Manufacturing, Testing, Distribution, PDC and MP zoning districts Located in a “Cannabis Hub” Cannabis use permit and building permits Annual renewals

Areas to be considered for the location Cannabis Hub 3030 Areas to be considered for the location Cannabis Hub Generally a 2 mile wide corridor along Highways 20, 29, and 53

Potential Parcels to be considered for the location Cannabis Hub 3131 Potential Parcels to be considered for the location Cannabis Hub Generally a 2 mile wide corridor along Highways 20, 29, and 53

Use Standards Specialty Cottage Cultivation (1C MC license) 3232 Use Standards Specialty Cottage Cultivation (1C MC license) Specialty cottage cultivation of medical cannabis is an accessory use to an existing residential structure occupied by the holder of the license. Use: The following uses in connection with the specialty cottage cultivation of medical cannabis: Outdoor cultivation of medical cannabis Mixed-light cultivation of medical cannabis Indoor cultivation of medical cannabis Medical cannabis processing such as drying, curing, grading, or trimming

Use Standards iii) Development Standards Minimum Lot Size: 5 acres 3333 Use Standards iii) Development Standards Minimum Lot Size: 5 acres Setbacks, measured from the edge of the cultivation area: 150 feet from the property line 250 feet from any off-site residence Height Limits: Structure: 20 feet Outdoor cultivated plants: 8 feet Fences: minimum 6 feet, maximum 8 feet

Use Standards Outdoor cultivation: 3434 Use Standards Outdoor cultivation: Maximum total cultivation area: 5,000 square feet Maximum number of mature plants: 25 Mixed-light cultivation: Maximum total canopy size: 2,500 square feet Maximum building size: 6,000 square feet Maximum cultivation area: 6,000 square feet

Use Standards Indoor cultivation: 3535 Use Standards Indoor cultivation: Maximum total canopy size: 500 square feet Maximum building size: 2,000 square feet Maximum cultivation area: 2,000 square feet Maximum number of mature plants: 5

Use Standards Security Dark Sky 3636 Use Standards Security Outdoor, mixed light, and indoor cultivation areas shall be completely enclosed by a chain-link fence of a minimum 6 feet but not more than 8 feet in height with a locked gate. Any structure shall be set back a minimum of 10 feet from the fence. Outdoor, mixed light, and indoor cultivation areas shall have security cameras that at a minimum provide 100 percent coverage of the fence perimeter and shall have a minimum two week data storage of the recordings of the cameras. Dark Sky All mixed-light facilities shall have blackout systems to prevent the leakage of light from the facility from sunrise to sunset. No supplemental lighting is allowed outdoors

Use Standards Access Standards 3737 Use Standards Access Standards All cultivation sites shall have access to a public road or a recorded easement that allows for, but not limited to, delivery trucks, emergency vehicles, sheriff and other law enforcement officers, and government employees who are responsible for inspection or enforcement actions.

Use Standards Water Supply 3838 Use Standards Water Supply Have a legal water source on the premises, and have all local, state, and federal permits to utilize the water source. Not engage in unlawful or unpermitted surface drawing of water for such cultivation. The use of water provided by a public water supply, unlawful water diversions, transported by a water hauler, bottled water, a water-vending machine, or a retail water facility is prohibited.

Use Standards Water Management Pesticides 3939 Use Standards Water Management Not allow illicit discharges of irrigation or storm water from the premises, as defined in Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Section 122.26, which could result in degradation of water quality of any water body. Pesticides Not allow the off-site drift or discharge of fertilizer or pesticides.

Use Standards Hazardous Materials 4040 Use Standards Hazardous Materials Pursuant to the California Health and Safety Code, the use of hazardous materials shall be prohibited in the cultivation of marijuana except for limited quantities of hazardous materials that are below State threshold levels of 55 gallons of liquid, 500 pounds of solid, or 200 cubic feet of compressed gas. Any hazardous materials stored shall maintain a minimum setback distance of 100 feet from any private drinking water well, spring, top of bank of any creek or seasonal stream, edge of lake, delineated wetland or vernal pool, and 200 feet from any public water supply well. The production of any Hazardous Waste as part of the Cultivation process shall be prohibited.

4141 Site Standards Outdoor Cultivation (Type 1 MC, 1 NM, 1C MC, 2 MC, 2 NM, 3 MC, and 3 NM Licenses) Individual and cumulative effects of water diversion and discharge associated with cultivation shall not affect the instream flows needed for fish spawning, migration, and rearing, and the flows needed to maintain natural flow variability. If a watershed cannot support additional cultivation, no new permits shall be issued for that watershed. Cultivation shall not negatively impact springs, riparian wetlands and aquatic habitats.

