World History in 1 Chart.

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Presentation transcript:

World History in 1 Chart

Astrolabe Sharing Time

More On Latitude/Longitude

More On Latitude/Longitude Every 15 degrees 360/15 IDL at 180 degrees How longitude was able to be measured How astrolabes work Sun’s declination

90 degrees N latitude =

GIS vs GPS

Both Cartogram and Choropleth

Astrolabe Create

Quiz: Latitude/Longitude Stuff

01-06 Looking at a world map, choose the most correct location for this pair of latitude and longitude coordinates (expressed in degrees): 0,0. Central Australia Northwest Brazil Southwest of Africa in the Atlantic Ocean Near the South Pole in Antarctica London, England

Southwest of Africa in the Atlantic Ocean 01-06 Looking at a world map, choose the most correct location for this pair of latitude and longitude coordinates (expressed in degrees): 0,0. Central Australia Northwest Brazil Southwest of Africa in the Atlantic Ocean Near the South Pole in Antarctica London, England Explanation: The coordinates 0,0 mark the point at which the Equator intersects the Prime Meridian in the Atlantic Ocean. Text Reference: Place: Unique Location of a Feature Difficulty Level: 3 Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge U.S. Geography Standard: GEOGRAPHY STANDARD 1 HOW TO USE MAPS AND OTHER GEOGRAPHIC REPRESENTATIONS, GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGIES, AND SPATIAL THINKING TO UNDERSTAND AND COMMUNICATE INFORMATION

01-07 Lines of ________ are drawn as east and west circles on the globe and yet they measure distances north and south of the ________. longitude, Prime Meridian longitude, Equator latitude, Prime Meridian latitude, Equator latitude, Date Line

longitude, Prime Meridian longitude, Equator latitude, Prime Meridian 01-07 Lines of ________ are drawn as east and west circles on the globe and yet they measure distances north and south of the ________. longitude, Prime Meridian longitude, Equator latitude, Prime Meridian latitude, Equator latitude, Date Line Explanation: Latitude measures distance north and south from the Equator as an angle. It ranges from 0 to 90 degrees. Text Reference: Place: Unique Location of a Feature Difficulty Level: 4 Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge U.S. Geography Standard: GEOGRAPHY STANDARD 1 HOW TO USE MAPS AND OTHER GEOGRAPHIC REPRESENTATIONS, GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGIES, AND SPATIAL THINKING TO UNDERSTAND AND COMMUNICATE INFORMATION

01-07

01-08 Meridians of longitude on the globe are the same length north to south. converge at the poles. terminate at the poles. intersect the Equator. All of the above are correct.

01-08 Meridians of longitude on the globe are the same length north to south. converge at the poles. terminate at the poles. intersect the Equator. All of the above are correct. Explanation: Lines of longitude measure distance east and west of the Prime Meridian in angles ranging from 0 to 180. Text Reference: Place: Unique Location of a Feature Difficulty Level: 4 Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge U.S. Geography Standard: GEOGRAPHY STANDARD 1 HOW TO USE MAPS AND OTHER GEOGRAPHIC REPRESENTATIONS, GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGIES, AND SPATIAL THINKING TO UNDERSTAND AND COMMUNICATE INFORMATION

01-09 Imagine that you are aboard a ship on September 21 sailing along the Equator. Glancing upward you notice that the sun is directly overhead. Your watch is set to Greenwich time and reads 6 P.M. What is your longitude? 90 degrees west of Greenwich 90 degrees east of Greenwich 180 degrees west of Greenwich 180 degrees east of Greenwich 30 degrees east of Greenwich

90 degrees west of Greenwich 90 degrees east of Greenwich 01-09 Imagine that you are aboard a ship on September 21 sailing along the Equator. Glancing upward you notice that the sun is directly overhead. Your watch is set to Greenwich time and reads 6 P.M. What is your longitude? 90 degrees west of Greenwich 90 degrees east of Greenwich 180 degrees west of Greenwich 180 degrees east of Greenwich 30 degrees east of Greenwich Explanation: September 21 is the date of the Autumnal Equinox. The sun appears directly overhead at noon. The difference in hours between local time (noon) and Greenwich (6 P.M.) is six hours. For every hour, add fifteen degrees of longitude, placing the ship at ninety degrees west of Greenwich Text Reference: Place: Unique Location of a Feature Difficulty Level: 4 Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge U.S. Geography Standard: GEOGRAPHY STANDARD 1 HOW TO USE MAPS AND OTHER GEOGRAPHIC REPRESENTATIONS, GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGIES, AND SPATIAL THINKING TO UNDERSTAND AND COMMUNICATE INFORMATION GEOGRAPHY STANDARD 18 HOW TO APPLY GEOGRAPHY TO INTERPRET THE PRESENT AND PLAN FOR THE FUTURE

01-09

01-09 Imagine that you are aboard a ship on September 21 sailing along the Equator. Glancing upward you notice that the sun is directly overhead. Your watch is set to Greenwich time and reads 4 A.M. (same date) What is your longitude? 60 degrees west of Greenwich 60 degrees east of Greenwich 120 degrees west of Greenwich 120 degrees east of Greenwich 30 degrees east of Greenwich

End

Problems with map scale

Map Scale

Scale Notes # on left vs # on right Small-scale maps show more area in less detail. Large-scale maps show a smaller area but in greater detail. Fractional, Ratio, Graphic Resolution

Scale Assignment Create Two Maps One should have a 1:1 scale. The other should have a 1:3 scale. Use as much detail as possible. Color is helpful also. Grade will be based on level of detail, accuracy of map, and aesthetic quality.