Present perfect progressive tense 现在完成进行时zxxk

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Presentation transcript:

Present perfect progressive tense 现在完成进行时zxxk 1. 现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时刻开始的动作, 一直延续到说话时还在进行或可能还要继续下去。句中常出现for, since, how long等引导的时间状语。例如: (1) Her telephone has been ringing for a long time.

(2) It has been raining since last Sunday. (3) I am tired. I have been painting the living room all day. (4) Do not disturb me. I have been writing letters all morning and have written ten so far. (5) How long have you been wearing glasses.

2. 现在完成进行时表示一个重复性的动作, 常用于表示“关切”、“惊异”、“愤怒”等感情色彩。例如: (1) You have been coughing a lot lately. (2) He has been scoring plenty of goals this season.

(3) You have been saying that for five years. (4) I suppose you have been gossiping again.

3. 现在完成进行时与现在进行时的比较: 1) 现在完成进行时强调动作的持续性, 现在完成时强调时间的经过。例如: I have been waiting for two hours. I have waited for two hours.

(2) 现在完成进行时表示“未完成”, 现在完成时表示“已完成”。例如: I have been writing a letter. (还在写) I have written a letter. (已写完)

Complete the conversation Complete the conversation. Put the verbs into the present perfect progressive. Interviewer: Liu Fang, what_________ __________ (do) recently? Liu Fang: Well, I _______________ (give) concerts in America.学科网 have you been doing have been giving

Interviewer: Have you ____________ (play) any new pieces? Liu Fang: Yes. I ________________ (play) some classical American tunes. Interviewer: What else have you __________ (do)? Liu Fang: I ________________ (learn) how to play the konghou. been playing have been playing been doing have been learning

Fill in the blanks using present perfect tense and present perfect progressive tense. 1. Joe goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings and the caller says “Would you like something to eat ?” You say: “No, thank you. I _____________ (have lunch).” have had lunch

2. Maria ________________ (learn) English for two years. 3. You are going to a restaurant this evening. You phone to reserve a table. Later your friend says ‘Shall I phone to reserve a table ?’ You say: No, _________________it (do). has been learning I’ve already done it

4. Hello, Tom. I ________________ (look) for you all morning 4. Hello, Tom. I ________________ (look) for you all morning. Where have you been ? 5. Last week the bus fare was 80 pence. Now it is 90. ______________________. (go up) have been looking The bus fare has gone up

Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs: Last night, I ____ (go) to see a concert by the Chinese- born Canadian artist Liu Fang. She was born in China and ______ (study) music in Shanghai, but she _____________ (live) in Canada since 1996. She ______________ (play) went studied has been living has been playing

traditional Chinese music since she was very young traditional Chinese music since she was very young. Last night, she _________ (perform) a series of classical Chinese pieces for the pipa and the guzheng. I ______ (buy) a CD of her music after the concert and I _________________ (listen) to it all day today! performed bought have been listening

Exercises 1. - Hi, Tracy, you look tired. - I’m tired. I ___the living room all day. A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted

2. - How are you today? - Oh, I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A. didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D. haven’t felt

3. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _______ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider

4.The crazy fans ___ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait

5. - The window is dirty. - I know. It _______ for weeks. A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned

6.The scientist ______ the experiment for half a year, but he ______ yet. A. made; didn’t succeed B. made; hasn’t succeeded C. was making; didn’t succeed D. has been making; hasn’t succeeded

7. The wounded solider ______ in the snow for hours. A. lie on his back B. has lied on his back C. has been laying on his back D. has been lying on his back

8. I’m glad to see that you _____ a lot of progress since I ______ you last. A. will make; have met B. have been making; met C. had made; met D. have made; meeting

9. She _____ in this school _____ the past ten years. A. was teaching; since B. had been teaching; since C. would teach; for D. has been teaching; for

10. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider

11. Linda feels exhausted because she ____ so many visitors today. A. has been having B. had been having C. was having D. had had

12. - I ____ so busily recently that I ____ no time to help you. - That’s OK. I can manage it by myself. A. have been working; have B. have worked; had C. am working; will have D. had been working; had had

13. - Have you finished the report? - No. I ________ it all this week. A. will do B. had done C. have done D. have been doing

14. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science ____ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.组卷网 A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing