Chapter 18, 19, and 25 Test Review Endocrine & Reproductive Systems Prenatal Development & Birth STD’s & H.I.V – A.I.D.S. Test Tomorrow BRING COMPLETED REVIEW

Eggs move to the uterus through the ________________. Question 1 Eggs move to the uterus through the ________________.

ANSWER Fallopian tubes

A miscarriage will generally occur during the _________ trimester. Question 2 A miscarriage will generally occur during the _________ trimester.

ANSWER First Trimester

What can put a female at risk of sterility? Question 3 What can put a female at risk of sterility?

ANSWER Contracting an STD

Sperm are produced in the __________. Question 4 Sperm are produced in the __________.

ANSWER Testes

Question 5 Name the signs of labor.

ANSWER Contractions Water breaking Dilation of the cervix

Question 6 The __________ gland increases heartbeat and respiration during periods of high emotion?

ANSWER Adrenal glands

Question 7 What happens during the first four weeks of embryonic and fetal development?

The heart begins to beat. ANSWER The heart begins to beat.

Question 8 The thyroid, adrenal, and pineal glands are all part of the ____________ system.

ANSWER Endocrine System

Question 9 What is passed from the mother to the fetus through the umbilical cord?

ANSWER Nutrient's Wastes Oxygen

During conception who determines the sex of the baby? Question 10 During conception who determines the sex of the baby?

ANSWER The Male

The best method for preventing STD’s and pregnancy is? Question 11 The best method for preventing STD’s and pregnancy is?

Abstaining from sexual ANSWER Abstaining from sexual activity.

Question 12 Name the risks and side effects associated with the contraction of STD’s.

ANSWER Some STDS have NO cure. Some STDS cause complications that affect the ability to reproduce. Some STDs can be passed from a mother to her baby.

HIV can be transmitted through _______________. Question 13 HIV can be transmitted through _______________.

ANSWER Blood to blood contact

Question 14 Which stage does HIV often destroy the immune system, creating the opportunistic infections or illnesses?

In the last stages of HIV, beginning full-blown AIDS. ANSWER In the last stages of HIV, beginning full-blown AIDS.

Compared to adults, teens are less likely to ____________________. Question 15 Compared to adults, teens are less likely to ____________________.

Seek medical attention for an STD ANSWER Seek medical attention for an STD

TRUE / FALSE 16. The three STD’s that have NO cure are HPV, HIV, & and Herpes. 17. The only 100% way NOT to get pregnant or contract an S.T.D. is abstinence. 18. Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Syphilis are considered virus infections. 19. A person can contract an STD from someone who does NOT have any symptoms. 20. Over 95 million people in the United States have an incurable STD. FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE

MATCHING: A ropelike structure that connects the embryo and A. Implantation B. Umbilical Cord C. Genetic Disorders D. Chromosomes E. Labor A ropelike structure that connects the embryo and the mother’s placenta. The attachment of a zygote to the uterine wall. 23. Disorders caused partly or completely by a defect in genes. 24. The final stage of pregnancy in which the uterus contracts. 25. Threadlike structures found within the nucleus of a cell that carry the codes for inherited traits. B. Umbilical Cord A. Implantation C. Genetic Disorders E. Labor D. Chromosomes

MATCHING: 26. A global outbreak of infectious disease that has spread A. Abstinence B. Sexually Transmitted Disease's C. Pandemic D. Asymptomatic E. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) 26. A global outbreak of infectious disease that has spread through human populations. 27. The decision to avoid sexual activity before marriage. 28. Infectious disease spread from person to person through sexual contact. 29. Many people with STD’s that do NOT show any symptoms of the disease. 30. The most common STD diagnosed in the United States. C. Pandemic A. Abstinence B. Sexually Transmitted Disease's D. Asymptomatic E. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)