Chapter 11.3 Notes: Perimeter and Area of Similar Figures

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 11.3 Notes: Perimeter and Area of Similar Figures Goal: You will use ratios to find areas of similar figures.

If two polygons are similar, then the ratio of their perimeters is equal to the ratio of their corresponding side lengths. Theorem 11.7 Areas of Similar Polygons: If two polygons are similar with the lengths of corresponding sides in the ratio of a:b, then the ratio of their areas is a2:b2.

Ex. 1: In the diagram, Find the indicated ratio. a Ex.1: In the diagram, Find the indicated ratio. a. Ratio (red to blue) of the perimeters. b. Ratio (red to blue) of the areas.

Ex. 2: You are installing the same carpet in a bedroom and den Ex.2: You are installing the same carpet in a bedroom and den. The floors of the rooms are similar. The carpet for the bedroom costs $225. Carpet is sold by the square foot. How much does it cost to carpet the den?

Ex. 3: The perimeter of is 16 feet, and its area is 64 square feet Ex.3: The perimeter of is 16 feet, and its area is 64 square feet. The perimeter of is 12 feet. Given find the ratio of the area of to the area of Then find the area of Ex.4: A large rectangular baking pan is 15 inches long and 10 inches wide. A smaller pan is similar to the large pan. The area of the smaller pan is 96 square inches. Find the width of the smaller pan.

Ex. 5: The floor of the gazebo shown is a regular octagon Ex.5: The floor of the gazebo shown is a regular octagon. Each side of the floor is 8 feet, and the area is about 309 square feet. You build a small model gazebo in the shape of a regular octagon. The perimeter of the floor of the model gazebo is 24 inches. Find the area of the floor of the model gazebo to the nearest tenth of a square inch.

Ex. 6: Rectangles I and II are similar Ex.6: Rectangles I and II are similar. The perimeter of Rectangle I is 66 inches. Rectangle II is 35 feet long and 20 feet wide. Show the steps you would use to find the ratio of the areas and then find the area of Rectangle I.