Weather: Section I Vital Vocab Absolute Zero Charles’s Law Temperature KMT/ Wildcard Gas Laws 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 600 600 600 600 Credits
“clouds, winds, temperature, and Vital Vocab - 100 “clouds, winds, temperature, and precipitation in a region in a given time; caused by physical changes in the atmosphere” Answer
“change in matter between solid, liquid, and gas forms” Vital Vocab - 200 “change in matter between solid, liquid, and gas forms” Answer
Vital Vocab - 300 “variables related so that when one increases, the other increases; can multiply one variable by a constant to obtain the other” Answer
“phase change from a solid to a gas” Vital Vocab - 400 “phase change from a solid to a gas” Answer
“measure of the average kinetic energy of a sample” Vital Vocab - 500 “measure of the average kinetic energy of a sample” Answer
Vital Vocab - 600 “states that gases are composed of tiny particles in continuous, random, straight-line motion and collide with each other and the walls of the container” Answer
Vital Vocab - 100 Answer What is weather?
Vital Vocab - 200 Answer What is a phase change (physical change)?
What is directly proportional? Vital Vocab - 300 Answer What is directly proportional?
What is sublimation? Vital Vocab - 400 Answer
Vital Vocab - 500 Answer What is temperature?
What is kinetic molecular theory? Vital Vocab - 600 Answer What is kinetic molecular theory?
Absolute zero on the Kelvin scale Answer
Absolute zero on the Celsius scale Answer
What happens to matter at absolute zero Answer
At a temperature of 0 K, matter will have no _____ energy Absolute Zero - 400 At a temperature of 0 K, matter will have no _____ energy Answer
Temperature scale with no negative values Absolute Zero - 500 Temperature scale with no negative values Answer
Absolute zero on the Fahrenheit scale Answer
Absolute Zero: 100 Answer What is O Kelvin
Absolute Zero: - 200 Answer What is -273 C?
Absolute Zero: : 300 Answer What is stops moving and has zero volume?
Absolute Zero: 400 Answer What is kinetic?
Absolute Zero: - 500 Answer What is Kelvin?
Absolute Zero: : 600 Answer What is -459 F?
The two gas laws with directly proportional relationships Answer
If the volume of a gas doubles, pressure will: Gas Laws - 200 If the volume of a gas doubles, pressure will: Answer
Gas Laws - 300 The gas law with an inversely proportional relationship between P and V Answer
Temperature scale that must be used in gas law calculations Gas Laws - 400 Temperature scale that must be used in gas law calculations Answer
If Kelvin temperature triples, gas pressure will: Gas Laws - 500 If Kelvin temperature triples, gas pressure will: Answer
The formula for Boyle’s law Gas Laws - 600 The formula for Boyle’s law Answer
What are Charles’s Law and Gay-Lussac’s Law? Gas Laws - 100 Answer What are Charles’s Law and Gay-Lussac’s Law?
What is decrease by half? Gas Laws -200 Answer What is decrease by half?
Gas Laws - 300 Answer What is Boyle’s Law?
Gas Laws - 400 Answer What is Kelvin?
Gas Laws - 500 Answer What is triple?
Gas Laws - 600 Answer What is P1V1 = P2V2?
The temperature scale that must be used regarding Charles’s law Answer
The two variables related by Charles’s Law Answer
Charles’s Law- - 300 60°C = ___ K? Answer
Charles’s Law - 400 What is absolute zero? Answer
Charles’s Law- - 500 What will happen to the volume of a gas if the Kelvin temperature doubles Answer
Charles’s Law- 600 The final Kelvin temperature of a gas if it triples in volume from a starting temperature of 100 K. Answer
Charles’s Law- - 100 Answer Kelvin
Charles’s Law- - 200 Answer What is Kelvin temperature and volume?
Charles’s Law- 300 Answer What is 333 K?
0 K, lower limit to temperature Charles’s Law- 400 Answer 0 K, lower limit to temperature
Charles’s Law- 500 Answer What is volume doubles?
Charles’s Law- 600 Answer What is 300 K?
The boiling point of water in Celsius and Fahrenheit Temperature - 100 The boiling point of water in Celsius and Fahrenheit Answer
The instrument used to measure temperature Answer
What happens to the liquid in a thermometer as it is heated Temperature - 300 What happens to the liquid in a thermometer as it is heated Answer
The temperature scale(s) containing the largest size for a degree. Answer
The type of energy of a substance indicated by temperature Answer
Theoretically the lowest possible temperature Answer
Temperature - 100 Answer What is100°C/212°F?
Temperature - 200 Answer What is a thermometer?
What is an increase in height and volume? Temperature - 300 Answer What is an increase in height and volume?
Temperature - 400 Answer What is °C or K?
Temperature - 500 Answer What is kinetic?
What is absolute zero or 0 K? Temperature - 600 Answer What is absolute zero or 0 K?
The molecules of a gas are in constant ____. KMT- 100 The molecules of a gas are in constant ____. Answer
KMT- 200 The causes of a gas particle to change direction from its straight-line path Answer
Collisions of gas particles creates: KMT- 300 Collisions of gas particles creates: Answer
How gas particles change if the temperature is increased. KMT- 400 How gas particles change if the temperature is increased. Answer
Two ways to decrease gas pressure KMT- 500 Two ways to decrease gas pressure Answer
What is needed in order to have weather KMT- 600 What is needed in order to have weather Answer
KMT- 100 Answer What is motion?
KMT- 200 Answer What are collisions with other gas molecules and the walls of the container?
KMT- 300 Answer What is pressure?
What is moving faster, causing more collisions? KMT- 400 Answer What is moving faster, causing more collisions?
What is: Increase volume Lower Temperature Lowr amount of gas? KMT- 500 Answer What is: Increase volume Lower Temperature Lowr amount of gas?
KMT- 600 Answer What is atmosphere?