Catalonia Prison Services The political and administrative context

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Presentation transcript:

Catalonia Prison Services The political and administrative context Co-funded by the Criminal Justice Programme of the European Union Catalonia Prison Services The political and administrative context Competences and Mission

Catalonia Prison Services Political and administrative context Catalonia: 4 provinces and 7,5 millions inhabitants In 1984 Catalonia received the transfer of competences for the management of Prison Services. Catalonia is the only Autonomous Community within the Spanish State that gathers all the competences on the subject of juvenile justice, penitentiary administration and police. The Criminal Code and the Penitentiary Law they are the same in the whole State but there are two penitentiary administrations completely independent from each other. The Department of Justice has two General Directorates in charge of the enforcement of criminal sanctions and measures: The General Direction of Penitentiary Services The General Direction of Community Sanctions Enforcement and Juvenile Justice

The mission Enforcement of sentences and measures addressed to the whole population (adults as well as minors) with prison and/or probation measures Offering technical advice to the judiciary Victim-offender mediation programs Victim protection offices and victim assistance services.

Directorate General for Prison Services Management Developing the system of enforcement of prisons sentences Coordinate programs and health promotion together with the Department of Health, and education and training with the Department of Education Support the reintegration processes of inmates (together with CIRE) Developing, directing and supervising rehabilitation programs for inmates and the operation of prisons. Directing its human and financial resources. (330 million €)

Directorate General for Prisons The rehabilitation Coordinating the treatment programs that contribute to the reintegration of the inmates. Coordinating the programs of promotion of health with the Ministry of Health, and coordinating the formal training with the Ministry of Education. Supervising the processes of classification and destination of the inmates within the prisons. Planning and supervising open prison and parole programs.

Yearly average of inmates in Catalan prisons 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 4.749 5.257 5.838 6.324 6.749 6.613 6.245 6.083 6.093 6.045 6.095 6.287 6.825 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 7.246 7.867 8.271 8.820 9.283 9.792 10.352 10.741 10.702 10.348 10.009 9.734 9.229

Yearly average of inmates in Catalan prisons

Main features in 2016 Penitentiary population Inmates - 30.12.2015 - 8810 Man 8201 93,1% Women 609 6,9% Nationals 4982 56,6% Foreigners 3828 43,4% EU 635 7,2% Open regime 21% Conditional release 12% Average time in prison 1052 days Rate of inmates x 100.000 inhabitants 117 (Spain 135) Prison Centres 10 Ordinary Prison Centres 5 Open Prisons Offences Against property 3609 46,2% Violent crimes 2467 31,6% Public health 1731 22,2% Personnel 5463