The Early Ottoman Empire 1281 - 1600s.

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Presentation transcript:

The Early Ottoman Empire 1281 - 1600s

Osman I (Othman): 1299-1326

The Golden Age of the Ottomans

Mehmet II: 1444-1445; 1451-1481 (“The Conqueror”)

The Ottoman Capital -- Constantinople

“Golden Horn” – 15c map

“Golden Horn” from space

“Golden Horn”

Sunset on the “Golden Horn”

The Fall of Constantinople: 1453

Europeans vs. Turks

The End of the Byzantine Empire

Hagia Sophia

Hagia Sophia - interior

Siege of Constantinople, 1453

Selim I, ”the Grim”: 1512-1520

Faith Mosque

Suleiman the Magnificent: (1520-1566) Suleiman’s Signature

Qur’an Page: Arabic Calligraphy

Calligraphy

Blue Mosque

Blue Mosque - interior

Prayer Rug, 16c Ottoman Empire

Illuminated Qur’an Page

Illuminated Qur’an Page

Qur’an Page: Abraham’s Sacrifice of Isaac

Qur’an Page: The Angel Gabriel Visits Muhammad

Collection of Taxes in Suleiman’s Court

Conversations Between Muslims & Christians

Scholars at the Galata Observatory (Suleiman’s Constantinople), 1557

Janissaries

Battle of Lepanto (1571)

The Ottoman Empire During the 16c