Types of Non-Fiction
Essay Examines and discusses a focused topic, often including the writer’s personal viewpoints Narrative(tells a story of actual events) Descriptive(creates an impression about a person, object, or experience through sensory details) Expository(provides info or explains) Persuasive(convincing readers) Reflective(expresses writer’s thoughts)
Article Provides information about a topic
Speech Written to be read aloud
Writer also contributes these to nonfiction. Style(way in which a writer uses language…reflects the author’s personality) Tone(author’s attitude towards the subject…playful, serious, personal, sarcastic, friendly) Perspective(viewpoint….bias is a one-sided presentation) Purpose(reason for writing)
Do you understand? Formal, friendly, or casual A style B descriptive
Encouraging polite behavior A essay B bias
Retelling a historical event A persuasive B narrative
Explaining how Congress votes A expository B reflective
Comic, mysterious, or doubtful A tone B article