Factor Affecting Demand Factor Affecting Supply

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Presentation transcript:

Factor Affecting Demand Factor Affecting Supply Demand And Supply Demand Factor Affecting Demand Supply Factor Affecting Supply The Equilibrium Price

Demand law of Demand " If the price of goods and services increases , then the demand will decrease . Conversely , if the prices of goods and services decreased , then the demand will increase , ceteris paribus . " Price Q1 (kg) Q2 (kg) Rp 9.000 20 Rp 8000 30 10 Rp 7000 40 Rp 6000 50 Rp 5000 60 Rp 4000 70 Price (in thousand Rupiah) Quantity (Kg per Month)

Factors Affecting Demand Prices of Goods and Services Individual Income Prices of Other Goods Taste Consumer expectation

Supply law of Demand " If the price of goods and services increases , then the supply will increase. Conversely , if the prices of goods and services declined , the deals will also decline , ceteris paribus . " Price Q1 (kg) Q2 (kg) Rp 4000 30 10 Rp 5000 40 20 Rp 6000 50 Rp 7000 60 Rp 8000 70 Rp 9000 80 Price (in Thousand rupiah) Quantity (Kg/Month)

Factors Affecting Supply Price Resource Technology Taste Consumen Expectation

The Equilibrium Price Equilibrium Price is formed through an agreement between the seller and the buyer RUMUS Qd = Qs Atau Pd = Ps Setelah Pajak Qd = Q(s-t) Setelah Subsidi Qd = Q(s+s)

The Equilibrium Price Curve Equilibrium occurs when Quantity of Supply Equals with Quantity of Demand Harga Kuantitas yang diminta (kg) Kuantitas yang ditawarkan(kg) Rp5.000 30 102 D S Rp4.000 48 84 surplus 72 kg Rp3.000 66 66 surplus 36 kg Rp2.000 84 48 Rp1.000 102 30 E The Equilibrium price formed on MEETING POINT the demand cutve with the supply curve kekurangan 36 kg kekurangan 72 kg

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