Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV/AIDS

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Presentation transcript:

Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV/AIDS Chapter 25 Mr. Martin

A person can get an STD only through having sex with many people. True False

Myth People can get an std from just one sexual contact.

Abstinence from sexual activity is 100 percent effective in preventing STDs and the sexual transmission of HIV and hepatitis B. True False

All STD’s are Curable

Myth Some types of STDs are incurable and last a lifetime.

Anyone with an STD will have symptoms. True False

Myth Some STDs have no symptoms, especially early on.

Many symptoms of HIV/AIDS go unreported. True False

A person can have only one type of an STD at a time. True False

Myth A person can have several STDs at a time.

After a person has been treated for an STD, he or she can’t get it again. True False

Myth People do not become immune to most STDs.

Untreated STDs can lead to difficulty in having children. True False

Nationwide, STDs are on the rise among teens. True False

Cowlitz County has the highest STD rate in the State. True False

Unfortunately It’s True

Chapter 25 Lesson 1 Mr. Martin The Risk of STIs Chapter 25 Lesson 1 Mr. Martin

You’ll Learn To Explain the relationship between alcohol and other drugs used by adolescents and the role these substances play in STDs. Analyze the importance and benefits of abstinence as it related to the prevention of STDs. Discuss abstinence from sexual activity as the only method that is 100 percent effective in preventing STDs. Develop and analyze strategies related to the prevention of STDs.

Vocabulary Sexually Transmitted Diseases Sexually Transmitted Infections Epidemics Abstinence Communicable Disease Non-Communicable Disease

Communicable Diseases STIs or STDs are a communicable disease. A communicable disease is a disease that can be spread from person to person. A Non-Communicable disease is a disease that cannot be spread from person to person. Examples: Cancer Heart Disease

Sexually Transmitted Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases also known as Sexually Transmitted Infections, are infectious diseases spread from person to person through sexual contact.

Epidemics Epidemics are occurrences of disease in which many people in the same place at the same time are affected. It is estimated that 65 million people in the U.S. are living with an incurable STD. Many of the these cases go undiagnosed and untreated. Why do you think this is so?

Some STD’s Are Asymptomatic Asymptomatic means without symptoms. A vid or two? That's gotta hurt! What the .....

High-Risk Behavior and STDs Being sexually active with more than one person. Engaging in unprotected sex. Selecting high-risk partners. Using alcohol and drugs.

High-Risk Behavior and STDs

Consequences of STDs Some STDs are incurable. Some STDs cause cancer. Some STDs can cause complications that affect the ability to reproduce. Some STDs can be passed from an infected female to her child before, during, or after birth. It can change your life forever.

Preventing STDs Through Abstinence Abstinence is the deliberate decision to avoid harmful behaviors, including sexual activity before marriage and the use of tobacco, alcohol and other drugs.