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Presentation transcript:

© 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What vessel gives rise to the right common carotid artery and the right subclavian artery? Ascending aorta Brachiocephalic artery Aortic arch Thoracic aorta Answer: b © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What vessel gives rise to the right common carotid artery and the right subclavian artery? Ascending aorta Brachiocephalic artery Aortic arch Thoracic aorta © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following vessels is NOT associated with the blood supply to the brain? External jugular vein Internal carotid artery Vertebral artery Dural sinus Answer: a © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following vessels is NOT associated with the blood supply to the brain? External jugular vein Internal carotid artery Vertebral artery Dural sinus © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following is a superficial vein? Axillary Subclavian Cephalic Radial Answer: c © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following is a superficial vein? Axillary Subclavian Cephalic Radial © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: In which vessel would a baroreceptor be found? Basilar artery Carotid sinus Jugular vein Subclavian vein Answer: b © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: In which vessel would a baroreceptor be found? Basilar artery Carotid sinus Jugular vein Subclavian vein © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which is the largest of the cranial veins? Great cerebral vein Inferior sagittal sinus Superior sagittal sinus Straight sinus Answer: c © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which is the largest of the cranial veins? Great cerebral vein Inferior sagittal sinus Superior sagittal sinus Straight sinus © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What is the first major branch off the abdominal aorta? Hepatic artery Splenic artery Superior mesenteric artery Celiac trunk Answer: d © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What is the first major branch off the abdominal aorta? Hepatic artery Splenic artery Superior mesenteric artery Celiac trunk © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following is a superficial vein? Great saphenous vein Inferior vena cava Femoral vein Common iliac vein Answer: a © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following is a superficial vein? Great saphenous vein Inferior vena cava Femoral vein Common iliac vein © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which vein is responsible for collecting blood from the kidneys? Common iliac vein Phrenic vein Renal vein Hepatic vein Answer: c © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which vein is responsible for collecting blood from the kidneys? Common iliac vein Phrenic vein Renal vein Hepatic vein © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following is NOT a branch of the celiac trunk? Left gastric artery Splenic artery Common hepatic artery Inferior mesenteric artery Answer: d © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following is NOT a branch of the celiac trunk? Left gastric artery Splenic artery Common hepatic artery Inferior mesenteric artery © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which artery is located posterior to the knee joint? Femoral artery Popliteal artery Dorsal pedis artery Internal iliac artery Answer: b © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which artery is located posterior to the knee joint? Femoral artery Popliteal artery Dorsal pedis artery Internal iliac artery © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Afferent vessels refer to _____. coronaries capillaries arteries veins Answer: d © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Afferent vessels refer to _____. coronaries capillaries arteries veins © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Blood flow through a capillary bed is controlled by _____. valves muscular contractions precapillary sphincters venoconstriction Answer: c © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Blood flow through a capillary bed is controlled by _____. valves muscular contractions precapillary sphincters venoconstriction © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What characteristic of veins makes them particularly suitable as a blood reservoir? They have valves. They have a thick tunica media. They have 2 elastic layers. They are distensible. Answer: d © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What characteristic of veins makes them particularly suitable as a blood reservoir? They have valves. They have a thick tunica media. They have 2 elastic layers. They are distensible. © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What type of capillary filters blood in the kidneys? Continuous Fenestrated Sinusoid Collateral Answer: b © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What type of capillary filters blood in the kidneys? Continuous Fenestrated Sinusoid Collateral © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Where would you find fenestrated capillaries? Choroid plexuses Muscle Cartilage Heart Answer: a © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Where would you find fenestrated capillaries? Choroid plexuses Muscle Cartilage Heart © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which part of the entire circulatory system holds most of the blood volume at rest? Systemic capillaries Heart Pulmonary circuit Systemic veins Answer: d © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which part of the entire circulatory system holds most of the blood volume at rest? Systemic capillaries Heart Pulmonary circuit Systemic veins © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which vessels may be sympathetically stimulated to venoconstrict during serious hemorrhaging? Arterioles Medium-sized veins Venae cavae Large arteries Answer: b © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which vessels may be sympathetically stimulated to venoconstrict during serious hemorrhaging? Arterioles Medium-sized veins Venae cavae Large arteries © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following vessels carries oxygen-poor blood? Pulmonary arteries Pulmonary veins Vertebral artery Brachiocephalic trunk Answer: a © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following vessels carries oxygen-poor blood? Pulmonary arteries Pulmonary veins Vertebral artery Brachiocephalic trunk © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What benefit do anastomoses provide to the circulatory system? They allow blood to exit the vessels. They increase blood pressure. They prevent backflow of blood. They lower the impact of occlusions. Answer: d © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What benefit do anastomoses provide to the circulatory system? They allow blood to exit the vessels. They increase blood pressure. They prevent backflow of blood. They lower the impact of occlusions. © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: How might an increase in capillary hydrostatic pressure affect the tissues surrounding a capillary bed? Increased CHP would lead to edema. Increased CHP would lead to ischemia. Increased CHP would lead to hyperemia. Increased CHP would have no net effect. Answer: a © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: How might an increase in capillary hydrostatic pressure affect the tissues surrounding a capillary bed? Increased CHP would lead to edema. Increased CHP would lead to ischemia. Increased CHP would lead to hyperemia. Increased CHP would have no net effect. © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which vessel carries oxygenated blood from the mother? Ductus arteriosus Umbilical artery Umbilical vein Foramen ovale Answer: c © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which vessel carries oxygenated blood from the mother? Ductus arteriosus Umbilical artery Umbilical vein Foramen ovale © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Through which passageway does blood from the pulmonary trunk bypass the lungs? Ductus arteriosus Ductus venosus Foramen ovale Septal defect Answer: a © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Through which passageway does blood from the pulmonary trunk bypass the lungs? Ductus arteriosus Ductus venosus Foramen ovale Septal defect © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following is NOT a defect in tetralogy of Fallot? Pulmonary stenosis Patent foramen ovale Ventricular septal defect Enlarge right ventricle Answer: b © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: Which of the following is NOT a defect in tetralogy of Fallot? Pulmonary stenosis Patent foramen ovale Ventricular septal defect Enlarge right ventricle © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What condition would allow blood from the left atrium to mix with blood in the right atrium? Ventricular septal defect Tetralogy of Fallot Transposition of great vessels Patent foramen ovale Answer: d © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What condition would allow blood from the left atrium to mix with blood in the right atrium? Ventricular septal defect Tetralogy of Fallot Transposition of great vessels Patent foramen ovale © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: From which vessels do the umbilical arteries originate? Inferior vena cava Internal iliac arteries Ductus venosus Abdominal aorta Answer: b © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: From which vessels do the umbilical arteries originate? Inferior vena cava Internal iliac arteries Ductus venosus Abdominal aorta © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What is the advantage of dual venous drainage (DVD) in the neck and limbs? DVD allows the drainage of twice the volume. DVD carries both oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. DVD aids in temperature regulation. DVD allows for blood to return to the heart twice as quickly. Answer: c © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.

Question: What is the advantage of dual venous drainage (DVD) in the neck and limbs? DVD allows the drainage of twice the volume. DVD carries both oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. DVD aids in temperature regulation. DVD allows for blood to return to the heart twice as quickly. © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc.