IDENTIFYING BUILDING CONSTRUCTION 1. The purpose of Learning 2. Describing Parts of Building Construction 3. Explaining Kinds of Brick Work 4. Explaining basic of Plumbing 5. Determining type of foundation for construction in accord with type of earth. 6. Explaining kinds of joining 7. Imflementing kinds door and window construction

1. The purpose of learning The purpose of learning from this material is that the student is able to : Describing parts of building construction Explaining kinds of brick work Explaining basics of plumbing Determinining type of foundation which appropriate with type of earth. Explaining kinds of joining Implementing kinds of door and window construction Teknik Furnitur

2. Describing Parts of Building Construction Construction is usually connoted with house, construction or every facility, structure or infrastructure in culture or human life in establishing its civilizaion like bridge and its construction and project, road, and telecommunication. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Because construction concerning with the development of human civilization, so on its way, human needs science or technique concerning with construction or support to make a construction. Development of knowledge is not released from architecture, civilization technique correlated with construction. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Construction in accord with Islamic style Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Less energy Construction Design Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Mineral containing that is kinds of mineral which is in the brick. 3. Explaining Kinds of brick work Brick is a kind of material which consists of mineral and it is classified in accord with mineral composition. This classification is made according to : Mineral containing that is kinds of mineral which is in the brick. Brick texture, that is measurement and shape of mineral crystal in the brick. Brick structure, is mineral crystal structure in the brick. Shaping process. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

General Rocks are usually divided according to their shaping process, and therefore are divided to become three big group, those are : Igneus Rock Diving Rock Metamorphosis Rock. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Brick is one of materials to make wall Brick is one of materials to make wall. It is made of clay and it’s burned red. By the technology development, the use of brick is less. By appearing new materials like giptsum, bamboo which has been manufactured, it’s used more because has cheaper price and more artistically. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Brick Block Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Brick Size Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Cement is welknown material in our country, because it is very easy to get and apply in every big or small scale project. Big project like building plat construction, and usual living house which uses concrete material. Nowadays concrete is easier material ti get than another material like wood. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Example of Cement Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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Cement Factory Cement’s molten Teknologi dan Rekayasa

4. Explaining Basics of Plumbing The meaning of Plumbing Plumbing is from greek which means to distribute tin to pipe which is made of tin. Plumbing follows basic of natural law – gravity, pressure, take position of water level. Knowing this matter, you can understand and master of making a lot of your houses. 4 Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Plumbing Technique Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Plumbing system in the kitchen Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Drainage system Since drainage system include all of components, it is called DWV: remaining of rubbish vent system. If water flows out freely and rubbish is out, all of component from DWV must be present in work frame. Checking pipe in basement or crawl space below to help to understand system well. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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L - TPR Valve (Temperature & Pressure Relief) M - Main Gas Line A - Main Water Line B - Main Water Shutoff C - Water Meter D - Water Supply Line E - Main Sewer Line F - Waste Line G - Sewer Cleanout H - Sewer Vent Pipe I - Roof Vent Flashing J - Sewer Trap K - Water Heater L - TPR Valve (Temperature & Pressure Relief) M - Main Gas Line N - Gas Shutoff Valve O - Gas Drip Leg Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Plumbing Inside Living House Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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5. Determaining Kinds of Foundation for construction in accord with kind of ground The meaning and function of foundation. Foundation functions to hold and divide construction burden which is held to the hard ground flatly. This flat is importance for foundation itself or all of foundation in a construction, because of not flat distribution of voltage, so it will couse a cause the construction is not vertically. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Based on kind of material used, so foundation can be divided into : Bony concrete Foundation River-stone foundation Brick foundation Based on depth of it burden hard ground, so foundation divided into : Swallow Foundation (depth of hard ground ≤ 6,00 m). Deep foundation (depth of hard ground > 6,00 m). Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Swallow Foundation Swallow foundation consists of river-stone foundation, bottom foundation, well foundation and strouss foundation (Strauss pile). River-stone foundation and bottom foundation is not generally economize to the depth of hard ground > 3 m, In this cse is usually used well foundation or Strouss foundation.   Deep Foundation Deep foundation is generally used is bony concrete pillar foundation, beside it there is also pillar which is made of steel, and generally called sheet pile. Pillar foundation can reach the depth until 30 m, especially when it is used in a lot of plat construction. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Kinds of river-stonefoundation Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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Kind of brick foundation Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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Concrete Plat Foundation Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Spider’s Web Foundation Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Pillar Foundation Teknologi dan Rekayasa

6. Explaining Kinds of Join Kind of wooden joint : Angle Joint Front Door Joint Wider Joint Long Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Open Plank ad Pent Joint Pillar and Hole Joint with Sliding Pillar Joint Front Door Lip Joint Open Plank ad Pent Joint Pillar and Hole Joint with Sliding Pillar Middle Front Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Angle Joint Cool Per-stick Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Per-stick and Pent Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Wider Joint without Glue 1. Semi Notch Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

2. Tongue Chanel Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

3. Chanel Joint with filler (Release Tongue) Teknologi dan Rekayasa

4. Piled up Chanel Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Wider Joint without Glue Way of Gluing Teknologi dan Rekayasa

2. Blunt Side Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

3. Teeth Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

4. Dowel Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

5. Joint with Triplex Filler Teknologi dan Rekayasa

6. Bird’s Tail Clamping Teknologi dan Rekayasa

7. Wooden Head Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Construction with Nail Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Chanel and Tong Construction in Box Angle Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Chanel and Tongue Construction 1. Chanel and Tongue Construction in Box Angle Teknologi dan Rekayasa

2. Chanel and Tongue Construction on attached plank Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Per-stek Construction with Filler 1. Per-stek Angle Construction with Lamilo filler and plastic angle Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Angle Construction with Dowel Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Bird’s Tail Construction Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Calculating of Bird’s Tail Construction Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Doing Bird’s Tail Construction open Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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7. Implementating Kinds of Door and Window Construction a. Single Door Frame Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Door Frame Joint Teknologi dan Rekayasa

b. Door Frame with Window Teknologi dan Rekayasa

c. Kind of Panel Door Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Kind of Door Plank Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Roof? Who doesn’t know? Part of this house construction can be got at house construction wherever. Pantile roof which uses wooden frame, steel, or flat roof by using concrete. Actually roof is part of more above of building which gives shelter to lower part from weather, hot, rain and sun shine. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

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