Virus, Classification Challenge Directions: Put your names on your answer sheet. Quietly discuss each question and record your group answer on your answer sheet. You will be given about 30 seconds per questions. The group with the most correct answers will win.

1 of 22) Name this stage of the lytic cycle.

2 of 22) Like fire, viruses have some characteristics of life 2 of 22) Like fire, viruses have some characteristics of life. Name two features of life that viruses possess.

3 of 22) Two part question: a) What is the outer covering of a virus called? b) What is it made from?

4 of 22) What are these viruses called? Hint: They infect bacteria. Artist drawing Real picture

5 of 22) Two part question: a) Reverse transcriptase is which type of molecule? b) Which group of viruses contain reverse transcriptase?

6 of 22) Which of the following shows the proper steps of a retrovirus? DNA  RNA  Amino acids  Protein DNA  Amino acids  RNA  Proteins RNA  Amino acids  Protein DNA  RNA  DNA  Amino acids  Protein Proteins  Amino acids  RNA  DNA RNA  DNA  RNA  Amino acids  Protein

7 of 22) Which stage(s) of the lytic cycle are not included in the animations?

8 of 22) Two part question: A) What is created when virus DNA and cell DNA join together? B) Is this object created in the lytic cycle? Lysogenic cycle? Or both?

9 of 22) Which virus amino acid would be created from the DNA letters CCA?

10 of 22) The genus name of a cow is “BOS” and the species name is “TAURUS”. Using proper binomial format, write it’s scientific name.

11 of 22) Two part question: a) In which kingdom(s) can you find prokaryotes? b) In which kingdom(s) is life typically unicellular?

12 of 22) Place the seven levels of organization in order of largest to smallest.

13 of 22) What are body parts with similar structures yet different functions?

14 of 22) Two part question: The tube forming is the start of the digestive system. A) Name this early lump of cells. B) Name the opening at the bottom of the picture. A B

15 of 22) Two part question: A) What is the final trait that plants and fungi have in common? B) How many traits do animals and plants share?

16 of 22) HIV can be transmitted by which choice(s)? A) Eating food contaminated with the feces of someone who had HIV. E) Sharing a marijuana joint with someone who has HIV. B) Kissing someone who has HIV. F) Receiving a blood transmission from someone who has HIV. C) Having unprotected sex with some who has HIV. G) Consuming the breast milk from someone who has HIV. D) Having sex with someone who has HIV while wearing a condom. H) Using a public toilet and sitting on the urine of someone who had HIV. I) Going to a tattoo parlor (that follows the law) and receiving a tattoo after someone who had HIV.

17 of 22) Two part question: a) How many organisms have amniotic eggs 17 of 22) Two part question: a) How many organisms have amniotic eggs? b) What separates the lancelets from the other organisms?

18 of 22) Two part question: a) Place the five pictures of the lytic cycle in order from start to finish. b) Name the five stages. A = __________ B = __________ C = __________ D = __________ E = __________ A B C D E

19 of 22) Name the two broad categories of viruses.

20 of 22) Which organism is most closely related to humans? K = Animals P = Chordata C = Mammals O = Primates F = Hominids G = Homo S = Sapiens Organism B K = Animals P = Chordata C = Mammals O = Carnivora F = Ursidae G = Ursus S = arctos Organism A K = Animals P = Chordata C = Mammals O = Cetacea F = Delphinidae G = Orcinus S = Orca Organism C K = Animals P = Chordata C = Mammals O = Primates F = Hominids G = Panina S = Pan

21 of 22) Which object number is pictured below?

22 of 22) Grab- Bag: What is the best selling fiction book ever?

Exchange your answers

1 of 22) Name this stage of the lytic cycle. entry

2 of 22) Like fire, viruses have some characteristics of life 2 of 22) Like fire, viruses have some characteristics of life. Name two features of life that viruses possess. They reproduce. They have organization. They have nucleic acid. They can adapt.

3 of 22) Two part question: a) What is the outer covering of a virus called? b) What is it made from? Capsid Protein

4 of 22) What are these viruses called? Hint: They infect bacteria. Bacteriophage… or…Phage Real picture Artist drawing

5 of 22) Two part question: a) Reverse transcriptase is which type of molecule? b) Which group of viruses contain reverse transcriptase? Enzyme Retrovirus

6 of 22) Which of the following shows the proper steps of a retrovirus? DNA  RNA  Amino acids  Protein DNA  Amino acids  RNA  Proteins RNA  Amino acids  Protein DNA  RNA  DNA  Amino acids  Protein Proteins  Amino acids  RNA  DNA RNA  DNA  RNA  Amino acids  Protein Reverse transcription

7 of 22) Which stage(s) are not included in the animations? Replication and Assembly release entry attachment

Provirus Lysogenic cycle 8 of 22) Two part question: A) What is created when virus DNA and cell DNA join together? B) Is this object created in the lytic cycle? Lysogenic cycle? Or both? Provirus Lysogenic cycle

9 of 22) Which virus amino acid would be created from the DNA letters CCA? DNA = CCA mRNA = GGU Glycine

10 of 22) The genus name of a cow is “BOS” and the species name is “TAURUS”. Using proper binomial format, write it’s scientific name. Bos taurus capitalized lowercase underlined

Eubacteria, Archaebacteria 11 of 22) Two part question: a) In which kingdom(s) can you find prokaryotes? b) In which kingdom(s) is life typically unicellular? Eubacteria, Archaebacteria Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Protista

12 of 22) Place the seven levels of organization in order of largest to smallest. Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species

13 of 22) What are body parts with similar structures yet different functions? Homologous

14 of 22) Two part question: The tube forming is the start of the digestive system. A) Name this early lump of cells. B) Name the opening at the bottom of the picture. A blastula blastopore B

15 of 22) Two part question: A) What is the final trait that plants and fungi have in common? B) How many traits do animals and plants share? multicellular three

16 of 22) HIV can be transmitted by which choices? A) Eating food contaminated with the feces of someone who had HIV. E) Sharing a marijuana joint with someone who has HIV. B) Kissing someone who has HIV. F) Receiving a blood transmission from someone who has HIV. C) Having unprotected sex with some who has HIV. G) Consuming the breast milk from someone who has HIV. D) Having sex with someone who has HIV while wearing a condom. H) Using a public toilet and sitting on the urine of someone who had HIV. I) Going to a tattoo parlor (that follows the law) and receiving a tattoo after someone who had HIV.

They lack a vertebral column 17 of 22) Two part question: a) How many organisms have amniotic eggs? b) What separates the lancelets from the other organisms? 2 They lack a vertebral column

Replication Attachment Release Assembly Entry 18 of 22) Two part question: a) Place the five pictures of the lytic cycle in order from start to finish. b) Name the five stages. A = __________ B = __________ C = __________ D = __________ E = __________ A B B E C A Replication D D Attachment Release Assembly C E Entry

19 of 22) Name the two broad categories of viruses. DNA and RNA

20 of 22) Which organism is most closely related to humans? K = Animals P = Chordata C = Mammals O = Primates F = Hominids G = Homo S = Sapiens Organism B K = Animals P = Chordata C = Mammals O = Carnivora F = Ursidae G = Ursus S = arctos 5 levels in common Organism A K = Animals P = Chordata C = Mammals O = Cetacea F = Delphinidae G = Orcinus S = Orca Organism C K = Animals P = Chordata C = Mammals O = Primates F = Hominids G = Panina S = Pan

21 of 22) Which object number is pictured below?

22 of 22) Grab- Bag: What is the best selling fiction book ever? 13 5 9