Page 36 English Grammars 1. Need to be + Past participle 2. Have/Get Something + Past participle 3. Past participle as Adjective

(1) Need to be (done) + Past Participle يحتاج أن.... يُصلح - يُدهن - يُنظف...(فعل مبني للجهول) We use this kind of Grammar if something needs to be done. نستخدم هذا النوع من القواعد عندما يحتاج شيئا ما ان يصلح من قبل شخص اخر. Something Need to be Past participle (v3) My computer جهازي الحاسب الآلي needs to be يحتاج أن Repaired يُصلح The walls الجدران need to be تحتاج أن Painted تُدهن

My car needs to be fixed by a mechanic. I have a car but recently it doesn’t work. I have no idea to fix it. So I need someone to fix it. My car needs to be fixed by a mechanic. I am a mechanic

يحتاج أن ....يُصلح – يُدهن- يُنظف... : Use the phrase Need to be.... Done ( Past Participle) with the following pictures: يحتاج أن ....يُصلح – يُدهن- يُنظف... : The window is dirty The window needs to be cleaned. (= Someone needs to clean the window.) The car seats are torn The car seats need to be fixed. (= Someone needs to fix the car seats.)

My laptop screen is cracked Use the phrase Need to be.... Done ( Past Participle) with the following pictures: 1 My laptop screen is cracked The Laptop needs to be fixed 2 The car is broken down The car needs to be checked 3 The button is loosed The button needs to be sewn

(2) Have/Get Something + (Past participle) Passive Causative لدي (شيئا ما) يحتاج ان... .... يُصلح - يُدهن - يُنظف...(الفعل الثالث) Use have or get, with the past participle, when someone else does the service for you. تستخدم عندما يقوم شخص ما بعمل خدمة لك. someone Have or get something Past participle (v3) They, we, you I Has or gets The house repaired The car checked He, she, it Cell phone screen changed I have my room cleaned He has his room cleaned.

I am having my room cleaned. Use have or get, with the past participle, when someone else does the service for you. In Present Continuous Tense We need someone to help us. I am cleaning my room with my brothers and sisters But today, I’m tired, I need someone to clean my room In Present Continuous Tense I am having my room cleaned.

I can’t build my house, I need someone to build it for me. Use have or get, with the past participle, when someone else does the service for you. In Future Tense I will buy a new house. I can’t build my house, I need someone to build it for me. In Future Tense I will have my house built.

I painted my house last month. Use have or get, with the past participle, when someone else does the service for you. In Simple Past Tense I painted my house last month. I was busy couple of days, so I needed someone to paint my walls. In Simple Past Tense I had the walls painted.

I am going to have it repaired. Use the phrase (have/get something + verb in past participle) with the following pictures: لدي شيئا ما يحتاج ان... يُصلح - يُدهن - يُنظف... : My TV is broken. 1 (in present Continuous) I am having it fixed. My cell phone screen is cracked. 2 (in Future going to…) I am going to have it repaired.

(3) Past Participles as Adjectives (استخدام التصريف الثالث كصفة) ... يصلح/ يُصلح - يدهن / يُدهن - ينظف / يُنظف The windows were broken. I fixed the broken windows. break–broken The laptop screen was cracked. I threw away the cracked screen. crack–cracked The car was damaged. The mechanic fixed the damaged car. damage-damaged The shirt was torn. The tailor sewed (sewn) the torn sleeve. tear–torn

Put the following verbs into past participles as adjectives: eat /eaten lose / lost steal / stolen The apple was eaten. My wallet is lost. My keys were stolen.

