Choose Healthy Stuff Stub out Smoking!.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Do you think smokers can quit smoking?
Advertisements

Effects & Hazards of Smoking. § Causes millions of deaths each year current § Is expected to cause the premature deaths of half of all current smokers.
10 Reasons NOT To Smoke Now Or Later
Chapter 13. What is a risk of tobacco use? Recognize various forms of tobacco Identify some of the harmful substances Describe the negative effects tobacco.
Tobacco Is Found in:.
Tobacco. What is in a cigarette? Nicotine- – Highly addictive, naturally in tobacco – Raises heart rate and blood pressure and breathing rate – May cause.
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ResourcesChapter menu Tobacco Chapter 11.
Affects on the Non- Smoker Long Term Effects Short Term Effects All Tobacco Products are Dangerous Potpourri Key Terms Tobacco Jeopardy.
Tobacco.
Tobacco Use A SERIOUS HEALTH RISK!.
Choose Healthy Stuff Stub out Smoking!. Risk Factors.
Presented by the Alberta Pharmacy Students’ Association
Tobacco and Your Body Kelli Jernigan. Tobacco is a plant that can be smoked in cigarettes, pipes or cigars.
1. How many cigs do teens smoke in a year? A) 1.6 Billion B) 8 Million C) 200 Million 2. What is the total retail sale from teens in a year? A) 100 Thousand.
Tobacco What is tobacco? Smoking tobacco vs. Smokeless Tobacco Effects of smoking on the body Effects of smoking on non-smokers Smoking and Pregnancy.
TOBACCO. What is it? An agricultural crop Also known as “chew” “dip” “smoke” Can be smoked, chewed, dipped and spit out Brown cut up leaves Main ingredient.
Say “ No ” to Smoking Melissa Moore - Newfoundland and Labrador Alliance for the Control of Tobacco (ACT)
Tobacco: The Harmful Effects. Introduction Recent statistics show that about 5 million people -which is 1 in 10 adults - die each year due to smoking:
 Nicotine is a stimulant. Stimulants speed up the body’s nervous system  Short term effects: increased heart rate, increased blood pressure, and changes.
Dangers of tobacco Use 1.State short term effects of tobacco use. 2.Summarize the long term health risks of tobacco use. 3.State the effects of second.
Tobacco and the Human Body IS IT WORTH IT??? Troy Barone Alex Q. October 29, 2014 Science Project #1.
How Tobacco Affects the Body. What is it? An agricultural crop Can be smoked, chewed, dipped and spit out Brown cut up leaves More then 4,000 harmful.
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ResourcesChapter menu Section 1 Tobacco Use Bellringer List the different types of tobacco.
Nicotine Facts. Why do we teach kids about smoking?
TOBACCO. Review-Take out a sheet of paper! 1.What is the main addictive chemical in tobacco? 2.What kind of drug is it? 3.Name 5 different effects tobacco.
TOBACCO Don’t be a Butthead.
SMOKING.
Mrs. Lord Lesson 1.  False  True  False.
Choose Healthy Stuff Get A Move On!. Get the balance right.
Why you should quit today (or never start in the first place) Quitting is easy—I’ve done it a thousand times. Mark Twain.
Tobacco. What is Tobacco Plant grown in U.S., China, Brazil, India Leaves are dried and aged for 2-3 years Used to make cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco,
Mr. Mettler.   Smoking harms nearly every organ of the body, causing many diseases and affecting the health of smokers in general.  Cigarette smoking.
STUDENT PRESENTATIONS - LESSON OBJECTIVES: To know about some of the harmful affects of smoking To know there are different types of chemicals in cigarettes.
Tobacco. ● Nicotine: Addictive drug found in tobacco LEAVES and in all tobacco product. ● Tar: thick, oily, DARK LIQUID that forms when tobacco burns.
HOW TOBACCO AFFECTS THE BODY. Facts About Tobacco One puff = 4,000 harmful chemicals Thousands of these chemicals cause cancer More than 400,000 people.
Chapter 11 Tobacco. trailer.htm.
Tobacco CHAPTER – Facts About Tobacco Tobacco is a woody, shrub-like plant with large leaves. These leaves are harvested and prepared for smoking.
PRHS Physical Education Department Chapter 21 Tobacco Lesson 1.
3/7/06 What are some reasons why people may start smoking?
November 7, 2016 Bell ringer: Most people that use tobacco know it is harmful. Why do you think some people continue to use tobacco products? Chapter 21.
Why you should quit today (or never start in the first place)
TOBACCO.
Chapter 11 Section 1 Tobacco Use Bellringer
Should smoking be banned from all public places?
5/11/15 Bellringer Draw a Venn Diagram that has two overlapping circles. Label one circle “Tobacco Smoke” and the other circle “ Smokeless Tobacco.” Write.
Tobacco.
Tobacco Nicotine The addictive chemical in tobacco products
Smoking and Tobacco Cessation
How Tobacco Affects the Body
Smoking Kills!!! Warning!! Warning!!.
Chapter 11 Section 1 Tobacco Use Bellringer
Tobacco Notes.
Why you should quit today (or never start in the first place)
JOURNAL Sometimes it is easy to tell if someone is a smoker.
Tobacco Objectives: Identify factors that influence teens’ decisions about tobacco use. Describe the various forms of tobacco. Identify three dangerous.
Smoking and Your Lungs.
Nicotine and Tobacco Use
12/11/12 Bellringer Draw a Venn Diagram that has two overlapping circles. Label one circle “Tobacco Smoke” and the other circle “ Smokeless Tobacco.”
Nicotine and Tobacco Use
Chapter 11 Objectives Tobacco List six types of tobacco products.
Smoking.
SMOKING. SMOKING CHINA Population: 1.3 Billion Number of smokers: 350 million 57%-67% of males smoke; 1.9% -3.1% of females smoke The largest producer.
Nicotine The average cigarette contains from 1 to 16 grams of nicotine.  When inhaled, nicotine enters the bloodstream, reaching the brain in less than.
Choose Healthy Stuff Get A Move On!.
JOURNAL Sometimes it is easy to tell if someone is a smoker. List 5 characteristics a smoker possesses.
Tobacco: A Harmful Drug
A LIT UP CIGARETTE!!. A LIT UP CIGARETTE!! Introduction Smoking is one of the worst things kids or adults can do to their bodies. Every single day.
Chapter 8 Tobacco Lesson 1 How Tobacco Affects the Body Next >>
Chapter 14 Tobacco Lesson 1 Facts About Tobacco.
Tobacco.
Presentation transcript:

