Compendium of Sanitation Technologies in Emergencies Thorsten Reckerzügl Bremen Overseas Research and Development Organization (BORDA)
Aim Expert peer-reviewed overview of existing (and emerging) sanitation technologies and FSM options Multi-agency publication Covering the entire sanitation service chain Humanitarian counterpart to the existing “Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies” from EAWAG
Why a new compendium? No up-to-date compilation of sanitation technologies for emergency settings available Existing Emergency Sanitation publications with limited or no focus on entire sanitation service chain New framework conditions: Demand for LRRD approaches, longer-term protracted crisis, urban contexts, new issues (e.g. FSM) and sustainability aspects are more in focus
What it is Systematic sanitation hardware overview that covers the entire sanitation service chain Compilation of up-to-date (and emerging) technologies Capacity development tool Partly a decision support tool referring to key decision criteria and cross cutting issues that need to be considered What it is not!!! One-stop-shop publication that you can take to the field and that answers everything related to emergency sanitation A detailed design guide on how to build a system
Multi Agency Publication
Multi Agency Publication
Draft Outline Intro Key Criteria Cross-Cutting Issues Background Structure and use Terminology System templates Emergency scenarios & implications for sanitation infra Sphere WASH Minimum Standards Phase of emergency Management Level Space Technical complexity Inputs/Outputs Design Considerations Materials Applicability Operation & maintenance Costs Software considerations Inclusive design Protective equipment & safety Gender sensitive design User interface & preferences Rehabilitation of existing infrastructure Dry and water-based systems Handwashing facilities Institutional environment Menstrual hygiene management Hand-over & decommissioning HP and community mobilisation Environmental protection Reuse & link with agriculture Business & management models Resilience & Preparedness Durability PART 1: Decision Support Input/ Output User Interface Input/ Output Storage/ Treatment (onsite) Input/ Output Conveyance Input/ Output Treatment (semi-) central Input/ Output Disposal/ Reuse PART 2: Technology Sheets
Technology Overview
Technology Sheet Emergency Phase Application Level Management Level Killer Criteria Space required Technical complexity Inputs/ Outputs Simple Drawing Short description Key design considerations Materials needed Applicability Operation and Maintenance Costs Software considerations Strength Weaknesses Key resources
Time Frame Aug. 2016 Kick-off meeting at SWWW Sept. 2016 Establishment of advisory & peer reviewing group Jan. 2017 Development of outline & tech-sheet format March 2017 Arab Water Week Aug. 2017 Presentation of first draft at SWWW 2017 Mar. 2018 Launch at Global WASH Cluster Meeting (Germany tbc)