Three stages of the NICA project: status and tasks

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Three stages of the NICA project: status and tasks Machine Advisory Committee for NICA Three stages of the NICA project: status and tasks I.Meshkov What has been done since 2015 and what more needs to be done. JINR, Dubna 22-23 May 2017

Three stages of the NICA project: status and tasks Machine Advisory Committee for NICA Three stages of the NICA project: status and tasks I.Meshkov Outline 1. Stage I: Experiment “The Baryonic Matter at Nuclotron” 2. Stage II : Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider 3. Stage II-a: The basic configuration of the NICA complex 3.1. Status of The NICA civil construction (11.05.2017) 4. Stage II-b: The project (full) configuration of the NICA complex 5. Stage III: Polarized Beams’ Mode of The Collider 6. NICA Milestones 7. NICA Megaproject JINR, Dubna 22-23 May 2017

NICA Stage I: Experiment “The Baryonic Matter at Nuclotron” We need for full scale BM@N commissioning in 2019 to have in operation: Injection complex: KRION, HILAc, LU20 (A.Martynov, 2nd today talk) The Booster (H.Hodzhibagiyan, A.Smirnov,, and A. Galimov, 3 talks today 11:40 - 13:00) BT Line Booster – Nuclotron (is developed by BINP, A.Tuzikov (O.Kozlov), tomorrow 16:00) Nuclotron upgraded (A.Sidorin, today 10:50) BM@N Detector setup (V.Golovatyuk, tomorrow 9:30) BM@N Detector Injection complex Nuclotron upgrade BT Line B => N Booster I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

NICA Stage II: Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider The stage II is split in two phases: Stage II-a: The basic configuration of the NICA complex Stage II-b: The project (full) configuration of the NICA complex Injection complex Booster BT Line B => N Nuclotron upgrade BM@N Detector I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

First of all the stage II-a needs to have Stage II: Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider First of all the stage II-a needs to have the NICA Collider in operation. That is why we formed at present meeting of the NICA MAC a session dedicated to the collider physics – 4 talks: O.Kozlov & S.Kostromin, P.Zenkevich, A.Bolshakov & A.Kolomiets, E.Syresin, A.Philippov (today, 13:40 – 15:40) Injection complex Booster Channel B=>N Nuclotron upgrade BM@N Detector Collider I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

of the NICA complex” to have in operation Stage II: Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider Injection complex Booster Channel B=>N Nuclotron upgrade BM@N Detector We need for commissioning in 2020 the stage II-a, i.e. “The basic configuration of the NICA complex” to have in operation Collider magnet and vacuum system (H.Khodzhibagiyan, and A.Smirnov, today 11:40 - 12:35) Collider RF systems in a reduced version (under development by BINP) Stochastic cooling system – 1 channel per ring (I.Gorelyshev, tomorrow 11:30) MPD in a reduced version (V.Golovatyuk, tomorrow, 9:30) MPD Collider BT Line N-C BT Line Nuclotron-Collider (under development by SIgmaPhi, France – - A.Tuzikov (O.Kozlov), today, 16:00) I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

We need for the stage II-a to develop also at the NICA complex Stage II: Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider Injection complex Booster Channel B=>N Nuclotron upgrade BM@N Detector We need for the stage II-a to develop also at the NICA complex The beam diagnostics and The NICA control system (two talks by E.Gorbachev, tomorrow, 16:30 – 17:25) Collider MPD BT Line N-C Special attention is paid to so-called Machine-Detector Interface (MDI) problems (V.Golovatyuk, tomorrow, 9:55) We must not forget the problems of NICA infrastructure Radiation conditions at the NICA complex (G.Timoshenko, tomorrow, 11:55) NICA complex infrastructure (Yu.Mitrofanova, tomorrow, 12:20) I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

For the stage II-a we must already have a building! Stage II: Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider Injection complex Booster BT Line B => N Nuclotron upgrade BM@N Detector For the stage II-a we must already have a building! Collider MPD BT Line N-C Contrary to the famous sentence “Carthago delenda est”, we should have a slogan: “NICA must be built!” 04 May, 2017 Tomorrow, 13:25 => After-lunch excursion to the Collider construction site, Booster and Nuclotron, 60′ A.Dudarev, A.Butenko I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

STATUS OF THE NICA CIVIL CONSTRUCTION (11.05.2017) 3. Earthwork operations Leveling of the territory – DONE; Larsen sheet piles installation – 73%; excavation – 18%. 4. Service roads, construction camp, new check-point, construction of site barrier – DONE. Infrastructure network relocation (preparation of NICA site for construction works) Water pipe network – DONE; Fire fighting water line – DONE; Waste water disposal – DONE; Storm water drain – 90%; FLNR high-voltage cable – DONE; Communication network – DONE; 2. New high-voltage power line 5×6kV Cable route – DONE; MSS-1 (Main step-down substation) reconstruction – DONE; Substation-13 reconstruction – 70% I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

