Dual Court System, Slides 1-37

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Presentation transcript:

Dual Court System, Slides 1-37 INTRO TO LAW Review 1-2 Dual Court System, Slides 1-37

Vocabulary Matching Written accusation, charging the individual Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants Written accusation, charging the individual

Vocabulary Matching Written accusation, charging the individual Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants Written accusation, charging the individual

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants Money or other items left to assure person will return to court for trial

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants Money or other items left to assure person will return to court for trial

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants Occurs When Parties Try to Resolve Disagreements Outside the Usual Court System

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants Occurs When Parties Try to Resolve Disagreements Outside the Usual Court System

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants A set of formal charges drawn up by the Prosecuting Attorney

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants A set of formal charges drawn up by the Prosecuting Attorney

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants Someone giving authoritative opinions on evidence in the case

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants Someone giving authoritative opinions on evidence in the case

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants The part of the trial when the Judge explains the law to the jury.

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants The part of the trial when the Judge explains the law to the jury.

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants This is when the criminal cases begin—when the defendant is . . .

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants This is when the criminal cases begin—when the defendant is . . .

Vocabulary Matching This is who determines the amount of bail Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants This is who determines the amount of bail

Vocabulary Matching This is who determines the amount of bail Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants This is who determines the amount of bail

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants’ The law requires a court hearing immediately, which is held to protect whose rights?

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants’ The law requires a court hearing immediately, which is held to protect whose rights?

Vocabulary Matching Jury Instruction Arrested Indictment Bail Expert Witness Judge Probation Alternative dispute resolution Closing argument Information Arrest Defendants’ Made up of citizens who must decide if there is enough evidence to justify accusing a person of a crime.

Vocabulary Matching Made up of citizens who must decide if there is enough evidence to justify accusing a person of a crime. Grand Jury

This protects the public from harm. Vocabulary Matching Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury This protects the public from harm.

This protects the public from harm. Vocabulary Matching This protects the public from harm. Criminal Law

Vocabulary Matching Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury After evidence has been presented and attorneys have cross-examined, both attorneys . . .

Vocabulary Matching Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury After evidence has been presented and attorneys have cross-examined, both attorneys . . .

An example of Substantive Law Vocabulary Matching Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury An example of Substantive Law

Vocabulary Matching An example of Substantive Law Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury An example of Substantive Law

Vocabulary Matching Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury A requirement for a judge to follow an earlier court decision in a similar case

Vocabulary Matching Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury A requirement for a judge to follow an earlier court decision in a similar case

Vocabulary Matching Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury State courts located in each county handling criminal and civil cases

Vocabulary Matching Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury State courts located in each county handling criminal and civil cases

The law can be divided into two categories: ______________ and ________________

Substantive and procedural

Vocabulary Matching Tells us what the law is, not how the law works Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury Tells us what the law is, not how the law works

Vocabulary Matching Tells us what the law is, not how the law works Substantive law Procedural law Family Law Statute of limitations Jurisdiction “Rest their case” Precedent General Trial Courts Grand Jury Criminal Law Jury Tells us what the law is, not how the law works

The two different sides of a case may make a ____________ ____________________ so the defendant doesn’t receive as much of a punishment.

Plea agreement

According to the principle of ______________ __________________ ,a person cannot be tried twice for the same crime in the same court.

Double jeopardy

The following are all ADR Techniques The following are all ADR Techniques. Which one invites a person to help them solve the problem? Mediation Arbitration Conciliation Negotiation

Mediation Arbitration Conciliation Negotiation

A civil case begins with: Answer Method of Discovery A trial Pleadings

A civil case begins with: Answer Method of Discovery A trial Pleadings

Another name for bringing a civil lawsuit to court is called. . .

Another name for bringing a civil lawsuit to court is called. . . litigation

Civil law involves ______________ and doesn’t involve the government.

Civil law involves ______________ and doesn’t involve the government. individuals

What is an Advantage of Litigation? (Going to court)

We have had a long time to develop rules making the process as fair as possible.

What’s the Disadvantage of Litigation?

It becomes costly and time consuming

In Opening Statements, can an attorney give his opinion, or just facts?

An attorney may give opinions as well as facts.

ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution)is a substitute for what?

ADR is a substitute for lawsuits

Which attorney presents opening statements first—the Plaintiff or the Defendant?

Which attorney presents opening statements first—the Plaintiff or the Defendant?

The following are used to bring facts out before the trial The following are used to bring facts out before the trial. What are they called? Depositions Interrogatories Requests for Documents/Evidence Physical/Mental Examinations

METHODS OF DISCOVERY