How Humans Meet Their Needs in Space

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Presentation transcript:

How Humans Meet Their Needs in Space Life in Outer Space How Humans Meet Their Needs in Space Human space history The ISS Obtaining O2 and removing CO2 Eating in space Sleeping in space Showering and using the bathroom in space Experiments in space Getting sick in space The negative effects of microgravity Long-term solutions to life in space

Teach With Fergy Preview File Please enjoy this preview of your Power Point. Some slides appear blank because they have been removed. Other slides may have ........... on them, this represents writing that has been removed. Please note that the Entire Unit Package can also be purchased at a steep discount from my Store.

What have we done so far in Space? October 4, 1957: First Artificial Satellite _________ January 31, 1958: First Successful American Satellite April 12, 1961: First Human in Space Soviet Union launches cosmonaut Yuri A. Gagarin on a 108-minute flight. Gagarin circles the Earth once at a peak altitude of about 200 miles (320 kilometers) above Earth.

What have we done so far in Space? __________ The lunar module of Apollo 11 touches down on the moon. Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin, Jr., descend to the surface. August-September, 1977: Voyagers 1 and 2 Launched Travelling at 62,000 km/h, ……………… TWO PICTURES REMOVED

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The International Space Station (ISS) Collaborative efforts between the U.S., Russia, Canada, Japan, and the participating countries of the European Space Agency Price tag of ……………… Started in 1998, completed 2011  13 years Is about the size of an American football field Solar powered Weighs about 1 millions pounds Our microgravity ……………… Home to 3 astronauts at a time __________ See how videos are embedded into your slideshow 

Predict (P), Observe (O) and Explain (E) On the following slides I want you to create a POE for the following two situations. Make your Prediction then we will watch the video. While we are watching the video, complete the observation section. Following the video we will have a discussion where you can complete the Explanation.

What Happens to …….. VIDEO REMOVED Predict: Observe: Explain:

What Happens to …….. VIDEO REMOVED Predict: Observe: Explain:

Obtaining Oxygen and Removing Carbon Dioxide Most of the oxygen comes from a process called "electrolysis," ________ Charcoal filters help remove CO2 from the air. It is then sent into space. PICTURE REMOVED

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What and how astronauts eat? Food is carefully contained and drinks are packaged as dehydrated powders. The astronauts add water to beverages before drinking. ____________ PICTURE REMOVED

How do astronauts sleep in space Each member has their own sleeping area Since they are weightless, astronauts attach themselves to a wall so they don't float around and bump into something Crew ……………… Picture Removed 

How do astronauts shower and use the bathroom in space Very Carefully! Take notes in the space below while you are watching the video clips. Showering in space Washing your hair in space

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What if you get sick in space? Getting sick in space can be …………….. Also, the immune system can go on the fritz in space which means it takes longer to get better Many medical …………..

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Our bodies in microgravity The absence of forces against the muscles (caused by microgravity) ___________

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Health affects of being in microgravity long-term Eyesight blurred vision flatting eye balls, swelling of the optic nerve, build-up of fluids _________ Bones become weak Calcium and phosphorus is removed 2% bone loss per month

Health affects of being in microgravity long-term Disorientation  Nausea Change in appearance due to fluid shift Physiological (mental) effects Radiation Can lead to various cancers and possible death PICTURE REMOVED

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