Choose Healthy Stuff Stub out Smoking!

Risk Factors

Fact or Fiction? Throughout the presentation you will be asked to read the following statements & decide if they are fact or fiction!

How many chemicals are in Stub out Smoking? How many chemicals are in one cigarette? OVER 4,000 There are over 4,000 chemicals in just one cigarette. It doesn’t matter if they are cigarettes bought in a packet or ones you make up yourself. All the tobacco comes from the same fields and all is treated before being packaged in their different forms.

Preserves animals in museums What’s in a cigarette? Butane Lighter fluid DDT/Delidrin Insecticides Methanol Jet fuel Hydrogen Cyanide Gas chamber poison Formaldehyde Preserves animals in museums Arsenic Poison Toluene Industrial solvent Ethanol Alcohol Cadmium Batteries Lead Pencil Can you name any of the chemicals that are found in a cigarette? Talk through the chemicals above: Be careful not to dwell to long on the gas chamber poison, as this may be upsetting The three most harmful chemicals and the only ones named on the packet are: Nicotine, tar and carbon monoxide. We will talk about these in a minute. 5

3 most harmful chemicals are: Nicotine – Addiction Carbon monoxide -COPD Tar Carbon monoxide - Heart attack & stroke Addiction – Nicotine Currently Nicotine has not been proven to be harmful to our bodies in any other way apart from the addiction issue. However, it is the only thing that draws you back for another cigarette. It addicts you to the cigarette. Nicotine is absorbed through the skin and mucosal lining of the nose and mouth or in the lungs (through inhalation) and travels to the brain to release endorphins which make the smoker feel better. This is a trick the brain is playing on the body as I really puts more stress on the body. COPD - stands for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This happens when, over the years, the tar and carbon monoxide cause the air sacs to collapse and it makes it very hard for the person to breathe. Heart attack and stroke: Arteries become blocked, this is due to cholesterol building in the arteries and the carbon monoxide causing the blood to become sticker and clot. If an artery gets blocked to the brain this is known as a stroke If an artery gets blocked to the heart this is known as a heart attack Tar dyes the lungs black and along with carbon monoxide can cause COPD.

Smoking can cause high blood pressure Fact or Fiction Smoking can cause high blood pressure Fact Nicotine is a stimulant and raises both blood pressure and heart rate. The carbon monoxide by stiffening the arteries and roughening their surfaces encouraging the bad cholesterol to stick to the walls. This can lead to high blood pressure

Nicotine takes 1 minute to get to the brain Fact or Fiction Nicotine takes 1 minute to get to the brain Fiction Addiction – Nicotine Nicotine is absorbed through the skin and mucosal lining of the nose and mouth or in the lungs (through inhalation). Nicotine can reach peak levels in the bloodstream and brain rapidly, depending on how it is taken. Cigarette smoking results in nicotine reaching the brain within just 10 seconds of inhalation. However, cigar and pipe smokers, on the other hand, typically do not inhale the smoke, so nicotine is absorbed more slowly through the mucosal membranes of their mouths (as is nicotine from smokeless tobacco). - Nicotine is not been proven to be physically harmful to the body

