CREATING A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE DIAGNOSTIC TOOL Kathrine Kelm Global Land and Geospatial Unit Rumyana Tonchovska Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Mark Probert World Bank Consultant

CREATING A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE DIAGNOSTIC TOOL Summary Why have we developed the SDI Diagnostic Tool? What is it, and how does it work? Results of testing the draft version Next Steps A paradign shift is required to meet the SDGs and ensure secure property rights for all by 2030

A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL Why was it created? Why? Need standardized assessment of status and investment needs Approx. 75% WB land projects involve IT/NSDI investments ($1+ billion) What to invest in? what NSDI components exists? what is missing? what could be improved? do priorities need to be adjusted? which investments can deliver the biggest benefits? Capacity Socio-Economic Legal Data ??? Policy Accessibility Governance Use A paradign shift is required to meet the SDGs and ensure secure property rights for all by 2030

A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL Launched in December 2016 Conducted in 9 countries to date What? A questionnaire with scores and set of indicators Policy and Strategy Governance arrangements Legal Framework Accessibility and Technical Infrastructure Socio-economic impact Capacity Development Use of NSDI / Applications Core Datasets (the availability/status of 15 core datasets from UNGGIM) Thematic datasets: tailor/target datasets linked to a country’s priorities Also developing a methodology for socio-economic business case Focus on middle and low income countries

Key Parameter: Quick and efficient completed in a one week mission Outputs: Completed questionnaire based on interviews (2-3 hours) Scores for 9 categories- “the journey of SDI development” Assessment Report (standard format, approx. 10-11 pages) List of priority sectors and datasets for socio-econ assessment A paradign shift is required to meet the SDGs and ensure secure property rights for all by 2030

A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL How was it created? Desk Research - what’s already been done? whats already being used? The INSPIRE “State of Play” (Leuven University, 2012 etc) GIS Capability and Maturity Model, URISA (2013) Spatial Data Infrastructure Manual for the Americas (2013) A “NSDI Index” discussion paper (Chandler et al, May 2016) A Global Geospatial Industry Outlook (GeoMedia 2017) … Consultations with industry experts, including… UN-GGIM Group on Earth Observations UN Statistics GSDI University of Leuven and KU Leuven Public Governance Institute A paradign shift is required to meet the SDGs and ensure secure property rights for all by 2030

A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL: USES Moldova: WB Project Preparation for $35 million (tentative) project; A paradign shift is required to meet the SDGs and ensure secure property rights for all by 2030

A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL: USES Albania: Providing input for government Integrated Land Management Reform Program Socio-econ Business Case for land/geospatial First case study completed March 2017 2:1 RoI (very conservative) A paradign shift is required to meet the SDGs and ensure secure property rights for all by 2030 Country priorities (tourism, roads, FDI) Key Registers $$ Investment $$

Big Data: Instagram Hashtags to Determine Tourism Potential (EUR 8.9M)   Tourism Potential in Albania Instagram Hashtags Coastline Hashtags/Km Coastline Million Kilometers #/km Croatia  6.48 4,058  1,597 Montenegro 1.60 295 5,424 Albania 0.48 476 1,013 Albanian Potential based on… 1.58x 5.36x

A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL: USES Indonesia: WB Project Preparation for $200 million (tentative) One Map Project Link to Municipal Level SDI

Scotland: NSDI Masters Lecture at University of Glasgow A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL: USES Scotland: NSDI Masters Lecture at University of Glasgow Students questioned the Head of Spatial Information in Local Government in Scotland using the Diagnostic Tool.

A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL: USES Malaysia: Global Public Sector Reform Knowledge Product South-South Exchange Program A paradign shift is required to meet the SDGs and ensure secure property rights for all by 2030

A SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (SDI) DIAGNOSTIC TOOL: NEXT STEPS SDI Diagnostic Tool future use by the World Bank: Project preparation (already used in Moldova and Indonesia) As input to the Systematic Country Diagnostic for 100+ countries To inform World Bank Country Portfolio– availability of GI for projects, avoidance of duplication Used to create strategic action plan for NSDI + socio-economic business case for investment Adapted to other SDI scenarios - Municipal / Urban or Regional SDIs And?… Formalized into Global Indicator of SDI readiness/geo-maturity? Partnership with other organisations e.g. UN-GGIM? A paradign shift is required to meet the SDGs and ensure secure property rights for all by 2030 Thank you!