State of Public (School) Education In Delhi December 2016

Total Student Enrolments in Delhi Schools 2013 - 2016 Year 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 Total Students in MCD 8,69,540 8,39,040 8,18,707 % Change in Enrolments Year on Year   -4% -2% Total Students in State Government 15,92,813 15,20,829 14,92,132 -5% Between 2013-14 and 2015-16 enrolment fell down by 1,51,514 students in MCD and Delhi Government schools

Total Dropouts in MCD & State Government Schools 2015-16 EDMC NDMC SDMC State Government Total No. of Students 2,14,098 3,30,313 2,74,296 14,92,132 Estimated Drop out in Numbers 37,845 38,666 22,815 45,835 Estimated Drop out in % 17.7% 11.7% 8.3% 3.1% During 2015-16 academic year 1,45,161 students dropped out in MCD and Delhi Government schools

Retention Rate - Class 1 to Class 6 Standard Academic Year MCD Retention Rate (%) Year on Year State Government 1 2010-11 169,215 - 23,605 2 2011-12 186,280 110.1% 23,930 101.4% 3 2012-13 191,285 113% 24,111 102.1% 4 2013-14 192,377 113.7% 24,322 103% 5 2014-15 198,036 117% 24,139 102.3% 6 2015-16   217,205* Retention rate is the percentage of a school's first-time enrolled students who continue at that school the next year. (*) Students from the Municipal Schools in Delhi, move to State Government schools after Class 5. Therefore, while calculating the retention rate in Class 6 for State Government Schools, the total numbers of students in 2014-15 in MCD are added to the total number of students in State Government School in 2014-15, to reflect the actual number in 2015-16.

Change in Class I Enrolments 2011 to 2016 Year MCD State Government No. of students enrolled in Class I % Change Year on Year 2010-11 1,69,215 - 23,605 2011-12 1,65,959 -1.9% 22,973 -2.7% 2012-13 1,43,809 -13.3% 22,628 -1.5% 2013-14 1,33,862 -6.9% 23,360 3.2% 2014-15 1,28,416 -4.1% 23,522 0.7% 2015-16 1,23,325 -4.0% 22,579 Enrolment in class 1 has gone down from 1,92,820 to 1,45,904 students (Academic year 2010-11 to 2015-16).

Quality of Education ???

State Government and Private Schools: 10th and 12th Results Year Pass in (%) – 10th Pass in (%) – 12th State Government school Private School 11-Mar 99.09% 97.92% 87.54% 89.06% 12-Mar 99.23% 98.78% 87.72% 90.06% 13-Mar 99.45% 99.17% 88.65% 91.83% 14-Mar 98.81% 99.04% 88.67% 92.09% 15-Mar 95.81% 97.05% 88.11% 89.75% 16-Mar 89.25% 95.43% 88.91% 86.67%

Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) Data : 2015- 16 Subject NDMC SDMC EDMC State Passed (%) E2 (%) Hindi 96.6% 2.3% 87.8% 3.6% 80.2% 18.9% 84.4% 2.9% English 96.3% 2.6% 86.9% 3.9% 80.4% 4.2% Math 96% 83.7% 6.6% 81.4% 3.2% Science 95.7% 3.3% 86.4% 4.6% 80.6% Soc. Science 97.6% 2.4% 69.9% 15.2%   78.1% 3.1% Sanskrit 85.6% 1.2% 89.8% 1.5% Social Studies 95.8% 3% 91.7% 1.4% 3.5% Drawing 99.7% 0.1% 100% 0% Punjabi 95.9%

Total enrolments in State Government Schools - Class 9th to 10th and 11th to 12th 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 9 2,19,377 2,59,705 2,88,094 10 1,82,085 1,40,570 1,42,618 11 2,19,968 2,04,051 1,66,150 12 1,68,901 1,41,891 1,33,411 45.08% of students in state government schools did not go to class 10th from the class 9th(academic year 2014-15). 34.6% did not go to the class 12th from class 11th (academic year 2014-15).

Data from Household Survey Praja Foundation had commissioned a household survey to Hansa Research. The survey was conducted in April-June 2016 across the city of Delhi with a total sample size of 29,950 households. Of these, 4,572 households had children going to school. Hence, the education questionnaire was administered further with those (4,572) households only.

Survey : Reasons for not being happy with Public schools

Respondents taking private tuitions/coaching classes (%)   All Other School Municipal School State Govt. School Yes 59 58 55 52 No 41 42 45 48 Details on source of Tuitions (%)   All Other School Municipal School State Govt. School School Class teacher 17 15 8 7 Private tuitions 79 80 87 84 Coaching classes 4 3 Others 1

Per-Child Allocation and Expenditure (in Lacs) Particular Budget Estimate 2015-16 Budget Estimate 2016-17 NDMC Total budget 937 954 Total students 330313 Per Capita cost (per student) (in actual rupees) 28376 28895 EDMC Total Budget 665 944 214098 30118 44072 SDMC 837 973 274296 Per Capita cost (per student) (in actual rupees) 30509 35474 State 6459 8642 1492132 Per Capita cost (per student) (in actual rupees) 43289 57917

Deliberation by Councillors on Education (April 2015 to March 2016) 1198 issues were raised by Councillors on education in all the meetings of corporation Overall 33% Councillors have not raised any issue on education across all the three corporations Only one issue was raised on drop-out, two on low availability of students and five on primary education. In 2013-14, vinod shelar asked maximum questions on education (9); in 2012-13 ajanta yadav and priyatama sawant (8 each)

Deliberation by MLA’s on Education (Monsoon 15 and Winter 15 Sessions) Maximum number of issues on Education were raised by Pankaj Kant Singhal, a total of seven 87 issues were raised by Delhi MLAs on education 28 MLAs have not raised a single issue on Education

What Needs to be Done Accountability in Education Department Focus should be on Quality Education Empower and Strengthen School Management Committees (SMCs) to improve accountability at the school level Focus on teacher trainings, SMC trainings and capacity building; and minimize teacher’s responsibility for unnecessary administrative duties Rigorous filling out of Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) reports and Teacher Inspection reports. Teacher’s evaluation should be linked with their appraisals All the CCE reports and teacher’s inspection reports should be shown on the DISE website Proper and transparent utilization of education budget Tracking and improving learning outcomes, increasing accountability and empower local communities

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