Aftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Aftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain Essential Question How did WWII change Europe?
Advertisements

Origins of the Cold War SS6H7 The student will explain conflict and change in Europe to the 21st century. b. Explain the impact of WWII in terms.
1949 China Turns Communist.
Warm Up Write down what you know about the Cold War, what you want to know, and at the end of class, you will write down something you learned; this will.
SS6H7 B and C The student will explain conflict and change in Europe to the 21st century Impact of WWII in terms of the Holocaust, origins of the Cold.
Early Years of the Cold War Yalta Conference –Churchill, Stalin, Roosevelt –Germany divided –Poland “free elections” United Nations.
What's cold about the cold war?
COLD WAR QUIZ. KNOW YOUR VOCABULARY! What was the name of the plan that provided $13 billion dollars in economic aid to European countries?
Origins of the Cold War.
Alliances of the Cold War Nuclear Bomb 1949-Soviet Union Tests their 1 st Atomic Bomb The world is now faced with possibility of complete NUCLEAR.
The Cold War International clash of ideologies. What was the Cold War? A conflict between the world’s two super- powers – the U.S. and the Soviet Union.
Bell Ringer 1.During the genocide in ________________ the Hutu’s killed the Tutsi’s. 2.The genocide in Cambodia was led by ______________. 3.When did Stalin’s.
The Cold War Downloaded from
Origins of the Cold War Origins of the Cold War Warm Up The questions below are based on what you read and learned on Monday. Write and answer the following.
Origins of the Cold War Origins of the Cold War A Difference In Opinion 1945 was the beginning of a long period of distrust & misunderstanding between.
Cold War Cold War - an atmosphere of suspicion, distrust, rivalry and hostility between the Soviet Union and United States. Not an actual war, but a collection.
COLD WAR?. CAUSES Near the end of WWII, Roosevelt from the US, Churchill from Great Britain, and Stalin from the USSR met at the Yalta Conference to.
Standard SS6H7 The student will explain conflict and change in Europe to the 21 st century.
The Cold War Beginning in 1945, the Cold War was a period of distrust and misunderstanding between the Soviet Union and its former allies in the west,
The Cold War.
The Cold War. What is the Cold War? The Cold War was a clash of ideologies between the United States and the Soviet Union. The difference rested in the.
Origins of the Cold War Origins of the Cold War A Difference In Opinion 1945—the beginning of a long period of distrust & misunderstanding between the.
Origins of the Cold War Origins of the Cold War A Difference In Opinion 1945—the beginning of a long period of distrust & misunderstanding between the.
1949 China Turns Communist Cuba Turns Communist.
THE COLD WAR Results of WWII  The United Nations Was Established  Great Britain, France, Germany, and Italy Were No Longer Major World Powers.
Origins of the Cold War Origins of the Cold War A Difference In Opinion 1945—the beginning of a long period of distrust & misunderstanding between the.
The Division of Germany and Berlin But first… A look back at decisions made at Yalta 26-1 The Origins of the Cold War WRITE ON BACK of Note Page: Cold.
The Cold War, The Korean War, & The Vietnam War SS5h7 & SS5H8.
Europe Cold War 1. 1 The West: NATO countries (democracy)
The Early Cold War: Part IA.
Communism & Totalitarianism
Jeopardy Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200
Origins of the Cold War.
Section 1: The Cold War Begins
Please take out your reading article on Russia from yesterday.
Warm Up Write down what you know about the Cold War, what you want to know, and at the end of class, you will write down something you learned; this will.
Agenda: Fabulous Friday March 4, 2016 Warm-Up
The Cold War Timeline of Events.
The Cold War SOL 13A,B.
Cold war: a war fought using words or ideas
The Cold War World History – Unit 11.
Cold war: a war fought using words or ideas
Cold War Period of misunderstanding, tension and rivalry between the USA and the USSR was described as the Cold War ( ). Involved indirect conflict.
WARM-UP Read ‘It’s Cold Out There’
Aftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain
The Cold War Begins Chapter 12 Section 1.
Alliances of the Cold War
The Cold War Beginning in 1945, the Cold War was a period of
Cold War.
The Cold War problems already?
The Cold War: Chapter Eighteen.
Cold War Events, Organizations, and People
Jeopardy Vocabulary Leaders Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200
The Cold War [ ]: An Ideological Struggle
Origins of the Cold War.
Chapter 18, Section 1..
The Cold War.
Origins of the Cold War.
The Cold War.
Which 2 countries emerged as super powers by the end of WWII? Why?
The Ideological Struggle
The Cold War Begins.
What is a superpower? When World War II ended, the United States and the Soviet Union became the world’s superpowers No other country could match their.
Origins of the Cold War Unit 9.
Intro to the Cold War.
Introduction to the Cold War
The Cold War US vs. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Democracy vs
Introduction to the Cold War
Aim: How did the United States and the international community respond to Soviet expansion after World War II? Textbook Assignment: Read pages 822 – 827.
1 Europe Cold War.
Presentation transcript:

Aftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain

How did WWII change Europe? Essential Question How did WWII change Europe?

U.S.S.R. After the death of Vladimir Lenin, the Soviet Union’s new communist leader was Joseph Stalin. Stalin and the Soviets fought alongside the Allies in WWII.

U.S.S.R However, after WWII Stalin no longer trusted the U.S. or Great Britain. He felt that the U.S. and Great Britain had deliberately let Germany invade Russia, and then purposely took their time in giving their aid. Stalin believed they were trying to make the Soviet Union weaker.

Communism The U.S. and Great Britain were afraid Stalin was going to try to spread Communism all over Europe. Stalin was more like a dictator than Lenin had been. Stalin was more militant.

A Nuclear War Each side thought the other was trying to rule the world Neither side would give up, people lived in fear that another world war would erupt This time it could be a nuclear war, which could destroy the entire planet Countries began to form alliances to protect themselves…

NATO 1949: Western European countries, Canada, & US formed the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Each nation in NATO believed the Soviet Union would not attack western Europe if the U.S. would launch nuclear war in return

The Warsaw Pact What was the Warsaw Pact? Why was it formed? an alliance of the Soviet Union and its communist satellite nations Why was it formed? to counter NATO an anti-Western military alliance Why “Warsaw”? Warsaw, Poland was the city where the treaty was signed Satellite nation? Satellite nations are nations that are dependent upon a stronger power. The Soviet satellite nations were Bulgaria, Romania, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, and East Germany.

The Iron Curtain After WWII ended, the U.S., Great Britain and France controlled Western Europe and the Western portion of Germany They set up Democratic governments. The Soviet Union controlled Eastern Europe and Eastern Germany They set up Communist governments loyal to the U.S.S.R.

The Iron Curtain The imaginary line that separated Communist Eastern Europe from Democratic Western Europe was called the Iron Curtain. Both sides feared one another. Each side began preparing for another war.

The Berlin Wall The city of Berlin in Germany was in the Eastern part of Germany. Instead of giving the whole city to the Soviet Union, the city was split in two. One side was Democratic, the other side was Communist.

The Berlin Wall People kept fleeing East Berlin to be in West Berlin, so the Communists built a wall to keep people from going there. This was the Berlin Wall.

Cold War Battles and Major Events What is a proxy war? https://app.discoveryeducation.com/learn/videos/e8fdbda3-026d-490d-bb6a-f915d065f553?hasLocalHost=false Berlin Airlift Korean War Vietnam War Bay of Pigs Invasion Cuban Missile Crisis

Soviet & Eastern Bloc Nations US & the Western Democracies Cold War Summary: Soviet & Eastern Bloc Nations Warsaw Pact US & the Western Democracies NATO GOAL  spread world-wide Communism GOAL  “Containment” of Communism How’d They Do It?: Espionage (KGB vs. CIA) Arms Race (nuclear weapons) Competition for the minds and hearts of Third World peoples (Communism vs. democracy) NATO vs. Warsaw Pact