4242 Site Standards Performance Standards: To promote innovative, sustainable management practices, applicants are required to achieve an overall score of 100 from 13 different issue topics. For each topic a minimum requirement is identified. However, the total score by just doing the minimum is less than the minimum overall performance standard required. Therefore, more than the minimum is required in some of the issues topics. What combination of activities are completed to achieve the score is up to the applicant.

Site Standards Performance Topic Points 4343 Site Standards Performance Topic Points Solid Waste Disposal: solid waste shall not be disposed of on the property. Current recyclables/non-recyclables solid waste collection 2 Achieve a goal of 50% recycling and 15% organic compositing of parcel’s waste stream 5 Solid waste volume reduction plan including sourcing products that minimize packaging, minimizing the use of hydrocarbon related products, and composting of organic matter 15

Site Standards Performance Topic Points Vegetative Waste Disposal 4444 Site Standards Performance Topic Points Vegetative Waste Disposal Vegetative Waste will be disposed of at an approved landfill 2 Vegetative Waste will be recycled at an approved compost facility 5 Vegetative Waste will be composted on-site 10 Storm Water Management Meet county standards 2 Post development runoff does not exceed pre-development runoff volumes 5 Retains the first inch of runoff on-site off-line from the remained of the runoff and treats that prior to discharge. 10

Site Standards Performance Topic Points Growing Medium Management 4545 Site Standards Performance Topic Points Growing Medium Management Growing medium will be disposed of at an approved landfill 2 Growing medium will be recycled 5 Growing Medium will be organic and 100% recycled 10 Fish and Wildlife 30 foot setback from waterways 2 300 foot setback from waterways and designated conservation easement for the buffer 5 Designated wildlife corridors in conservation easements 10

Site Standards Performance Topic Points Water Resources 4646 Site Standards Performance Topic Points Water Resources Identify springs, riparian wetlands and aquatic habitats and avoid development in those areas 2 Develop and implement a monitoring plan for identified springs, riparian wetlands and aquatic habitats 5 Develop and implement a management plan for identified springs, riparian wetlands and aquatic habitats 15 Energy Use On the electrical grid 2 Purchase zero carbon produced electricity form grid 5 Self-contained, zero carbon produced electricity on site 10

Site Standards Performance Topic Points Water Use 4747 Site Standards Performance Topic Points Water Use Install water conservation fixtures 2 100% recycled 5 Closed-loop system 15 Pesticides Meet state standards 2 Only organic pesticides 5 An integrated pest management program 10

Site Standards Performance Topic Points 4848 Site Standards Performance Topic Points Property Management (for the entire parcel where the permit is located, not just the cultivation area): Master Plan 2 Fire Resiliency Plan 5 Wildlife Management Plan 5 Ecosystem Management Plan 15 Grading Standard Grading or Complex grading 2 Activities exempt from a permit or Simple Grading 5 No Grading 10

Site Standards Performance Topic Points Organic: Not organic 2 4949 Site Standards Performance Topic Points Organic: Not organic 2 Organic 5 Certified Organic 10

Site Standards Performance Topic Points 5050 Site Standards Performance Topic Points Cultural Resources: Known historical, archaeological, and paleontological sites and disturbance of known Native American sites or California Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act cultural items shall be avoided. If a Native American sites or California Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act cultural items is found, construction activities immediately cease and the local tribal office will be notified. 2 Will have a Cultural Resources Monitor on-site 5 Complete an Cultural Resources Study 10

Procedures Outdoor Cultivation Permits 1C MC. 5151 Procedures Outdoor Cultivation Permits 1C MC. Cap: In calendar year 2017, a cap of 25 permits may be issued. Each year, the Board of Supervisor may increase the number of permits issued by resolution. 1C MC licenses require a development/design review permit.

5252 Procedures A person or entity shall not cultivate marijuana without first obtaining a state license Protection of Minors Notification of the Bureau upon revocation of any local license or permit Records Many permits will have an annual cap Lottery Background Checks Qualifications for a Permit

Procedures Annual Renewal: 5353 Procedures Annual Renewal: The design/development permit or use permit is subject to renewal annually. The application for renewal shall be submitted to the Department at least 90 days prior to the annual anniversary. Failure to submit an application for renewal by that date will result in the expiration of the permit.

Enforcement and Abatement 5454 Enforcement and Abatement Same as Article 72

5555 Notice Do not make any investment decision based on the content of this PowerPoint Presentation. This represents a draft conceptual approach that has not been approved by the Board of Supervisors. It is intended to be used for planning and discussion purposes only.

5656 Discussion