Level E Unit 2 Vocabulary Words

1. Adroit (adj.) – skillful, expert in the use of the hands or mind Many rodeo performers are ADROIT at twirling a rope while on horseback. Synonyms: clever, deft, dexterous, slick Antonyms: clumsy, inept, all thumbs

2. Amicable (adj.) peaceable, friendly Sometimes mediation by a neutral individual can lead to an AMICABLE settlement of a dispute. Synonyms: congenial, neighborly, cordial Antonyms: hostile, antagonistic

3. Averse (adj.) having a deep-seated distaste; opposed, unwilling You are not likely to become a marathon runner if you are AVERSE to strenuous exercise. Synonyms: disinclined, loath Antonyms: favorably disposed, eager, keen

4. Belligerent (adj.) given to fighting, warlike; combative, aggressive; (n.) one at war, one engaged in war. I did not expect such a BELLIGERENT answer to my request for directions. After each BELLIGERENT signed the peace treaty, the war was declared legally over. Synonym: assertive, truculent, pugnacious Antonyms: peaceful, conciliatory, placid

5. Benevolent (adj.) kindly, charitable The newcomers had nothing but BENEVOLENT feelings toward all their neighbors. Synonyms: benign, well-meaning Antonyms: malicious, spiteful, malevolent

6. Cursory (adj.) hasty, not thorough The mayor gave a final CURSORY glance at the text of her speech before mounting the podium. Synonyms: quick, superficial, perfunctory Antonyms: thorough, painstaking, careful

7. Duplicity (n.) treachery, deceitfulness We found it difficult to believe that one of our good friends could be capable of such DUPLICITY. Synonyms: fraud, double-dealing, chicanery

8. Extol (v.) to praise extravagantly Many inspiring stories and plays have been written that EXTOL the heroic deed of Joan of Arc. Synonyms: glorify, applaud, acclaim, hail Antonyms: criticize, belittle, disparage

9. Feasible (adj.) possible, able to be done Our city needs to develop a FEASIBLE plan of action for dealing with storms and other emergencies. Synonyms: workable, practicable, viable Antonyms: unworkable, impractical

10. Grimace (n.) a wry face, facial distortion; (v.) to make a wry face The GRIMACE of the refugee in the photograph reveals the pain of homelessness. Most people GRIMACE at the sound of the dentist’s drill. Synonyms: pained expression, facial contortion Antonyms: smile, grin, beam

11. Holocaust (n.) a large-scale destruction, especially by fire; a vast slaughter; a burnt offering Journalists at the time were eager to interview survivors of the Chicago HOLOCAUST. Synonyms: conflagration, devastation, annihilation Antonyms: deluge, inundation

12. Impervious (adj.) not affected or hurt by; admitting of no passage or entrance It is best to store flour in a container with a plastic cover that is IMPERVIOUS to moisture. Synonyms: impenetrable, resistant, proof against Antonyms: porous, permeable, vulnerable

13. Impetus (n.) a moving force, impulse, stimulus The coming of winter gave a new IMPETUS to the appeals for food and clothing for needy families. Synonyms: impulse, incentive, spur Antonyms: curb, hindrance, impediment, constraint

14. Jeopardy (n.) danger Experienced mountaineers know that a single mistake can put an entire expedition in JEOPARDY. Synonyms: risk, hazard, peril Antonyms: safety, security

15. Meticulous (adj.) extremely careful; particular about details If you have a full-time job outside the home, you may find it exceedingly difficult to be a METICULOUS housekeeper. Synonyms: fastidious, painstaking, fussy Antonyms: careless, negligent, sloppy

16. Nostalgia (n.) a longing for something past; homesickness Looking at old scrapbooks and reading old letters can bring on a vague sense of NOSTALGIA.

Synonyms: paragon, exemplar 17. Quintessence (n.) the purest essence or form of something; the most typical example Risking one’s own life to save the lives of others is considered the QUINTESSENCE of selfless valor. Synonyms: paragon, exemplar

18. Retrogress (v.) to move backward; to return to an earlier condition In the novel, the survivors of a nuclear explosion RETROGRESS into a state of barbarism and anarchy. Synonyms: revert, degenerate, decline Antonyms: advance, evolve, progress

19. Scrutinize (v.) to examine closely Lawyers are paid to SCRUTINIZE legal papers and explain the fine print to their clients. Synonyms: inspect, pore over Antonym: skim, scan, glance at

20. Tepid (adj.) lukewarm; unenthusiastic, marked by an absence of interest A cup of TEPID tea will not warm you up on a chilly morning. Synonyms: insipid, halfhearted, wishy-washy Antonyms: heated, excited, enthusiastic