November 7th 2009, the combined effect of Hurricane IDA and low-pressure system off the Pacific Coast led to heavy rainfall (355mm in few hours) Severe flooding and landslides in 7 of 14 departments 199 people lost their lives, 76 were reported missing 120,000 people affected 15,000 in emergency collective centers during first few days Today over 3,000 people remain, others have returned home to what or are being sheltered by host families Flash Appeal for USD13.1 million launched on November 18th 2009 A preliminary Post Disaster Needs Assessment suggests that the damages and losses caused by the event are around USD240 million
Shelter Indeterminate number of people is being sheltered by host families Urgent need to find temporary housing solutions No emergency shelters have been established as yet 3,000 houses will need to be rebuilt – existing resources for 1,000 temporary homes Slow relocation process or return due lack of land and technical assessment Increased coordination with the Municipal authorities to develop viable reallocation plans
Camp Management Around 3,000 people remain in 47 collective centers Lack of water and sanitation services are reported in many collective centers, access to showers is particularly scarce. Monitoring system in place within collective centers Lack of information on returning population Mobility of displaced population continues to fluctuate
WASH Urgent need for WASH facilities in collective centers USD12 million damage to WASH systems: 1,000 wells contaminated or damaged by floods 2,000 communal and private latrines destroyed Water trucking must continue until the public water systems are re-established Provision of generators and repair of electrical systems is also needed to restore pumping station
Health Main health problems reported: Acute respiratory infections, dermatitis, diarrhea, anxiety disorders, traumatic injuries Around USD1O million needed to rehabilitate health facilities Primary & secondary health care for affected communities especially people in collective centers: Epidemiological surveillance, mental health services, prevention and control of diseases Prioritizing vulnerable groups (women, children, seniors, disabled people, immune compromised people and chronic patients)
Food Assistance More than 6 metric tones of WFP High Energy Biscuits distributed attending the immediate food and nutritional needs of 7,200 people (first 15 days) Joint Food Distribution Plan in action to cover the following needs: Emergency food assistance for 2,000 in collective centers (1 month already covered) Emergency food assistance for 6,000 families (30,000 people) in affected communities level for 3 months (1 month already covered) Food assistance/Restoration livelihoods of 8,000 families (40,000 people) through Food for Work/ Food for Training for 3 months Supplementary feeding for 6,000 people with specific nutritional needs (including pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, children under 5, people living with HIV-AIDS and the elderly) for 6 months
Agriculture USD 32 million of damages and losses in 7 departments 90% current bean harvest affected Agricultural livelihoods lost Food Security of vulnerable farmers at risk Immediate agricultural input assistance to the most vulnerable affected families Crop Scheduling Diversification of production (vegetables, basic grains, poultry)
Education 23 schools currently being used as collective centers 111 schools damaged School assistance of 43,000 children is at risk 2010 intake Educational and recreational activities for 1,500 children currently in collective centers Provision of basic school supplies
Protection Psychosocial rehabilitation being addressed through community mental health programs and should continue during the recovery phase Priority groups children and women will be to prevent gender violence and child abuse
Coordination Humanitarian Country Team and Cluster approach activated Global cluster for Shelter and WASH activated Support to government on donor coordination Logistical support for the warehousing and distribution of humanitarian aid to secure a coordinated, safe and efficient distribution of aid
Severe destruction and damages in basic infrastructure (estimated to approximately US $ 89 millions) impacting critical infrastructure, connectivity and productive and social activities Livelihoods stabilized by creating emergency temporary jobs, where women and young people will be given priority Income generation programmes related to the rehabilitation of infrastructure will be implemented through cash for work programmes Affected communities will also benefit from disaster preparedness and mitigation activities Interventions in this area will be guided by recently launched Post Disaster Needs Assessment (UN, World Bank and EU)