DESALINATION Multi-Stage Flash (MSF) Multi-Effect Distillation (MED)

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Presentation transcript:

DESALINATION Multi-Stage Flash (MSF) Multi-Effect Distillation (MED) Reverse osmosis (RO) Hybrid desalination plant composed of a distillation plant (MSF or MED) and an RO plant operating in conjunction

Cooling Tower Turbine Generator Pump Condenser Boiler Hot Well Steam Power Plant with a Cooling Tower

Seawater Condenser (or) Brine Heater Turbine Generator Pump Boiler Co-generation Steam Power Plant with a Distiller Distiller Rejected Brine

Makeup Water Dump Vent Low Pressure Steam Brine at TBT Distilled water Blow Down Re-circulated Brine Seawater Condensate Chemical Dosing Brine Heater Heat Recovery Section - Heat Rejection Section Fig. 1. Schematic Diagram Showing The Multi Stage Flash (MSF) Distiller

Brine Mist + Vapor Tube Bundle Gas Vent Product Water Demister Roof Sheet Brine in Possible Gas Packet Brine Out Vapor Flashing Brine Fig. 3. Schematic diagram of flow directions and possible vapor or gas pockets.

Brine at TBT Brine Heater Demister Tube Bundle Re-circulation Brine Gets Preheated in the Condensers Stage # 2 Stage # 1 Stage # 3 Stage # 4 Steam from the turbine Condensate Fig. 2. Schematic Diagram Showing the Serpentine Arrangement for Brine Flow

1. Seawater flow. ≈ 7,500 tones / hr. 2. Makeup water. ≈ 3,000 tones / hr. 3. Dump water. ≈ 4,500 tones / hr. 4. Blow off. ≈ 2,000 tones / hr. 5. Chemical dosing. ≈ 100 to 200 kg / hr. 6. Re-circulation brine. ≈ 10,000 tones / hr. 7. Product water. ≈ 1,000 tones / hr.

PRETREATMENT De - Aeration De - Carbonator Anti - Corrosion agent Anti - Foaming Agent Anti – Scaling Agent

PHILOSOPHER AND SCIENTIST Philosopher person who knows less and less about more and more, until he knows nothing about everything Scientist is a person who knows more and more about less and less, until he knows everything about nothing

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