STATUS OF THE NICA CIVIL CONSTRUCTION (11.05.2017) 5. Piling work (201 MRub.) Arc W – DONE; MPD hall – DONE; SPD hall – 94%; Arc E – 58%; Beam transport channels (BTC) – beginning Total number of base piles (40×40): 4194 Completed base piles: 2688 (64%) Number of outbuilding piles (30×30): 1000 Completed outbuilding piles: 352 (35%) 6. Concrete work (760 MRub.) Arc W – 24%; MPD and SPD halls – 1%; Arc E and BTC – 0%; Total volume of concrete: 48000 m3 I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

Stage II: Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider What will we have at the stage II-a (basic configuration): 1. Injector chain: KRION => Booster => BTL BN => Nuclotron 2. BTL Nuclotron => Collider 3. Collider equipped with RF-1 (barrier voltage system) for ion storage RF-2 in a reduced version: 2 cavities per ring instead 4 (50 kV RF amplitude instead 100 kV) 1 channel of S-cooling per ring (cooling of longitudinal deg. of freedom) Beam diagnostics And so on… 4. MPD in a reduced version: no Inner Tracker System (ITS) and no Forward Trackers (“Straw” + CPC – Cathode Pad Chamber) As result, 22 bunches of the length   2 m per ring that provides Luminosity of 5e25 cm-2s-1. I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

Stage II: Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider Injection complex Booster BT Line B => N Nuclotron upgrade BM@N Detector BT Line N-C Stage II-b – “The project (full) configuration of the NICA complex” is scheduled to be commissioned in 2023 when we will have upgraded and commissioned Collider and MPD Collider MPD RF-2 systems in the project version (under development by BINP) RF-3 systems in the project version (BINP and (?) INR RAS, E.Syresin, today 14:50) S-cooling system in the project version (I.Gorelyshev, tomorrow 11:30 ) E-cooling Collider upgraded E-cooling system (under development by BINP, V.Parkhomchuk, tomorrow 10:40) I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

(V.Golovatyk, tomorrow 9:30 ) Stage II: Search for The Mixed Phase and New Physics In Heavy Ions’ Collisions at NICA Collider Injection complex Booster BT Line B => N Nuclotron upgrade BM@N Detector BT Line N-C Stage II-b – “The full (project) configuration of the NICA complex” is scheduled to be commissioned in 2023 when we will have upgraded and commissioned Collider and MPD Collider MPD upgraded E-cooling MPD upgraded The program of MPD upgrade contains 1. Inner Tracker System (ITS) 2. Forward trackers (V.Golovatyk, tomorrow 9:30 ) I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

Stage III: Polarized Beams’ Mode of The Collider Injection complex Booster BT Line B => N Nuclotron upgrade BM@N Detector BT Line N-C Collider MPD E-cooling Stage III: Polarized Beams’ Mode of The Collider The first presentation of the principle scheme of the NICA Collider in the mode of polarized beams (A.Kovalenko, tomorrow 14:25) followed by the discussion (S. Nikitin, Yu.Shatunov, BINP, tomorrow 14:55) I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

NICA Stage IIa (Basic configuration) NICA Milestones Component Developer/Producer Commissioning date NICA Stage I (BM@N) 1. Heavy ion source KRION VBLHEP JINR November 2018 2. HILAc BEVATECH+VBLHEP JINR Commissioned (2016) 3. Booster synchrotron December 2018 3.1. RF system BINP Ready for mounting 3.2 E-Cooler for Booster 4. BTL Booster—Nuclotron February 2019 5. BTL Nuclotron—BM@N upgrade 6. BM@N experiment with Au79+ November 2019 NICA Stage IIa (Basic configuration) 7. Nuclotron upgrade, fast extraction 8. BTL Nuclotron—Collider SigmaPhi (France) 1 December 2019 9. Collider – Stage IIa 9.1. RF systems RF-1 RF-2 (2 RF stations per ring) 9.2. Stochastic cooling (1 Channel/ring) 9.3. Beam dump system   December 2020 I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

NICA Milestones NICA Stage IIb (Project configuration) 11. Collider – Stage IIb VBLHEP JINR July 2023 11.1. RF systems RF-2 (2 RF stations per ring) RF-3 (8 RF stations per ring)   BINP BINP/INR RAS (?) October 2022 11.2. Stochastic cooling 2 channels per ring VBLHEP JINR/Izhevsk Co 11.3. Electron cooler 11.4. Feed back system 1 channel per ring 12. MPD – NICA Stage IIb December 2022 NICA Stage IIb (project configuration) 2023 NICA Stage III (polarized beams and spin physics) 2025 I.Meshkov NICA MAC 22-23 May 2017

April 27, 2016 – NICA Megaproject Status of The NICA Project April 27, 2016 – NICA Megaproject 2008 April 27, 2016 Order of The Government of Russian Federation ₽ 8.8 billion Russian Federation + ₽ 8.7 billion JINR 2012 2016 Thank you for your attention!