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Genetic Recombination Treatment and Prevention Reproduction Genetic Recombination Bacteria Virus Treatment and Prevention 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500

A small circle of bacterial DNA used for genetic engineering Plasmids A small circle of bacterial DNA used for genetic engineering Row 1, Col 1

The instrument used to visualize viruses. Electron microscope The instrument used to visualize viruses. 1,2

The reproductive process used by bacteria to Binary fission The reproductive process used by bacteria to Split a cell into 2 cells. 1,3

A viral disease eradicated by the WHO vaccine Smallpox A viral disease eradicated by the WHO vaccine Program from 1967-1980 1,4

Bacterial Kingdom, contains Methanogens and Thermoacidophiles Archaebacteria Bacterial Kingdom, contains Methanogens and Thermoacidophiles 2,1

Group of viruses that have RNA Retroviruses Group of viruses that have RNA and use reverse transcriptase 2,2

Process where bacteria absorb DNA from their environment. Transformation Process where bacteria absorb DNA from their environment. 2,3

The antiviral medicine the inhibits reverse transcriptase. AZT (azidothymidine) The antiviral medicine the inhibits reverse transcriptase. 2,4

Lipid and carbohydrate toxins associated with the outer Endotoxins Lipid and carbohydrate toxins associated with the outer membrane of Gram negative bacteria 3,1

Scientist who crystallized the Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) Wendell Stanley Scientist who crystallized the Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) In 1935 3,2

Method of genetic recombination used by bacteria where a Conjugation Method of genetic recombination used by bacteria where a sex pilus transfers DNA from one bacteria to another. 3,3

Actinomycetes Gram positive bacteria produce these chemicals Antibiotics Actinomycetes Gram positive bacteria produce these chemicals to inhibit the growth of other bacteria. 3,4

from improperly canned foods, also used for bioterrorism. Botulism A toxic bacterial disease caused from improperly canned foods, also used for bioterrorism. 4,1

Type of virus that uses the lysogenic cycle and does Temperate Virus Type of virus that uses the lysogenic cycle and does not cause disease immediately 4,2

The process used by temperate Viruses to incorporate their Integration The process used by temperate Viruses to incorporate their DNA into the host’s DNA. 4,3

The best prevention for Lyme disease or Rocky Mountain Avoid tick bites The best prevention for Lyme disease or Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever.. 4,4

Crystal Violet, Gram’s Iodine, 95% ethanol, Safranin Name the four reagents used for the Gram Stain. 5,1

The virus associated with Chronic fatigue syndrome. Epstein Barr Virus The virus associated with Chronic fatigue syndrome. 5,2

The five stages of the lytic cycle used by virulent viruses. Attachment, entry, replication, assembly, release The five stages of the lytic cycle used by virulent viruses. 5,3

Scientist who discovered Alexander Flemming Scientist who discovered penicillin. 5,4