How many cigarettes a day are in this jar of tar? 20 cigarettes a day for a year How many cigarettes a day are in this jar of tar? The answer is 20 a day, this is how many the average smoker smokes a day in N.Ireland 10 a day in Northern Ireland is classified as a light smoker. How many days are in a year? 365 days x 10 gives you 3650 cigarettes a year for a light smoker! So for an average smoker of 20 a day that is 7300 cigarettes a year. That tar is inhaled when it is vapour and travels down into the lungs, the tar actually seeps into the lung tissue and turns it black over time and darkens the colour of your other organs also. Some of it is disposed of by your body the vapour can be exhaled and the body will remove some often and that is why you see smokers spit up phlegm which is brown. Along with the carbon monoxide it over time collapses the air sacs, causing COPD.

What will happen to my body if I smoke? Arteries to the brain get blocked = stroke Arteries to the heart get blocked = heart attack Some of the things that will happen to your body if you smoke. Arteries become blocked, this is due to cholesterol building in the arteries and the cigarette causing the blood to become sticker and clot. If an artery gets blocked to the brain this is known as a stroke If an artery gets blocked to the heart this is known as a heart attack Tar dyes the lungs black and along with carbon monoxide can cause COPD. COPD stands for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, this is where the air sacs collapse and it is very hard for the person to breathe. Tar dyes the lungs black & can cause COPD

What will happen to my body if I smoke? Yellow teeth, hair and nails; Bad breath Deep wrinkles Increases the risk of diabetes type 2 Possible Cancer Fact Yellow teeth, hair and nails are caused by the nicotine staining them Bad breath – when you smoke you are breathing in smoke particles which linger in the mouth and throat. In bad cases the smoke dries out the mouth and tongue this can lead to bacteria growing in your mouth and the bad smell Deep wrinkles – smoking ages you prematurely, as the it narrows the blood vessels to the face which restricts blood flow to the skin. It also over the years breaks down the collagen in your face and causes wrinkles. Smoking is a cause of type 2 diabetes mellitus and can make it harder to control. The risk of developing diabetes is 30–40% higher for active smokers than non smokers. As we all know smoking can cause lots of kinds of cancer.

Aprilage 16 years old 64 years old © 2014 Aprilage Inc. The above is a picture of a 16 year old girl and we have aged her to the age of 64 years old as a smoker using software called aprilage. As you can see she has the deep wrinkles and yellowing skin that we talked about in the previous slide. Smoking tends to make smokers look older than they really are. 16 years old 64 years old © 2014 Aprilage Inc.

Community support groups Every second counts! After 20 mins – your blood pressure and pulse return to normal Within 24 hrs-48hrs carbon monoxide is back to normal environmental levels 72 hrs – nicotine is gone from your system 3 days – 6 month – breathing gets easier and have more energy 1 year – risk of a heart attack is half that of a smoker 15 years – risk of a heart attack is now the same as a non smoker The best place to get help is by speaking to your GP or Pharmacist as they can give advice and prescribe NRT (Nicotine Replacement Therapy). Often local communities have support groups as some people prefer to meet with like minded people trying to quit. Smoker’s helpline is free and can provide advice. Website provides with information and can signpost you to services in your area. Doctors/Pharmacist Community support groups Smoker’s Helpline: 0808 812 8008 www.want2stop.info

My lungs will repair themselves once I quit smoking Fact or Fiction My lungs will repair themselves once I quit smoking Unfortunately, not all damage is reversible when you have COPD it cannot be undone. Once diagnosed, the damage is done and the lungs do not repair themselves. However, stopping smoking will slow the progress of if you have COPD. If the smoker is lucky and they don’t have COPD the lungs can start to repair themselves. Often people who stop may get a cold, this might be the body working hard to get rid of the toxins in it, so they get sick easier. This will pass and the smoker will feel better for stopping smoking Fiction

Community support groups Help someone to quit! If you know someone who wants to quit – REMEMBER it is there choice They can get help from: Doctors/Pharmacist Community support groups Smoker’s Helpline: 0808 812 8008 www.want2stop.info The best place to get help is by speaking to your GP or Pharmacist as they can give advice and prescribe NRT (Nicotine Replacement Therapy). Often local communities have support groups as some people prefer to meet with like minded people trying to quit. Smoker’s helpline is free and can provide advice. Website provides with information and can signpost you to services in your area.

Stop Smoking Apps NHS Smokefree App NHS stop smoking App

NICHS Advice Eat a balanced diet Stub out smoking Kids 60 mins. of P.A a day Eat a balanced diet Eat a balanced diet Children - 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity a day Adults – 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity a week Stub out smoking Stub out smoking