1. My cars_______________. (wash) 2. my hair_____________. (cut) A. Use the phrase need to be + Past Participle 1. My cars_______________. (wash) 2. my hair_____________. (cut) 3. The washing machine_______________. (fix) 4. Ali’s bedroom _________________. (paint) 5. Their fridges _________________. (repair) need to be washed needs to be cut needs to be fixed needs to be painted need to be repaired

6. the article________________. (edit) 7. The carpets_________________. (clean) 8. the photos _______________. (print) 9. my teeth _________________. (check) 10. the furniture__________________. (deliver) needs to be edited need to be cleaned need to be print needs to be checked need to be delivered

He will have his AC repaired B. Re-arrange the next sentences in order to make Passive Causative 1. Yesterday, (I / cut / my hair)________________________ 2. Every Friday, (Ali / wash / his car)__________________ 3. Tomorrow, (he/ repair / his AC )__________________ 4. Each Saturday, (we / deliver / a pizza)_______________________ to our house. 5. Last year, (Sami / clean / his house)________________________ by a cleaning company. I had my hair cut Ali has his car washed He will have his AC repaired We have a pizza delivered Sami had his house cleaned

He had his story written 6. Waleed had a broken arm, (he /write/ his story)___________ 7. (I / pick up / the goods)______________________________ tomorrow in the afternoon. 8. (we / redecorate / our walls)______________________________ last summer. 9. At this hotel, (he/ carry / his bags)____________________________ into his room. 10. (we / organise / our last party)____________________________ by professionals. He had his story written I will have my goods picked up We had our walls redecorated He has his bags carried We had our last party organised

It is the written report. The money was sent It was the sent money. C. Write the following sentences in phrase Past participle as Adjective 1. He writes the report. ____________________. 2. I sent the money. _____________________. 3. The dentist checked his teeth._______________________. 4. She dyed her hair. ____________________. 5. Ali is cleaning the windows. _______________________________. 6. They washed their cars. _______________________. 7. I will paint my bedroom. ____________________________. 8. They have built the house. _____________________________. The report is written It is the written report. The money was sent It was the sent money. His teeth were checked They were the checked teeth. Her hair was dyed It was the dyed hair. The windows are being cleaned They are being the cleaned windows. Their cars were washed They were the washed cars. The bedroom will be painted It will be the painted bedroom. The house has been built. It has been the built house.

Example: The jacked is stained. It needs to be dry-cleaned. A. Say what is wrong with the following items. Then say how the things should be fixed. Use the words in the box to help you. dry-clean repair replace sew sharpen Example: The jacked is stained. It needs to be dry-cleaned.

The air conditioner is damaged. It needs to be repaired dry-clean repair replace sew sharpen The air conditioner is damaged. It needs to be repaired 1

2 The pants are torn. They need to be sewn. dry-clean repair replace sharpen The pants are torn. They need to be sewn. 2

3 The knife doesn’t cut. It needs to be sharpened. dry-clean repair replace sew sharpen The knife doesn’t cut. It needs to be sharpened. 3

4 The car has a dent. It needs to be repaired. dry-clean repair replace sew sharpen The car has a dent. It needs to be repaired. 4

5 The button on the shirt is gone. It needs to be sewn back on. dry-clean repair replace sew sharpen The button on the shirt is gone. It needs to be sewn back on. 5

6 The heel on the shoe is broken. It needs to be replaced. dry-clean repair replace sew sharpen The heel on the shoe is broken. It needs to be replaced. 6

7 The tire on the car is worn. It needs to be replaced. dry-clean repair replace sew sharpen The tire on the car is worn. It needs to be replaced. 7

The faucet in the kitchen is dripping. It needs to be fixed. I’m going to get the faucet fixed. The carpet in the bedroom is stained. It needs to be cleaned. I’m going to have the carpet cleaned. The wall in the bathroom has a hole. It needs to be repaired. I’m going to have the floor covered. The wall in the dinning room is filthy. It needs to be repainted. I’m going to get the wall repainted.

We had the windowpane in the living room fixed. We had the faucet in the kitchen repaired. We had the carpet in the bedroom cleaned. We had the hole in the bathroom covered. We had the wall in the dining room repainted.

have had might be had put in to be fixed have fixed said doesn't start might be to be recharged had put in to be repaired is falling to be fixed have fixed said

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