PHP using MySQL Database for Web Development (part II) Pongtawan Saengsawang Managing Director, Open Source Solution & Technology Co., Ltd.

Basic Web Base Programming II How Web App Works Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Basic Web Base Programming II What is PHP? PHP is an acronym for "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor" PHP is a widely-used, open source scripting language PHP scripts are executed on the server PHP is free to download and use What is a PHP File? PHP files can contain text, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP code PHP code are executed on the server, and the result is returned to the browser as plain HTML PHP files have extension ".php”

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Basic Web Base Programming II What Can PHP Do? PHP can generate dynamic page content PHP can create, open, read, write, delete, and close files on the server PHP can collect form data PHP can send and receive cookies PHP can add, delete, modify data in your database PHP can be used to control user-access PHP can encrypt data Why PHP? PHP runs on various platforms (Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac OS X, etc.) PHP is compatible with almost all servers used today (Apache, IIS, etc.) PHP supports a wide range of databases PHP is free. Download it from the official PHP resource: www.php.net PHP is easy to learn and runs efficiently on the server side

Basic Web Base Programming II Basic PHP Syntax Basic Web Base Programming II A PHP script can be placed anywhere in the document. A PHP script starts with <?php and ends with ?>: The default file extension for PHP files is ".php". A PHP file normally contains HTML tags, and some PHP scripting code.

Basic Web Base Programming II Basic PHP Syntax Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP echo and print Statements Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II Creating (Declaring) PHP Variables Basic Web Base Programming II A variable starts with the $ sign, followed by the name of the variable A variable name must start with a letter or the underscore character A variable name cannot start with a number A variable name can only contain alpha-numeric characters and underscores (A-z, 0-9, and _ ) Variable names are case-sensitive ($age and $AGE are two different variables)

Basic Web Base Programming II Output Variables Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Data Types Basic Web Base Programming II PHP supports the following data types: String Integer Float (floating point numbers - also called double) Boolean Array Object NULL Resource (Database Call)

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Operators Basic Web Base Programming II Operators are used to perform operations on variables and values. PHP divides the operators in the following groups: Arithmetic operators Assignment operators Comparison operators Increment/Decrement operators Logical operators String operators Array operators

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Arithmetic Operators Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Assignment Operators Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Comparison Operators Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Increment / Decrement Operators Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Logical Operators Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP String Operators Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Array Operators Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Conditional Statements Basic Web Base Programming II In PHP we have the following conditional statements: if statement - executes some code if one condition is true if...else statement - executes some code if a condition is true and another code if that condition is false if...elseif....else statement - executes different codes for more than two conditions switch statement - selects one of many blocks of code to be executed

Basic Web Base Programming II The if Statement Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II The if...else Statement Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II The if...elseif....else Statement Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II The PHP switch Statement Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II The PHP switch Statement Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II PHP Loops Basic Web Base Programming II In PHP, we have the following looping statements: while - loops through a block of code as long as the specified condition is true do...while - loops through a block of code once, and then repeats the loop as long as the specified condition is true for - loops through a block of code a specified number of times foreach - loops through a block of code for each element in an array

Basic Web Base Programming II The PHP while Loop Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II The PHP do...while Loop Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II The PHP for Loop Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II The PHP foreach Loop Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II Create a User Defined Function in PHP Basic Web Base Programming II

Basic Web Base Programming II Workshop Time