Français II – Leçon 2B Structures

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Present tense inversion partitives
Advertisements

Reflexive Verbs in Passé Composé
Les pronoms accentués Emphasizing and clarifying whom you are talking about.
Linfinitif passé The past infinitive. The Past Infinitive The French infinitif passé (past infinitive) indicates an action that occurred before the action.
Les pronoms direct: le, la, les
3.2 © and ® 2012 Vista Higher Learning, Inc The passé composé with être Finalement cest elle qui nest pas venue. Et vous êtes venue quand même?
LES VERBES RÉCIPROQUES. RECIPROCAL VERBS SAY WHAT PEOPLE DO TO EACH OTHER. THEY LOOK AND ARE CONJUGATED LIKE REFLEXIVE VERBS (WHAT PEOPLE DO TO THEMSELVES).
Le Pronom Y Cathryn Apted, Pd. 4A
Introduction to French Subject Pronouns
Pourquoi? To avoid restating a place or location, replace it with the pronoun y. The various rules are similar to the pronoun ens. Y also replaces any.
IMPÉRATIF ET LES CONSTRUCTIONS INFINITIFS
Chapitre 5. Reflexive Verbs Reflexive verbs are identified in the infinitive by the reflexive pronoun se. Reflexive verbs are used when the person doing.
Les pronoms.
Chapitre 6. The Imperfect Tells how things were or what used to happen repeatedly in the past. Formation: Take present-tense nous conjugation, drop –ons,
Passé Composé with Etre
The pronouns y and en The pronoun y often represents a location. In this case, it usually means there. Nous allons en Côte d’Ivoire. We go to the Ivory.
Les pronoms “y” et “en”.
Le passé composé des verbes réfléchis. Remember, you form the passé composé with a helping verb and a past participle. You have used être and avoir as.
Le passé composé des verbes réfléchis
 There are 16 common verbs that had a “falling out” with the verb “avoir.” They decided that they wanted to close friends with the verb “être” instead.
Notes les octobre Le passé composé vs. l’imparfait (Partie 2) The most important things to remember with regard to the imparfait and the passé composé.
Objectives: Learn the use of the negative and the interrogative form in the past tense.
Notes les 5-6 mars Les pronoms y et en. Le pronom y The pronoun y replaces a previously mentioned phrase that begins with the prepositions à, chez, dans,
Quelque fois, je me parle. Pensez-vous que ce soit un problème?
Warm up What can you say to a friend who broke his/her leg playing sports to show your sympathy and to console the person. ( use a minimum of 4 different.
Point de départ In Leçon 2A, you learned to form the present tense and command forms of reflexive verbs. You will now learn how to form the passé composé.
Passé Composé I. An action or state of being completed in the past 1. As-tu étudié ce weekend ? (Did you study this weekend?) 2. Ils ont déjà mangé. (They.
Français II – Leçon 2B Structures -The passé composé of reflexive verbs -the pronouns y and en.
THE PERFECT TENSE LE PASSÉ COMPOSÉ
Warm up Did you before read a comic-book? Which one, write five sentences in French about the comic- book and why you enjoyed it.
3.2 The passé composé with être —Finalement c’est elle qui n’est pas venue. —Et vous êtes venue quand même?
Conjugaison Reflexive verbs.  Reflexive verbs are roughly the equivalent of English verbs involving -self or -selves, such as he hurt himself, they weighed.
Notes #2 L’accord du passé composé AVEC ÊTRE. Une Révision  When using the helping verb “être” to form the passé composé, the past participle of the.
Object Pronouns in the Passé Composé Francais II Chapter 4 Grammar 1.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.1-1 Point de départ In French, as in English, the subject of a verb is the person or thing that carries out.
The passé composé with être
Le Passé composé avec Être
French3: Chap1 review To express likes, dislikes and preferences
Grammaire – Les verbes réfléchis
Object Pronouns.
Object Pronouns in the Passé Composé
ÊTRE “to be”.
Point de départ In order to talk about events in the past, French uses two principal tenses: the passé composé and the imperfect. In this lesson, you.
Français I – Leçon 2A Structures
Notes le 3 février Les prépositions d’emplacement (Prepositions of Location) Les livres sont sur la table. The books are on the table. J’habite près de.
ALLER AND THE FUTUR PROCHE
En - un objet pronom En replaces du, de la, de l’ or des + noun.
Francais I Le passé composé
Adverbs of frequency Dr. Silvestri.
Point de départ In French, as in English, the subject of a verb is the person or thing that carries out the action. The verb expresses the action itself.
Point de départ In order to talk about events in the past, French uses two principal tenses: the passé composé and the imperfect. In this lesson, you.
Français II – Leçon 2B Structures
The passé composé with être
Notes le 13 décembre Le pronom en
Les Verbes - ER La norm: Comparisons 4
past participle (AGREES w/subject)
Point de départ In order to talk about events in the past, French uses two principal tenses: the passé composé and the imperfect. In this lesson, you.
REFLEXIVE VERBS Français II Chapitre 4.
Le passé composé: Describing past actions
LE PASSÉ COMPOSÉ OU L’IMPARFAIT
Français III – Leçon 5B Structures
Français I – Leçon 4A Structures
Grammar Flash Cards La révision.
Reflexive verbs in the Present Tense
LE PassÉ ComposÉ Avec Être
The verb être Être (to be) is an irregular verb; its conjugation (set of forms for different subjects) does not follow a pattern. The form être is called.
Direct Object Pronouns
An indirect object expresses to whom or for whom an action is done
The preposition à and the verb ALLER
Verbs.
Presentation transcript:

