Larry Shepherd larry@quantshop.com + 61 4 1115 0210 June 2015 China A Share Funds Performance Study Last 5 years using Style Research’s Portfolio Analyzer Markets Analyzer Larry Shepherd larry@quantshop.com + 61 4 1115 0210 June 2015
Active Portfolio Returns – 5 years Majority add value The median manager of our sample, based on semiannual holdings, outperformed by around 25.5% in CNY terms over last 5 years to end May 2015. overweight growth and underweight value overweight momentum both in ST and MT slightly large cap Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
Forecast Risk Tracking Error Breakdown Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
Forecast Risk As at June 2014, 244 funds As at December 2014, 620 funds Benchmark, as at
Forecast Risk Decomposition As at June 2014 As at December 2014 Benchmark, as at
Data We collect holdings data of China A Share funds, semiannual based, for end Dec 2014, we have 630 funds’ data; for calculating five years’ return, we select 190 funds which have five years history, over 60% equity and run the analysis Methodology Using Style Research Portfolio Analyzer to examine the sample group: portfolios against Benchmark =CSI 300, currency = CNY Performance analysis: assume buy and hold Using Style Research Markets Analyzer to exam the market: market cap weighted, minimum stock size USD 1,000 million, sector adjusted, 6-month rebalance
Allocation
Stock Selection
Interaction
Sectors We start by breaking down the overall active returns into contributions due to sector exposures and stock selection activities within these grouping.
Return Contributions - Sector Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
Return Contributions - Sector To August 2014, 244 funds To May 2015, 190 funds Benchmark, 5 years to end
Sector Returns Benchmark, 5 years to end May 15
Manager Active Returns - Sector Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
Active Manager Returns Benchmark Returns Active Manager Returns Benchmark, 5 years to end May 2015
Manager Active Returns - Sector To August 14 To May 15 Benchmark, 5 year returns
Sector Distribution - Dec 2014 Benchmark, 620 funds, 5% outliers
Sector Distribution Jun 14, 244 funds (Market) Dec 14, 620 funds (Benchmark)
Return Contributions – Sector Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
ALLOCATION Returns - Sector Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
ALLOCATION Returns - Sector To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to
Return Contributions – Sector Benchmark, 190 funds, end May 15
STOCK Selection Returns - Sector Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
STOCK Selection Returns - Sector To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to
Manager Sector Characteristics – ¾ Negative/bad/smaller Position: Finance Risk: na Return Total: Return Allocation: Finance and Telcos Return Stock: na Positive/good/bigger IT Risk: Stock bets Energy, Utilities, IT, Healthcare and Materials Returns Allocation: Energy IT, Healthcare and Material Benchmark
Styles Next, we examine the return of our sample universe broken into contributions due to Style exposure. Large Value= Market Cap top 80%, Book to Price top 50% Large Growth= Market Cap top 80%, Book to Price bottom 50% Small Value= Market Cap bottom 20%, Book to Price top 50% Small Growth= Market Cap bottom 20%, Book to Price bottom 50%
Return Contributions – Style Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 year to end May 15
Return Contributions - Style To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to end
Style Returns Benchmark, 5 years to May 2015
Manager Active Returns - Style Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
Active Manager Returns Benchmark Returns Active Manager Returns Benchmark, 5 years to end May 2015
Manager Active Returns - Style To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to end
Style Distribution Dec 2014 Benchmark
Style Distribution June 2014 December 2014
Return Contributions – Style Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
ALLOCATION Returns - Style Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
ALLOCATION Returns - Style To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
Return Contributions - Style Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
STOCK Selection Returns - Style Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
STOCK Selection Returns - Style To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to end
Manager Style Characteristics – ¾ Negative/bad/smaller Position: Large (Value and Growth) Risk: na Return Total: Large Value Return Allocation: Large Cap Return Stock: na Positive/good/bigger Small Growth Risk: Style & Stock bets Small Cap (Value and Growth) Returns Allocation: Small Cap Large Growth Benchmark
Style – what else
Size Distribution – 40/40/20 Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
Active Style Tilts Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
Active Style Tilts Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
Style Summary – Managers Underweight Value Momentum Debt/Equity Quality Macro Overweight Growth Forecast Small cap Low Beta Foreign Sales Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
ALLOCATION Returns - Style Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
ALLOCATION Returns - Style Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
Style Returns Summary – Managers Negative – 3/4 Value Growth Other Quality Macro ESG Positive 3/4 Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
Some interesting numbers
Who get the highest return? Last 5 years Cumulative Active Return (Base Currency) Funds Return 1 Baoying Strategic Growth 330% 2 Galaxy Sector 268% 3 Huashang Dynamic 262% 4 Baoying Resources Selected 203% 5 Guotai Jinniu Innovation Growth 192% 6 LC Value 185% 7 Fortune SGAM Dividend Growth 178% 8 AXA-SPDB Value Growth 166% 9 Huashang Sector Leading 153% 10 Fullgoal Tianhe 145%
Best Sector Performer? Last 5 years Return from Sector Funds Returns Cons Disc Huashang Dynamic 110.1% Cons Staples Baoying Strategic Growth 46.8% Energy Baoying Dividend 27.2% Financials Huashang Sector Leading 28.8% Health Care Galaxy Sector 87.1% Industrials Invesco GW Resources and Monopoly 77.4% Info Tech 195.0% Materials Baoying Resources Selected 100.7% Telecoms Huaxia Strategy Select 9.9% Utilities Bosera Sector Focus 21.4%
Best Style Performer? Last 5 years Return form Style Funds Returns Large Value Penghua Value Advantage 32.4% Large Growth Baoying Strategic Growth 243.9% Small Value Galaxy Sector 59.2% Small Growth Baoying Resources Selected 116.1%
Baoying strategic growth Case Study 1 Baoying strategic growth
Big Style and Sector bets IBES Sales LT
IBES Sales – 24% on 1 stock
Big Sector bets
Adjusting for Sectors - similar
And typical of portfolio
Small Growth and Stock Risk
Currently high stock risk
Most of the performance is recent
Returns from Stock Selection
Most of return from Stock
But some Styles matter ROE
What drove the ROE returns
Case Study 2 Galaxy sector
Small Cap Growth, Big Sector Bets IBES Sales LTG
37.45 is large relative to benchmark
Adjusting for Sectors
Similar to past
Small Growth, Large Sector and Stock Risk
Currently LOW Sector Risk
Good Recent Performance
Returns from Stock & Style
Returns from Stock & Style
Style ALLOCATION returns IBES Sales LTG
Why did long term Forecast Sales Growth fail?
Case Study 3 Haushang dynamic
Small Cap Growth, Big Sector bets momentum
Did Momentum make money?
Small Growth, Large Sector and Stock Risk
Adjusting for Sectors - Similar
Almost Value!
Currently low Stock Risk
Consistent Outperformance
Stock, but Style>Sectors!
Stock, but Style>Sectors!
GDP Shock
What drove GDP Shock
Conclusion Many managers outperform Stock Selection is dominant driver of returns Risk is driven by Stock and Sector bets Returns (-ve) from Style factors can be substantial
Thank You Q&A