Grade 11 Vocab Unit 1 Abdicate - Urbane 20 WORDS

Word: Abdicate Definition: to step down from a position of power Part of Speech: verb Example Sentence: After details of the political scandal were revealed, public pressure caused the mayor to abdicate his position.

Word: Adverse Definition: unfavorable, disadvantageous Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: The team prevailed to win the game despite the adverse conditions of ice and snow.

Word: Assiduous Definition: hardworking, diligent Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: Allen’s assiduous nature and attention to detail led him to never miss a homework assignment.

Word: Brawn Definition: physical strength Part of Speech: noun Example Sentence: Many body builders pride themselves on their weight lifting abilities and sheer brawn.

Word: Collusion Definition: conspiracy, secret cooperation Part of Speech: noun Example Sentence: The three high level executives were accused of collusion; they were caught stealing from the company in an elaborate scheme.

Credulous Definition: eager to believe, gullible Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: The credulous girl easily believed her friend when he said that pigs really could fly.

Word: Desultory Definition: lacking a plan, purpose or enthusiasm Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: Karen’s teacher tried to have a talk with her about her desultory attitude toward life after high school graduation.

Word: Eminent Definition: well-known and respected Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: Chris Martin of Coldplay is an eminent musician who has won several Grammy awards.

Word: Facile Definition: skillful, easy Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: Bill is a facile reader. He can pick up pretty much any book and read it without difficulty.

Word: Gregarious Definition: sociable Part of Speech: adj Example Sentence: Gregarious people enjoy socializing with others.

Word: Indigent Definition: poor Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: The stock market crash left many families indigent and struggling to make ends meet.

Word: Litigate Definition: to go to court Part of Speech: verb Example Sentence: The couple getting divorced tried not to litigate, but they could not figure out their differences on their own.

Word: Myriad Definition: a large number Part of Speech: noun Example Sentence: Due to his good grades, test scores, and extracurricular activities in high school, Doug had a myriad of college acceptances from which to choose.

Word: Paucity Definition: scarcity Part of Speech: noun Example Sentence: McCandless’s death was caused in part by a paucity of food. He didn’t have enough and died of starvation.

Word: PRISTINE Definition: unspoiled, pure Part of Speech: adj Example Sentence: The natural lake and surrounding trees created a pristine view.

Word: RECANT Definition: to publicly take back Part of Speech: verb Example Sentence: After making racist comments, the politician had to recant his statements due to public pressure.

Word: Rustic Definition: simple, rural Part of Speech: adj Example Sentence: The cabin in the woods, which lacked cable and internet, had a rustic feel.

Word: Stratum Definition: level Part of Speech: noun Example Sentence: Gatsby moved from a lower stratum of society to a higher one when he made all his money and moved to West Egg. Layers of sedimentary rock makeup various strata at the Earth’s core.

Word: Temperate Definition: moderate Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: The temperate weather on the island was perfect. It was neither too hot nor too cold.

Word: Urbane Definition: poised, sophisticated Part of Speech: adjective Example Sentence: The company’s CEO led a very urbane life, traveling around the world and owning the latest technological toys.