10th International Biocuration Meeting

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Presentation transcript:

10th International Biocuration Meeting Christine Micheel, Ph.D. 10th International Biocuration Meeting March 2017

Mission of My Cancer Genome To curate and disseminate knowledge regarding the clinical significance of genomic alterations in cancer

Clinically Integrated Solutions Publicly Available Resources Dissemination Clinically Integrated Solutions Vanderbilt EHR info button >7240 patients Publicly Available Resources Website >3.7M page views, 211 countries My Cancer Genome Laboratory Reporting Tool >9000 specimens, 18 institutions Mobile App Molecular Consult Tool

Manually Curated Content 23 Cancers ALL ALCL AML CLL CML MDS GIST IMT Breast Gastric Glioma Lung Colorectal Basal Cell Carcinoma Bladder Medulloblastoma Melanoma Neuroblastoma Ovarian Prostate Rhabdomyosarcoma Thymic Thyroid 20 Pathways 825 Genes 23 Cancers 456 Variants 625 Drugs

Associated Genes, Drugs, Diagnoses 20 Cancer Pathways Associated Genes, Drugs, Diagnoses Map Kinase Pathway

Location of Alteration in Gene Types of Evidence FDA Approvals Guidelines Published clinical trial results Retrospective cohort analysis Case Reports Clinical trial eligibility criteria Pre-clinical studies Frequency of Alteration in Disease Response to Drug Sensitivity/Resistance

Transition to Structured Knowledgebase: Current MCG Structured Content Therapeutic and prognostic assertions 226 therapeutic assertions 163 prognostic assertions (primarily hematologic malignancies) Clinical trials 30,138 trials imported from clinicaltrials.gov ~2,000 trials curated with biomarker eligibility criteria

What is a therapeutic assertion? EVIDENCE SUPPORTS USING FOLLOWING DRUG FOR PATIENT’S TUMOR TYPE, BASED ON GENOMIC ANALYSIS Drug Disease Alteration Treatment Setting  Level of Evidence References Cabozantinib NSCLC RET Fusion Adjuvant/Metastatic MODERATE NCCN Guidelines (4. 2017) Diagnosis Alteration Drug Level of Evidence Reference

Therapy Assertion Lung Cancer & Erlotinib (single alteration) EGFR L858R mutation Response: Primary Sensitivity Line of Therapy: Metastatic

Therapy Assertions Lung Cancer & Erlotinib (co-occuring alterations) EGFR L858R mutation EGFR T790M mutation AND Response: Acquired Resistance Line of Therapy: Metastatic

Therapy Assertion Colon Cancer & Cetuximab (Alteration NOT detected in Variant Group) KRAS Exon 2, 3, or 4 mutation NRAS Exon 2, 3, or 4 mutation AND NOT DETECTED NOT DETECTED Response: Primary Sensitivity Line of Therapy: Metastatic Source: FDA (KRAS Exon 2) Source: NCCN (KRAS Exon 2, 3, 4) Source: ASCO (KRAS Exon 2)

Clinical Trial Annotation Eligibility Criteria Group 1 Disease Group(s) Biomarker Group(s) Include Exclude Eligibility Criteria Group 2 Eligibility Criteria Group 3 Include Exclude Eligibility Criteria Group n

Example: NCI Match NCI Match Disease Group(s) Biomarker Group(s) Eligibility Criteria Group G Include: Solid Tumor Lymphoma Include: BRAF V600E/K/R/D Mutation Eligibility Criteria Group H Eligibility Criteria Group U Exclude: Melanoma Colorectal & Papillary Thyroid Cancer Exclude: Resistance mutations Eligibility Criteria Group B Eligibility Criteria Group R Eligibility Criteria Group n

Curation: Disease & Biomarker Criteria Linking Text in Primary Document to Annotation Here is a screenshot from our knowledge management system for curating clinical trial eligibility criteria. This is where we curate disease eligibility, and this is where we curate alteration criteria. As you can see, we can have multiple logical operators per ”arm”, and we can also create groups of diseases and alterations to add further complexity to the criteria. We record the sources of our curations by importing and highlighting both the clinicaltrials.gov and the NCI clinical trial documents. This is arm H of NCI-MATCH, although this is an older version of the actual groups we use. Here you can see highlights for the disease exclusions and highlights for the alteration inclusions. In the future, we will add eligibility criteria based on prior therapies, and eventually extend to include all common eligibility criteria.

Acknowledgements Mia Levy Christine Lovly Christine Micheel Ingrid Anderson Michele LeNoue-Newton Neha Jain Scott Sobecki Joey Schneider Mik Cantrell Ross Oreto Melissa Stamm Lucy Wang Danny Wenner Mikhail Zemmel Nunzia Giuse Taneya Koonce Sheila Kusnoor Patricia Lee Helen Naylor Alan Bentley Michael Villalobos GenomOncology MCG Contributors MCG Alumni And many more…

Thank You christine.micheel@vanderbilt.edu