Français II – Leçon 2B Structures -The passé composé of reflexive verbs -the pronouns y and en

Passé Composé with Reflexive Verbs ALL reflexive verbs use the auxilary verb être in the passé composé. Place the reflexive pronoun before être when forming the passé composé.

Agreement Remember: When using être in the passé composé, you have to have agreement between the subject and the past participle (by adding an e, s, or es) Example: Elles se sont lavées. Exception: If the verb is followed by a direct object, agreement is not needed. Example: Elles se sont lavé les mains.

Example sentences: Nous nous sommes faits mal hier, pendant le match de foot. (We hurt ourselves yesterday during the soccer game) Il s’est lavé les mains avant de prendre le médicament. (He washed his hands before taking the medicine.)

To make a reflexive negative in the passé composé, place ne before the reflexive pronoun and pas after the auxiliary verb. Nous ne nous sommes pas sentis mieux. (We didn’t feel better.) Je ne me suis pas rasé ce matin. (I didn’t shave this morning.)

Form the imparfait of reflexive verbs just as you would non-reflexive verbs. Just add the corresponding reflexive pronoun. Je me brossais les dents trois fois par jour. (I used to brush my teeth three times a day.) Nous nous promenions souvent au parc. (We used to take walks often in the park.)

The pronouns y and en The pronoun y replaces a previously mentioned phrase that begins with the prepositions à, chez, dans, en or sur. Example: Nous allons chez le médicine.  Nous y allons.

The pronoun en replaces a previously mentioned phrase that begins with a partitive or indefinite article, or with the preposition de. Example: Il était le chef de Front Populaire.  Il en était le chef.

The pronouns y and en precede the conjugated verb. Est-ce que tu es allé à la plage? Oui, j’y suis allé.

Never omit y or en even when the English equivalents can be omitted. Ils vont à la boulangerie. (They are going to the bakery.) Tu y vas aussi? (Are you going (there) too?)

Y and en are not used to refer to people Je parle des cours.  J’en parle. Je parle de mon père.  Je parle de lui.

Vous parlez à Hélène de sa toux? Oui, nous lui en parlons. When using two pronouns in the same sentence, y and en always come in second position. Vous parlez à Hélène de sa toux? Oui, nous lui en parlons. (Are you talking to Hélène about her cough? Yes, we’re talking to her about it.) When used together in the same sentence, y is placed before en. Il y a de bons médecins à l’hôpital? Oui, il y en a. (Are there good doctors at the hospital? Yes, there are.)