Chapt. 5 Jeopardy 10 20 30 40 50 Category 1 Category 2 Category 3

An EEG would indicate primarily ___ Activity while you take this test. Alpha Beta Delta Theta Category 1 - 10

Other things being equal, which of the following flights would lead to the greatest difficulty with jet lag? Northward Southward Eastward Westward Category 1 - 20

Slow-wave sleep consists of stages ____ of sleep and is dominated by ____ waves. 1 and 2; beta 2 and 3; alpha 3 and 4; delta 1 and 2; delta

As the sleep cycle evolves through the night, people tend to: Spend more time in REM sleep and less time in NREM sleep Spend more time in NREM sleep and less time in REM sleep Spend a more or less equal amount of time in REM sleep and NREM sleep Spend more time in stage 4 sleep and less time in REM sleep

Newborn infants spend about ___% of their sleep time in REM, while adults spend about ___% of their sleep time in REM. 20;50 50;20 20;20 50;50

Tamara has taken part in a three-day study in which she was awakened every time she went in to REM sleep. Now that she is home sleeping without interference, it is likely that she will: Exhibit psychotic symptoms for a few nights Experience severe insomnia for about a week Spend extra time in REM sleep for a few nights Spend less time in REM sleep for a few nights

Which of the following is associated with REM sleep? Sleep apnea Somnambulism Night terrors Nightmares

Which of the following is not true of cultural influences on dream experiences? The ability to recall dreams is fairly consistent across cultures In some cultures, people are held responsible for their dream actions In western cultures, dreams are not taken very seriously People in some cultures believe that dreams provide information about the future

The activation-synthesis theory of dreaming contends that: Dreams are simply the by-product of bursts of activity in the brain Dreams provide an outlet for energy invested in socially undesirable impulses Dreams represent the person’s attempt to fulfill unconscious wishes Dreams are an attempt to restore a neurotransmitter balance within the brain

A common driving experience in “highway hypnosis,” in which one’s consciousness seems to be divided between the driving itself and one’s conscious train of thought. This phenomenon is consistent with the idea that hypnosis is: An exercise in role playing A dissociated state of consciousness A goal-directed fantasy Not an altered state of consciousness

Stimulant is to depressant as: Cocaine is to alcohol Mescaline is to barbiturates Caffeine is to amphetamines Alcohol is to barbiturates

Amphetamines work by increasing the levels of ______ in a variety of ways. GABA and glycine Melatonin Acetylcholine Norepinephrine and dopamine

Which of the following drugs would be most likely to result in a fatal overdose? LSD Mescaline Marijuana Sedatives

Which of the following is a true statement about naps? Daytime naps invariably lead to insomnia Daytime naps are invariably refreshing and an efficient way to rest Daytime naps are not very efficient ways to sleep, but their effects are sometimes beneficial Taking many naps during the day can substitute for a full night’s sleep

Definitions: Generally emerge out of research Often have great explanatory value Generally exert little influence over how people think Are usually constructed by experts or authorities in a specific field

Sam woke up screaming and when his parents came and asked him what happened in his dream, he could only recall somebody chasing him. He is experiencing: Narcolepsy Nightmares Night terrors Somnabulism

Insomnia includes: Difficulty in falling asleep Difficulty in remaining asleep Persistent early-morning awakening All of the above

Treatmnet for insomnia includes: Sedatives LSD Marijuana Mescaline

Which theorist(s) thought the purpose of dreams is wish fulfillment? Sigmund Freud Cartwright Hobson & McCarley None of the above

Which theorist(s) thought the purpose of dreams is the problem solving view? Sigmund Freud Cartwright Hobson & McCarley None of the above

Which theorist(s) thought the purpose of dreams in the activation-synthesis model? Sigmund Freud Cartwright Hobson & McCarley None of the above

___% of women suffer from narcolepsy. About __% of men and ___% of women suffer from narcolepsy. 3;5 4;7 2;4 1;3

Sleepwalking tends to occur during the __ hour of sleep First 4 hours First hour Second hour Third hour

Who suggested that hypnosis produces a normal mental state in which the suggestible People act out the role of a hypnotic person And behave as they think hypnotized people Are supposed to? Barber & Spanos Martin Orne Ernest Hilgard Rosalind Cartwright

Which drugs increase central nervous System activation and behavioral Activity? Sedatives Stimulants Hallucinogens Cannabis